Things To Do
in Central African Republic

The Central African Republic (CAR) is a landlocked country located in the heart of Africa, bordered by Chad, Sudan, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Republic of the Congo, and Cameroon. It's characterized by its rich biodiversity, including dense rainforests, savannas, and a range of rare and endemic species, but also struggles with political instability, conflict, and poverty, affecting its development and the well-being of its population.

Despite its natural resources, such as diamonds, gold, and timber, the Central African Republic remains one of the world's least developed countries, grappling with challenges related to governance, healthcare, and education.

  • "Mbote na yo" - Hello
  • "O yo na mboka" - How are you?
  • "Ngābī lō" - Thank you
  • "Mbi na nga" - Goodbye
  • "Bɔsɔ́ sɔ́kɔ" - Excuse me

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Visit Bangui & River Oubangui
morning
:

Start your day by exploring the capital, Bangui. Visit the lively Central Market to experience local culture and purchase handmade crafts.

afternoon
:

Take a boat ride on the River Oubangui. Enjoy the scenic views and possibly spot some wildlife along the shores.

evening
:

Savor a traditional Central African dinner at a local restaurant. Relax and reflect on your adventurous day by the river.

day 2
Discover Dzanga-Sangha National Park
morning
:

Travel to Dzanga-Sangha National Park to see diverse wildlife. Begin with a guided walk to spot gorillas and other primates.

afternoon
:

Embark on a canoe trip in the Dzanga-Sangha River. This offers an opportunity to see hippos and crocodiles in their natural habitat.

evening
:

Return to your lodge for a communal dinner. Share stories with fellow travelers about the day’s wildlife encounters.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich in natural resources, including diamonds, gold, and timber
  • Lush biodiversity and unique wildlife, attracting ecotourism opportunities
  • Culturally diverse population with a rich history and traditions
  • Potential for agricultural development due to fertile lands
  • Ongoing political instability and conflict impacting safety and security
  • Underdeveloped infrastructure and limited access to basic services
  • Poverty and high unemployment rates affecting the majority of the population
  • Widespread health issues, including limited access to healthcare and education

Best Activities in Central African Republic

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Safari in Dzanga-Sangha Special Reserve

Explore the forest and witness diverse wildlife including forest elephants, western lowland gorillas, and various bird species.

River adventures on the Ubangi River

Enjoy a river trip offering opportunities for fishing, birdwatching, and observing local life along the riverbanks.

Hiking in Dzanga-Ndoki National Park

Experience the beauty of the rainforest and encounter unique flora and fauna while on guided hikes.

Cultural immersion in Bangui

Engage with the local culture, visit markets, and interact with the friendly people of the Central African Republic's capital city.

Tours

Uncover the best of Central African Republic with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Central African Republic

Visit one of these nice places.

Dzanga-Sangha Special Reserve

A pristine rainforest with diverse wildlife including forest elephants and chimpanzees, offering stunning views and photo opportunities.

Boali Waterfall

A picturesque waterfall located on the M'banza-Ndoungué river, providing a beautiful natural setting for photography.

Bamingui-Bangoran National Park

Home to a variety of wildlife and featuring scenic landscapes, making it a great location for capturing nature and wildlife photography.

Food in Central African Republic

The Central African Republic's cuisine is influenced by traditional African, French, and Arabic flavors. Staples include cassava, plantains, rice, and a variety of meats. The cuisine reflects a rich tapestry of indigenous foods and flavors fused with diverse culinary influences.

Central African Republic Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Poulet Moambe

A popular dish featuring chicken cooked in a savory, spicy sauce made from palm nut cream, often served with rice or fufu. Find it at local restaurants and market stalls.

Must-Try!

Sauerkraut Stew

A unique variation of sauerkraut stew, prepared with local ingredients and often served with cassava, providing a tangy and hearty flavor. Look for it at traditional eateries and community gatherings.

Brochettes

Tender skewered meat, often goat or beef, grilled to perfection and seasoned with aromatic spices. Seek out street vendors or local grills for an authentic taste.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Central African Republic better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bangui Central Market

A bustling market offering a vibrant assortment of fresh produce, spices, and local delicacies. Numerous stalls provide an array of street food, including grilled meats, fritters, and flavorful snacks.

Lekoundzou Market

This market in Bangui is known for its lively atmosphere and diverse street food options. Visitors can sample grilled fish, spicy peanut sauces, and an array of traditional snacks amidst the vibrant market ambience.

