Things To Do
in Salzburg

Salzburg, Austria is a charming city known for its historic architecture, stunning alpine landscapes, and musical heritage as the birthplace of Mozart. The city is surrounded by picturesque mountains and the Salzach River, creating a beautiful backdrop for its baroque buildings and castle. Visitors can explore the historic Old Town, visit the iconic Hohensalzburg Fortress, and enjoy performances at renowned music venues such as the Mozarteum.

Salzburg is a cultural hub with a rich blend of history, music, and natural beauty that continues to enchant visitors from around the world.

  • "Servus" - Hello
  • "Danke" - Thank you
  • "Bitte" - Please / You're welcome
  • "Tschüss" - Goodbye
  • "Wie geht's?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $70 - $200
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $40
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $2 - $3
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $70

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Charm of Salzburg
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Hohensalzburg Fortress. Enjoy panoramic views of the city while exploring its ancient walls.

afternoon
:

Wander through the historic Getreidegasse, stopping at Mozart's birthplace. Indulge in local cuisine at a nearby café.

evening
:

Experience an enchanting evening concert at Salzburger Marionettentheater. Find a cozy restaurant for dinner, enjoying the atmosphere of the city.

day 2
Cultural Delights of Salzburg
morning
:

Visit the Salzburg Cathedral to admire its stunning Baroque architecture. Don't miss the adjacent DomQuartier for an art and architecture fix.

afternoon
:

Explore Mirabell Palace and Gardens, taking in the beautiful flowers and fountains. Capture photos with the Fortress in the backdrop.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Salzburger Nockerl dessert at a popular restaurant. End the night with a stroll along the Salzach River.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage, with historical architecture and museums.
  • Beautiful natural scenery, surrounded by mountains and lakes.
  • Vibrant musical scene, known as the birthplace of Mozart.
  • High quality of life with excellent public services and infrastructure.
  • Active outdoor opportunities, including skiing and hiking.
  • Higher cost of living compared to other Austrian cities.
  • Limited job opportunities in certain sectors.
  • Tourist crowds, especially during peak seasons.
  • Public transport can be less frequent in rural areas.
  • Weather can be cold and damp in winter months.

Best Activities in Salzburg

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Salzkammergut region

Explore the picturesque lakes and mountains of the Salzkammergut region through various hiking trails.

Cycling along the Salzach River

Enjoy a bike ride along the scenic Salzach River, passing by charming villages and beautiful landscapes.

Visiting the Hohensalzburg Fortress

Discover the history and architecture of this iconic fortress while enjoying panoramic views of Salzburg.

Exploring Hellbrunn Palace and its gardens

Take a leisurely stroll through the playful and refreshing water features in the gardens of Hellbrunn Palace.

Tours

Uncover the best of Salzburg with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Salzburg

Visit one of these nice places.

Hohensalzburg Fortress

Offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding mountains.

Mirabell Palace and Gardens

Provides beautiful views for photography, especially of the gardens and Salzburg Cathedral.

Salzburg Cathedral

Great for capturing the architecture and surrounding cityscape.

Mozart's Birthplace

A historic and picturesque spot for photography enthusiasts.

Food in Salzburg

Salzburg, located in Austria, offers a delightful culinary experience that reflects its alpine heritage and historical influences. The cuisine features a combination of traditional Austrian dishes and elegant pastries, alongside a vibrant coffee culture. Visitors can explore local markets, savor street food, and dine in charming restaurants and cafes. Various dietary options are available to cater to diverse preferences, including vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free choices.

Salzburg Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Sachertorte

A decadent chocolate cake with a layer of apricot jam, typically served in cafes like Café Sacher and Café Tomaselli.

Must-Try!

Wiener Schnitzel

A classic Austrian dish consisting of breaded and fried veal or pork cutlet, often found at traditional restaurants like Goldener Hirsch and Gasthof Zum Wilden Mann.

Salzburger Nockerl

A fluffy, soufflé-like dessert with a hint of vanilla, commonly available at establishments such as St. Peter Stiftskulinarium.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Salzburg better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Grünmarkt

This vibrant market located in the old town offers an abundance of fresh produce, local cheese, and baked goods. Visitors can also sample traditional street food like langos and bratwurst.

Schrannenmarkt

A weekly market near Mirabell Palace featuring a wide array of local specialties, including smoked fish, artisanal sausages, and regional pastries.

Weather

The climate is classified as an oceanic climate (Cfb) with strong alpine influences. It features four distinct seasons, characterized by warm summers and cold winters. Summer months, particularly July and August, are typically warm with average high temperatures ranging from 25°C to 28°C (77°F to 82°F). Rainfall is somewhat frequent during this time, contributing to lush greenery in the region. In contrast, winter months, especially January and February, can be quite cold, with average low temperatures around -3°C to -5°C (27°F to 23°F) and occasional heavy snowfall, making the area popular for winter sports. Spring and autumn are transitional seasons, experiencing moderate temperatures and variable weather. Weather in these seasons can be unpredictable, with both sunny days and rain. Overall, the region enjoys a fair amount of precipitation throughout the year, with summer storms not uncommon. The stunning landscape is heavily influenced by the surrounding mountains, contributing to impressive seasonal shifts in scenery and climate.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting etiquette

In Salzburg, it's customary to greet people with a handshake and address them using their titles and last names, especially in formal settings.

