Things To Do
in Gjirokastër

Gjirokastër sits on a steep hillside in southern Albania, its skyline dominated by a massive hilltop fortress. The UNESCO-listed Old Town is a maze of cobbled streets between white-washed stone houses with wooden balconies. The city’s museums, including the Zekate House, offer a window into centuries of Balkan history.

Surrounded by rugged valleys and olive groves, it’s a captivating base for exploring southern Albania.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Gjirokastër
morning
:

Arrive in Gjirokastër, known for its unique Ottoman architecture and stunning hillside setting. Take some time to settle into your accommodation and get acquainted with the surroundings. Enjoy a leisurely walk through the charming streets, soaking in the local atmosphere.

afternoon
:

Visit the Gjirokastër Castle, which offers panoramic views of the town and surrounding landscape. Explore the castle's museums that showcase the history and culture of the region. Don’t forget to capture photos of the impressive stone structures and the dramatic landscape.

evening
:

Dine at a traditional restaurant, sampling local delicacies such as 'qifqi' and 'byrek'. Engage with the locals and perhaps enjoy some folk music that Gjirokastër is known for. After dinner, take a stroll through the Old Bazaar to admire the beautifully preserved architecture lit by the evening glow.

day 2
Exploring the Old Town
morning
:

Start your day with a hearty breakfast at a local café before embarking on a walking tour of the Old Town. Wander through the cobblestone streets and admire the stone houses, which are a testament to Albania's rich history. Stop by the Ethnographic Museum to learn about the traditional way of life in Gjirokastër.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby Skenduli House, a classic example of the city's traditional architecture that provides insight into the life of a local family in the past. The guided tour offers fascinating anecdotes and details about their lifestyle and culture. Afterward, relax at a local café with some coffee and pastries.

evening
:

Enjoy a sunset view from the castle walls as the sun casts a warm glow over the valley. After taking in the scenery, head to a cozy restaurant for dinner featuring dishes made from locally sourced ingredients. Interact with other travelers or locals to share stories about your day.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$8-12
Coffee or tea$1-3
🚖Taxi within town$3-6
🥖Groceries (basic items for a day)$5-12
🎟️Museum or historic site entry$3-6

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich Ottoman-era architecture and UNESCO-listed old town
  • Stunning hilltop fortress with panoramic views
  • Authentic southern Albanian culture and cuisine
  • Compact size makes it easy to explore on foot in 1-2 days
  • Nightlife is quiet compared to larger cities
  • Some areas in the surrounding countryside have narrow, winding roads
  • Smaller services and slower pace can feel limiting for visitors seeking nightlife or quick amenities
  • "Përshëndetje" - Hello
  • "Ju lutem" - Please
  • "Faleminderit" - Thank you
  • "Sa kushton kjo?" - How much is this?
  • "Ku është taverna më e afërt?" - Where is the nearest tavern?
  • "Më ndihmoni, ju lutem" - Help me, please
  • "Po, paksa" - Yes, please (more) or Yes, a little
  • "Gjumë shëndetësh" - Good luck (polite closing)

Places to Visit in Gjirokastër

Visit one of these nice places.

Gjirokastër Castle (Kalaja e Gjirokastrës)

A monumental hilltop fortress offering panoramic views of the Drino valley and the old town, with ancient walls and a preserved armory.

Old Town rooftops and stone houses

Narrow lanes framed by white-washed stone houses with wooden balconies provide dramatic, time-worn compositions.

Clock Tower and central square

The medieval Clock Tower stands over a bustling square, ideal for sunset shots and people-watching.

Zekate House

Ottoman-era timbered house with intricate interiors; a striking subject against narrow stone streets.

Hilltop viewpoints above the Old Town

Various vantage points around the fortress area yield sweeping valley and townscape photography at golden hour.

Culinary Guide

Food in Gjirokastër

Gjirokastër’s cuisine reflects its agrarian southern roots: hearty, seasonal dishes with olive oil, peppers, dairy, and herbs. You’ll find robust meat dishes as well as plentiful vegetarian options, especially in tavernas around the old bazaar.

Gjirokastër Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tavë Kosi

A beloved baked lamb and yogurt dish, often served with rice or bread and a tangy, creamy topping.

Must-Try!

Fërgesë

A pepper and cheese or pepper and tomato stew, sometimes with meat; vegetarian versions emphasize peppers and fresh cheeses.

Byrek

A flaky pastry pie filled with cheese, spinach, or mixed vegetables; a common street-food and tavern staple.

Baklava

A honeyed pastry with nuts, a popular dessert after a meal in many eateries.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Gjirokastër Old Bazaar

Historic market area where you can try lokum, olives, cheeses, and fresh bread; ideal for sampling street snacks.