Weather

The climate in this country is characterized by a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically lasts from May to October, bringing heavy rainfall, particularly in the southern regions. During this period, humidity levels are high and temperatures can vary, but they generally stay warm. From November to April, the dry season occurs, with significantly less rainfall and lower humidity. This period is often marked by hotter temperatures, especially from February to April, when the dry season reaches its peak. Average temperatures can range from 20°C (68°F) at night to over 30°C (86°F) during the day. Regional variations exist, with the northern parts of the country experiencing a more pronounced dry season and being generally hotter compared to the south, which sees more consistent rainfall and milder temperatures. Overall, the climate can be described as conducive to tropical forest and savannah ecosystems, impacting the biodiversity and agriculture in the region.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In the Central African Republic, it is important to show respect for elders by using proper greetings and demonstrating deference in conversations and interactions.

Greetings

Greetings are an important part of Central African Republic's culture. It is customary to greet people with enthusiasm and warmth, and handshakes are common in formal settings.

Customs and Traditions

Understanding and respecting the customs and traditions of different ethnic groups in the Central African Republic is important. It is essential to show interest and respect for local customs and practices.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Central African Republic with these exclusive activities.

Safety

The safety situation in Central African Republic (CAR) is complex and can be quite precarious. The country has experienced significant political instability and violence, particularly since the civil war that erupted in 2013. Widespread armed conflict involving various militia groups and government forces has led to a general state of insecurity. Armed groups often engage in clashes over territory and resources, leading to civilian casualties and displacement. The presence of these groups has resulted in a volatile security environment where violence can erupt suddenly. The humanitarian situation is dire, with many citizens facing the threat of violence, humanitarian access issues, and restrictions on movement due to insecurity. Humanitarian organizations often struggle to reach those in need because of ongoing violence and the threat of attacks. In addition to direct violence, the presence of landmines and unexploded ordnance in some areas poses further risks to civilians. Political instability can also disrupt law enforcement, leaving many areas without effective policing or legal recourse. While international peacekeeping forces operate in the region, their effectiveness can be limited by the complexity of the conflict and the sheer scale of the challenges faced. Travelers and residents often hear warnings about the safety of travel within the country, as certain regions are more dangerous than others. Overall, the safety situation in CAR remains challenging, with ongoing risks related to armed conflict, humanitarian crises, and political instability.

Tipping in Central African Republic

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in the Central African Republic. However, it is appreciated in upscale hotels and restaurants, but it is not expected. It is also common to leave small change as a token of appreciation for good service.

Payment

Cash is the dominant form of payment in the Central African Republic. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, and it is advisable to carry enough cash for daily expenses. Some establishments in urban areas may accept major currencies such as US dollars or euros, but it is best to use the local currency, Central African CFA franc (XAF), for transactions.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Central African Republic.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (December to March)

Best time to visit for wildlife viewing and safaris, with cooler temperatures and minimal rainfall.

Wet season (April to November)

Expect heavy rainfall, lush vegetation, and the possibility of some roads becoming impassable.

Central African Republic at Night

Nightlife in the Central African Republic (CAR) can be a unique and contrasting experience, particularly influenced by the local culture and current socio-political environment. Most urban areas, especially the capital city Bangui, offer some options for evening entertainment, though it's generally more subdued compared to other global destinations. Local bars and small nightclubs cater to those looking to enjoy local music and dance. African rhythms, along with modern genres like Afrobeat and Congolese rumba, are popular in these spots. Live bands and DJs often perform, providing lively entertainment for patrons. Restaurants in Bangui and other major towns sometimes double as nightspots, offering traditional Central African cuisine alongside international dishes. Dining out can be a social affair, with music and dancing often following the meal. Social gatherings and community events also play a significant role in the nightlife. Traditional dance performances, cultural festivals, and informal gatherings are common ways for locals to unwind and socialize. However, it's important to note that due to political instability and security concerns, nightlife activities can be affected. It is advised for visitors to stay informed about the current situation and adhere to safety guidelines. While options might be limited and safety considerations need to be taken into account, the nightlife in the Central African Republic offers an authentic glimpse into the local culture and hospitality.

Hiking in Central African Republic

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Lobaye Forest

A lush rainforest area offering paths for hiking and the chance to see diverse wildlife.

Manovo-Gounda St. Floris National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage site with various trails for hiking while exploring rich biodiversity.

Bamingui-Bangoran National Park

Features rugged terrain and scenic views, providing opportunities for hiking and exploring natural beauty.

Ndingara Hills

Offers hiking trails with views overlooking the surrounding landscape and opportunities for bird-watching.

Sangha River

Along its banks, there are several walking trails, suitable for hiking and enjoying nature.

Airports

How to reach Central African Republic by plane.

Ndjili International Airport (FIH)

Located in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, it is the largest airport in the country and one of the nearest international airports to the Central African Republic.