Respecting personal space

Austrians generally value personal space, so it's important to maintain a respectful distance when engaging in conversations or interactions.

Respecting local traditions

Visitors should make an effort to observe and respect local traditions and customs, such as being mindful of quiet zones in certain areas and demonstrating politeness in public spaces.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Salzburg with these exclusive activities.

Safety

This picturesque city is known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty, but like any destination, safety is an important consideration for both locals and visitors. Generally, it is regarded as a safe place with low crime rates, particularly in terms of violent crime. Pickpocketing and petty theft can occur, especially in crowded tourist areas, so it's advisable to stay vigilant and keep personal belongings secure. Public transportation, including trams and buses, is reliable and safe, making it easy to navigate the city. Emergency services can be easily reached, and locals are often helpful to tourists needing assistance. It’s also common for people to walk around at night, particularly in well-lit areas, though it's always wise to be cautious. In terms of outdoor activities, the surrounding mountains and natural landscapes provide numerous opportunities for adventure. However, when venturing into these areas, it’s essential to be mindful of weather conditions and to follow safety guidelines to ensure a secure experience while hiking or skiing. Overall, maintaining standard precautions will contribute to a pleasant and safe experience in this enchanting location.

Tipping in Salzburg

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is generally expected in Salzburg, Austria, especially in restaurants and for taxi services. A typical amount to tip is 5-10% of the total bill. However, it's always best to check if a service charge has already been included in the bill before tipping.

Payment

In Salzburg, Austria, cash is widely used for everyday transactions. However, credit and debit cards are also widely accepted in most establishments, especially in tourist areas. It's advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases and in case some places do not accept cards.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Salzburg.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Salzburg as the city comes to life with beautiful blossoms, outdoor activities, and famous music festivals.

Summer

Ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and exploring the Salzburg Lake District. Also, the season for various cultural events and festivals.

Autumn

A great time to enjoy the stunning fall foliage, attend classical music concerts, and experience the city in a more relaxed atmosphere.

Winter

Perfect for experiencing the magical Christmas markets, participating in winter sports, and enjoying the festive atmosphere of the city.

Salzburg at Night

As the sun sets and the charming streets of Salzburg come alive with a different kind of magic, the city's nightlife offers a unique blend of sophistication, tradition, and modern flair. Nestled amidst historic architecture and the scenic backdrop of the Alps, Salzburg offers a variety of evening activities to suit different tastes. For those keen on a cultured evening, there are numerous classical music venues that continue to honor the legacy of Mozart, Salzburg's most famous son. It's not unusual to find a chamber music concert, opera, or symphony performance taking place in beautifully restored venues like the Mirabell Palace or the Mozarteum. The bar scene in Salzburg is both vibrant and diverse, featuring everything from chic, modern cocktail bars to cozy, traditional Austrian pubs known as 'Beisls'. Many of these establishments offer a perfect spot to enjoy locally brewed Stiegl beer or sample a range of fine Austrian wines. For a more laid-back atmosphere, visitors can head to one of the city's beer gardens, where long communal tables encourage socializing and the warm, friendly vibe is palpable. For a modern twist, Salzburg has a number of trendy clubs and dance venues that amp up the energy with DJ sets, live music, and themed parties. These spots attract a younger crowd looking for a lively night out and often feature a mix of electronic, pop, and indie music. Moreover, the city's cafes and restaurants extend their hours into the evening, offering delightful spots to enjoy a late dinner or an evening coffee. Many establishments, particularly those around the historic old town, provide outdoor seating that allows patrons to soak in Salzburg's beauty under the night sky. Salzburg also hosts a variety of seasonal events that add to its nightlife charm. From summer festivals with open-air concerts to Christmas markets that twinkle with holiday lights, these events often extend into the evening, offering unique local experiences. In essence, the nightlife in Salzburg manages to blend its rich cultural heritage with a contemporary vibe, offering visitors and locals alike a plethora of options to enjoy an evening out in this picturesque city.

Hiking in Salzburg

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Gaisberg

A popular mountain close to Salzburg, offering stunning views and various hiking trails suitable for all levels.

Untersberg

A prominent mountain located south of Salzburg, known for its challenging hikes and breathtaking panoramas.

Hoher Göll

Part of the Berchtesgaden Alps, it offers more demanding trails and is perfect for experienced hikers.

Säuling

Known for its beautiful scenery and varied hiking options, Säuling is a great destination for both casual and seasoned hikers.

Königssee

While primarily known for its stunning lake, the surrounding area offers excellent hiking trails with mesmerizing views of the Alps.

Mönchsberg

Located within Salzburg itself, this mountain provides accessible trails right in the city, perfect for a quick hike with urban scenery.

Fuschlsee

A beautiful lake near Salzburg with various hiking paths along the water and in the surrounding countryside.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Salzburg through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Salzburg by plane.

Munich Airport (MUC)

Located approximately 150 km northwest of Salzburg, it is the second busiest airport in Germany and serves as a major hub for international flights.