Local street food stalls

Grab byrek, qofte (meatballs), roasted peppers, or fresh fruit from small vendors around the lanes.

Climate Guide

Weather

The climate is Mediterranean-influenced: hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Summers bring clear skies and temperatures often in the 20s to low 30s Celsius; winters are cool to cold with occasional snowfall in the hills. Spring and autumn are pleasant, with mild temperatures ideal for walking and exploring the city.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and language

A polite greeting such as 'Përshëndetje' or 'Mirëdita' is appreciated; make eye contact and offer a handshake in most social settings.

Dress and modesty

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites; shoulders and knees should be covered.

Respect for history

Treat historic sites with care; avoid touching fragile features, and ask before entering private courtyards or homes.

Conversation tips

Conversational tone should be friendly and respectful; discussing politics is best avoided in casual settings.

Safety Guide

Safety

Gjirokastër is generally safe for travelers; standard precautions apply. Keep an eye on belongings in crowded areas, especially around markets. When traveling to surrounding hills or rural villages, use reputable transport and daylight hours; have local emergency numbers handy and consider travel insurance.

Tipping in Gjirokastër

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. In restaurants, rounding up or leaving 5-10% is common; hotel staff and tour guides welcome small tips. Cash is widely preferred in smaller eateries, while many places in town also accept cards.

Payment Methods

Cash in the local currency (Albanian lek) is widely used, especially in markets and smaller tavernas. Cards are increasingly accepted at larger restaurants and hotels, but carry some cash for smaller venues.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot, dry days with clear skies; stay hydrated, wear sun protection, and seek shade in the afternoons. Evenings are pleasant for walks and rooftop views.

Autumn

Mild days with cooler evenings; harvest season brings oranges and olives to markets. Light rain is possible; carry a light jacket.

Winter

Cool to cold with possible frosts and occasional snow in higher areas; some paths can be slippery. Historic sites remain open, but expect shorter hours.

Spring

Greening landscapes and blooming wildflowers; comfortable temperatures for exploring streets and hills on foot.

Nightlife Guide

Gjirokastër at Night

Gjirokastër’s nightlife is typically low-key, centered around cozy cafes, traditional tavernas, and small bars. In the summer, some venues host live folk music or small performances; you’ll find a relaxed atmosphere rather than a big party scene. The town’s charm lies in evening strolls, riverside views, and late-night coffee culture rather than clubbing.

Hiking in Gjirokastër

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Nemërçkë Mountain Trails

rugged, scenic trails in the nearby mountain range offering panoramic valley views and opportunities to encounter alpine flora.

Drino Valley Footpaths

Gentle to moderate routes along the Drino river with agricultural scenery and traditional village landscapes.

Airports

How to reach Gjirokastër by plane.

Tirana International Airport Nënë Tereza (TIA)

The main international gateway to Albania, commonly used for flights to and from Gjirokastër’s region; usually reached by road with a several-hour drive.

Ioannina National Airport (IOA)

A regional airport in Greece that can be convenient for travelers combining Albania with northern Greece; access to the border area is via land transport.

Corfu International Airport (CFU)

An option for travelers coming from or via Corfu; surface travel to Albania requires crossing by land or taking a ferry and drive onward.

Getting Around

Walkability

The old town is highly walkable, with tight lanes and many pedestrian-only streets. A lot of the main sights are within easy walking distance of each other, though stairs and steep inclines are common in certain areas. For surrounding villages or scenic viewpoints, a car or guided tour is helpful.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic Albanian

Predominant group in the city and region, with longstanding families and a strong sense of regional cultural identity.

Roma and other minorities

Small communities present in parts of southern Albania, contributing to diverse local crafts and music.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport across Albania, with local clubs and informal matches in towns and villages.

Basketball

Widely played in schools and recreational centers; local leagues and pickup games occur in towns.

Transportation

Traffic

In the old town, traffic is limited and mostly pedestrian; outside the core area, expect narrow mountain roads and some winding routes. Taxis are common for short trips; plan for slower travel in peak tourist hours and during winter weather. Public transport is basic, so car rental or guided tours are practical for exploring the region.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Gjirokastër.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian travelers can enjoy stuffed peppers, tomato-based stews, cheeses and pastries like byrek, fresh salads, and yogurt-based dishes. Ask for stock or broths to be kept meat-free and look for vegetable-focused taverns in the bazaar area.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Gjirokastër includes a regional hospital and private clinics; services can be basic, with more advanced care available in Tirana. Carry travel insurance and keep essential prescriptions handy; if urgent or specialized care is needed, plan for a transfer to a larger city or international facility.

Discover Albania

Read more in our Albania 2025 Travel Guide.

Albania Travel Guide