N'Djamena International Airport (NDJ)

Situated in N'Djamena, Chad, this airport serves as another significant international gateway close to the Central African Republic.

Bangui M'Poko International Airport (BGF)

Located in Bangui, the capital city of the Central African Republic, it functions as the main international airport serving the region.

Malabo International Airport (SSG)

Though primarily serving Equatorial Guinea, this airport is one of the larger international airports in the region, located on Bioko Island.

Libreville Leon M'ba International Airport (LBV)

Situated in Libreville, Gabon, this is another major airport that can be considered when looking for international travel options near the Central African Republic.

Walkability

In the Central African Republic, urban areas may present various challenges when it comes to walkability. Major cities like Bangui, the capital, have limited infrastructure dedicated to pedestrians. Sidewalks can be sparse or poorly maintained, which makes walking difficult and sometimes unsafe. Moreover, the presence of informal markets and street vendors often leads to crowded streets, further complicating pedestrian movement. The road conditions can also vary significantly, impacting walkability. Potholes, unpaved roads, and limited signage can hinder safe navigation for pedestrians. Additionally, the availability of public transportation is limited, which may compel residents to walk longer distances to access basic amenities and services. Safety is another consideration, as certain areas may have security concerns. The overall environment can affect individuals' willingness to walk, especially after dark or in less populated areas. Overall, while walking is a common mode of transportation, the infrastructure and conditions in many parts of the country can make it a challenging experience.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bantu

The largest ethnic group in the Central African Republic, comprising various sub-groups that primarily practice agriculture.

Gbandi

An ethnic group located mainly in the southwestern region of the Central African Republic, known for their agricultural practices.

Sara

Primarily found in the south and southwestern regions, they are known for their cattle herding and agricultural activities.

Mbaka

An ethnic group living primarily in the northwest, involved in farming and hunting.

Mandjia

Located mainly in the central part of the country, they engage in agriculture and fishing.

Aranda

An ethnic group primarily found in the southeastern regions of the Central African Republic.

Pygmies

Indigenous groups living in the forested areas, traditionally hunter-gatherers but increasingly engaging in agriculture.

Arabs

A minority group mainly involved in trade and commerce, particularly in urban areas.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in the Central African Republic, with a strong following and participation at both local and national levels.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in the Central African Republic, especially among the youth, with local leagues and games being played across the country.

Rugby

Rugby is also played in the Central African Republic, contributing to the growing interest in team sports beyond football and basketball.

Athletics

Athletics, including track and field events, is promoted in schools and has seen participation in various national competitions.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played recreationally and in schools, with some clubs promoting the sport at the community level.

Traffic

The traffic situation in the region is often characterized by a mix of challenges. In urban areas, particularly the capital city, Bangui, traffic can become congested, especially during peak hours. The roads, while present, often vary in quality, with some being well-maintained and others riddled with potholes or lacking proper infrastructure. This can lead to slower travel times and increased frustration for drivers. Public transportation options may be limited, encouraging the use of motorcycles, known locally as "brousses," as a popular means of getting around. These shared taxis are often crowded and can add to the chaotic atmosphere of the streets. Additionally, the presence of informal traders and pedestrians can further complicate traffic flow, creating potential hazards. In rural areas, traffic is less congested, but road conditions can be poor, making travel difficult, particularly during the rainy season when roads may become impassable. Overall, navigating the traffic involves a degree of caution and adaptability, as drivers must be ready to face various obstacles and conditions on the road.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat features prominently in Central African cuisine, several restaurants and cafes in urban areas like Bangui offer vegetarian and vegan dishes featuring local produce, legumes, and grains.

Gluten-free Options

Gluten-free options may be more limited, but many traditional dishes naturally cater to gluten-free diets, such as grilled meats, sautéed vegetables, and rice-based meals.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region faces numerous challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, a lack of trained medical personnel, and limited access to essential services. The healthcare system is heavily impacted by the country’s history of political instability and conflict, which has led to disruptions in services and a lack of resources. Access to healthcare services is uneven, with urban areas generally having better facilities than rural regions. Public health resources are often scarce, leading to high out-of-pocket expenses for patients. Many healthcare facilities lack essential medicines and medical equipment, exacerbating health issues. The country has a high prevalence of infectious diseases, including malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. Maternal and child health is a significant concern, with high rates of maternal mortality and malnutrition among children. Immunization coverage is low, leading to outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases. Efforts to improve healthcare have been supported by international organizations and non-governmental organizations, which aim to build capacity, provide medical supplies, and improve health outcomes. Despite these efforts, ongoing conflict and socio-economic challenges continue to hinder significant progress in the health sector.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Central African Republic.