Vienna International Airport (VIE)

Located about 300 km east of Salzburg, it is the largest airport in Austria and an important European transport hub.

Innsbruck Airport (INN)

Located around 190 km west of Salzburg, this airport serves as a gateway to the Tyrolean region and offers both domestic and international flights.

Zagreb Airport (ZAG)

Located about 400 km south of Salzburg, it is the largest and busiest airport in Croatia, facilitating numerous international connections.

Graz Airport (GRZ)

Situated approximately 280 km southeast of Salzburg, this airport connects to various European cities and features a compact terminal.

Walkability

The charm of this historic city is greatly enhanced by its walkability. Narrow, cobblestone streets wind through the well-preserved old town, allowing pedestrians to explore its many attractions at a leisurely pace. As you stroll through the beautifully maintained squares and along the scenic banks of the Salzach River, you'll encounter an array of shops, cafes, and cultural landmarks. Essential services, such as grocery stores and public transportation, are conveniently located, making it easy for residents and visitors alike to navigate without the need for a car. The pedestrian-friendly infrastructure includes ample walking paths, clear signage, and various resources to help you discover hidden gems around every corner. The emphasis on sustainability and environmental consciousness in urban planning also encourages walking as a primary mode of transportation. Parks and green spaces offer a respite from the urban environment, providing areas to relax and enjoy the scenery. Overall, the combination of historical significance, scenic beauty, and thoughtful urban design contributes to a highly walkable environment that delights both locals and tourists.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Austrian Nationals

The majority of Salzburg's population, consisting primarily of ethnic Austrians.

German Nationals

A significant number of residents from Germany, reflecting close geographical and cultural ties.

Other European Nationals

Includes citizens from various European Union countries, such as Italy, France, and the UK.

Turkish Community

An established community of Turkish migrants and their descendants.

Eastern European Nationals

Individuals from Eastern European countries, including Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic.

Asian Community

Includes nationals from various Asian countries, such as India, Vietnam, and China.

Middle Eastern Nationals

Comprises individuals from Middle Eastern countries, including Syria and Iraq.

The Soul of Salzburg

Discover the essence of Salzburg through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Skiing

Salzburg is known for its proximity to the Alps, making skiing a popular winter sport among locals and tourists alike.

Snowboarding

With numerous ski resorts in the region, snowboarding is a favored activity during the winter season.

Football (Soccer)

Football is very popular in Salzburg, with clubs like FC Red Bull Salzburg competing in the Austrian Bundesliga.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey has a significant following in Salzburg, with local teams participating in various leagues.

Tennis

Tennis is widely played in Salzburg, with many clubs and courts available for enthusiasts.

Cycling

Cycling is popular year-round, with scenic routes available for both leisure cycling and competitive racing.

Running

Running events and marathons are common, and the picturesque landscapes make it a favored sport among residents.

Traffic

In this picturesque city, traffic is known for being relatively manageable compared to other European urban areas. The compact layout of the city contributes to a walkable environment, encouraging many residents and visitors to explore on foot. Public transportation, including buses and trams, is efficient and well-connected, providing a viable alternative to driving. However, like many historic cities, there are restrictions on vehicle access in the city center to preserve its charm and reduce congestion. Parking can be limited, especially in popular tourist areas, leading many to opt for public transit or bicycles. Cyclists often share the roads, and dedicated bike lanes are becoming increasingly common. During peak tourist seasons, traffic can become more congested, particularly around major attractions such as the Hohensalzburg Fortress and Mirabell Palace. While the ambiance is picturesque, visitors are advised to plan their trips during off-peak hours to ensure a smoother experience. Overall, the combination of efficient public transportation, pedestrian-friendly streets, and access limitations maintains a unique balance in traffic flow within this beautiful Austrian city.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Salzburg.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Salzburg provides a range of vegetarian and vegan-friendly eateries, such as Gustav and Heart of Joy Café, offering innovative plant-based dishes and baked goods.

Gluten-Free Choices

Several restaurants like Gablerbräu and Die Weisse accommodate gluten-free requirements, presenting dedicated menus or adapting dishes to suit gluten intolerances.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Salzburg with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in Austria is known for its high standards and comprehensive coverage. It operates primarily through a public health insurance system, which provides access to a wide range of medical services and treatments for residents. In Salzburg, residents benefit from a variety of healthcare facilities, including public hospitals, private clinics, and specialized medical centers. The city is home to several renowned hospitals, such as the Salzburg General Hospital, which offers advanced medical care across numerous specialties. Healthcare services in Salzburg are accessible to all insured individuals, with a focus on primary care provided by general practitioners and specialists. Austria's healthcare system emphasizes preventive care and patient education, aiming to improve overall health outcomes. Pharmacies are also readily available throughout the city, offering medications and health advice. Healthcare providers in Salzburg often collaborate with institutions for research and development, ensuring that residents receive modern and effective medical care. Overall, the healthcare system in Salzburg reflects the quality and efficiency typical of Austria, ensuring that residents have access to necessary medical services in a well-organized manner.

Discover Austria

Read more in our Austria 2024 Travel Guide.

Austria Travel Guide