Jordan
Jordan, located in the heart of the Middle East, is known for its ancient monuments, nature reserves, and seaside resorts, including the famous archaeological site of Petra, an ancient city carved into red desert cliffs by the Nabateans over 2,000 years ago. The country is characterized by a blend of modernity and tradition, with bustling cities like Amman offering vibrant cultural experiences, juxtaposed against tranquil desert landscapes and the serene Dead Sea, the lowest point on Earth's surface.
Despite its arid geography, Jordan stands out for its hospitality, rich history, and significant role in Middle Eastern geopolitics, serving as a peaceful oasis in a region often marked by conflict.
Key Phrases
Speak like a local
- "Marhaba (مرحبا)" - Hello
- "Shukran (شكرا)" - Thank you
- "Ma'a as-salama (مع السلامة)" - Goodbye
Day plans
Spend a day exploring around
Exploring Ancient Ruins and Local Cuisine
morning:Start your day by visiting the iconic ruins of Petra, marvel at the intricate rock-carved architecture. Don't forget to fuel up with a delicious falafel breakfast at Al-Shami Restaurant.
afternoon:Explore the fascinating ancient city of Jerash, known for its well-preserved Roman ruins and stunning archeological sites. Enjoy a traditional Jordanian meal at Haretna Restaurant to experience local flavors.
evening:Wind down with a relaxing stroll through the charming streets of Rainbow Street in Amman. Be sure to end your evening with a fun night-out at Jadal Culture Cafe, where you can enjoy cultural performances and live music.
Nature and Adventure Day
morning:Embark on a sunrise hike at Wadi Rum, known for its stunning desert landscapes and unique rock formations. Start your day with a delightful breakfast at Sun City Camp's restaurant, surrounded by breathtaking panoramic views.
afternoon:Experience an exhilarating 4x4 desert safari tour to discover the hidden wonders of Wadi Rum's vast desert terrain. Refuel with a lunch at Al-Fresco Bedouin Camp, serving authentic Bedouin cuisine amidst the picturesque surroundings.
evening:Indulge in a magical stargazing experience in the heart of Wadi Rum, where you can marvel at the breathtaking night sky filled with countless twinkling stars and constellations.
Cultural Immersion and Culinary Delights
morning:Immerse yourself in the rich heritage of Amman at the Jordan Museum, home to a diverse collection of artifacts and historical treasures. Relish a traditional Jordanian breakfast at Hashem Restaurant to savor authentic local flavors.
afternoon:Stroll through the historic streets of Al Balad, Amman's captivating downtown area, and explore its bustling souks and vibrant markets. Treat yourself to a delicious meal at Sufra Restaurant, offering an array of delectable Middle Eastern dishes.
evening:Experience the vibrant nightlife of Amman at the lively district of Jabal Weibdeh, known for its eclectic mix of trendy bars, cozy cafes, and chic restaurants. Unwind with a delightful evening at Shams El Balad, featuring a cozy atmosphere and delectable cuisine.
Relaxation and Wellness Retreat
morning:Soothe your senses with a rejuvenating spa session at the luxurious Evason Ma'In Hot Springs, surrounded by picturesque waterfalls and natural thermal pools. Enjoy a nourishing breakfast at the hotel's restaurant overlooking the serene landscapes.
afternoon:Embark on a tranquil hiking excursion to the breathtaking Ma'In Hot Springs Waterfall, where you can bask in the natural beauty of the cascading waters and lush surroundings. Tantalize your taste buds with a gourmet lunch at The Lemon Tree Restaurant, offering a diverse menu of delectable dishes.
evening:Unwind with a serene and meditative yoga session amidst the tranquil ambiance of the hot springs, allowing for complete relaxation and inner harmony.
Jordan's Famous Food
Delicacies in Jordan you must try!
Mansaf
One of Jordan's national dishes, Mansaf consists of tender lamb cooked in a fermented yogurt sauce, served on a bed of rice with almonds and pine nuts. To experience this traditional dish at its best, visit Reem Al-Bawadi in Amman.
Must-Try!
Falafel
A popular street food, these crispy and flavorful chickpea fritters are often stuffed into pita bread with salads and tahini. Al Quds Falafel in Amman is renowned for its delectable falafel.
Maqluba
A fragrant dish layered with rice, vegetables, and either chicken or lamb, Maqluba is a culinary masterpiece. Try this dish at Sufra Restaurant in Amman for an authentic taste.
Knafeh
A beloved dessert, Knafeh comprises sweet cheese topped with shredded filo pastry and drenched in sugar syrup. Habibah Sweets in Amman is legendary for its Knafeh.
Moutabbal
A creamy dip made from roasted eggplant, tahini, and garlic, Moutabbal is a staple in Jordanian cuisine. For a superb version, head to Hashem Restaurant in Amman.
Attractions in Jordan
Nice places to capture memories
Petra
The ancient city of Petra offers stunning views of the Treasury, the Monastery, and the surrounding rock formations.
Wadi Rum
The desert landscape of Wadi Rum provides unique photo opportunities with its dramatic rock formations and vast sand dunes.
Amman Citadel
The Amman Citadel provides panoramic views of the city of Amman and is a great spot for capturing the skyline and historic ruins.
Dead Sea
The Dead Sea offers a one-of-a-kind photo opportunity with its calm, reflective waters and the surrounding desert landscape.
Seasonal Advice
Best times to visit and what to expect in different seasons
Spring (March to May)
Spring is a great time to visit Jordan as the weather is mild and the landscapes are adorned with colorful flowers. It's an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploring the ancient ruins without the scorching heat.
Autumn (September to November)
Autumn offers pleasant temperatures and is another favorable time to visit Jordan. The weather is ideal for exploring the attractions, hiking in the nature reserves, and enjoying the vibrant cultural events and festivals.
Summer (June to August)
Summer can be extremely hot in Jordan, especially in the desert regions. However, it's a good time to visit the coastal areas and enjoy water activities. Keep in mind that some historical sites may be crowded during this time.
Winter (December to February)
Winter in Jordan can bring cooler temperatures and occasional rainfall. It's a less crowded time to visit, making it a good option for exploring the historical sites and taking part in adventure activities like trekking and camping.
Outdoor Activities in Jordan
Fun outdoor pursuits
Hiking in the Wadi Rum desert
Explore the stunning desert landscapes and rock formations of Wadi Rum on foot with guided hiking tours.
Snorkeling in the Red Sea
Enjoy the vibrant marine life and crystal-clear waters of the Red Sea with snorkeling excursions in Aqaba.
Camping in the Dana Biosphere Reserve
Experience the beauty of Jordan's nature by camping in the Dana Biosphere Reserve, known for its diverse ecosystems and wildlife.
Hot air balloon ride over Wadi Rum
Witness the breathtaking panoramic views of Wadi Rum from a hot air balloon, offering a unique perspective of the desert terrain.
Tipping & Payment
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping
In Jordan, tipping is generally expected in restaurants, hotels, and for various services. A customary tip is around 10% of the total bill. However, some restaurants may include a service charge in the bill, in which case additional tipping may not be necessary.
Payment
Cash is the most commonly used form of payment in Jordan, especially for smaller transactions. Credit and debit cards are also accepted in many establishments, particularly in larger cities and tourist areas. It's advisable to have cash on hand for transactions in more remote or rural areas.
Local Etiquette
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Greeting customs
In Jordan, it's customary to greet people with a handshake and a friendly 'As-salamu alaykum' (peace be upon you). It's important to use formal titles and show respect, especially when addressing older individuals or those in positions of authority.
Dress code
When visiting religious sites or conservative areas, both men and women should dress modestly. For example, women should avoid wearing revealing clothing, while men should avoid wearing shorts. It's important to be respectful of local customs and traditions regarding dress.
Hospitality customs
Hospitality is highly valued in Jordanian culture. If invited to someone's home, it's polite to bring a small gift as a gesture of appreciation. Additionally, when dining with Jordanians, it's customary to leave a little food on your plate to indicate that your host has provided you with an ample meal.
Things to do in Jordan
Unique local experiences...
Safety
Safety in Jordan is generally considered to be good, especially in comparison to some neighboring countries in the region. The country has a reputation for being welcoming and hospitable, which contributes to a sense of security for both residents and visitors. Major cities like Amman are perceived as safe, with a low crime rate. However, as with any travel destination, it's advisable to take standard safety precautions. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur, particularly in crowded areas or tourist sites. Public transportation is relatively safe, although it's wise to remain vigilant. The political landscape in Jordan is generally stable, but there can be tensions related to regional conflicts. Travelers should stay informed about local political situations and heed travel advisories from their respective governments. In rural areas, especially near the borders, it's essential to be mindful of local conditions and regulations. It's advisable to stay informed about any restrictions or guidance from local authorities. Overall, while there are specific considerations to keep in mind, most visitors find Jordan to be a safe destination for exploration and experience the rich culture and history without significant concerns for safety.
Nightlife in Jordan
Nightlife in Jordan offers a rich blend of traditional and modern experiences that cater to a variety of tastes. In the capital city, Amman, a dynamic array of venues provides entertainment that ranges from laid-back to lively. Popular areas like Rainbow Street and Abdoun are known for their bustling café culture, trendy bars, and upscale lounges. Many establishments feature live music, including performances by local and international artists, making for vibrant nightlife scenes. For those interested in a more cultural experience, traditional music and dance performances, such as the dabke, can be found in various cultural centers and theaters. Additionally, rooftop bars and restaurants offer stunning views of the city skyline and serve as perfect spots to unwind with friends. Beyond Amman, other cities like Aqaba and Petra also boast lively nightlife scenes. Aqaba, being a coastal city, has numerous beach clubs and bars that stay open late into the night, offering a more relaxed, seaside atmosphere. Petra, famous for its archaeological wonders, has fewer nightlife options but unique experiences, such as nighttime tours of the ancient city lit by candles, provide a magical and serene way to spend an evening. In all, Jordan's nightlife is a reflection of its diverse cultural landscape, offering something for everyone from the energetic party-goer to the history and culture enthusiast.
Costs of Living
The cost of living in this Middle Eastern country varies significantly depending on the city and lifestyle. Below are some typical expenses one might encounter: Housing: - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center: 300 to 600 JOD per month - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment outside the city center: 200 to 400 JOD per month - Utility bills (electricity, heating, cooling, water, garbage): 60 to 120 JOD per month Food: - Meal at a mid-range restaurant: 8 to 15 JOD - Fast food combo meal: 4 to 7 JOD - Basic groceries per month: 120 to 200 JOD, including items like bread, milk, eggs, rice, and vegetables Transportation: - Public transportation ticket: 0.50 to 1.00 JOD - Monthly public transport pass: 25 to 35 JOD - Taxi starting fare: 0.50 JOD, with about 0.35 JOD per additional kilometer Healthcare: - Visit to a general practitioner: 20 to 40 JOD - Prescription medication (varies widely): 5 to 30 JOD Education: - International school fees: 3,000 to 10,000 JOD per year, depending on the institution Entertainment: - Cinema ticket: 5 to 8 JOD - Gym membership: 30 to 50 JOD per month Overall, a single person might need approximately 600 to 1,200 JOD monthly to cover living expenses, while a family of four could require 1,500 to 2,500 JOD monthly, factoring in housing, food, education, and other necessities.
Pet sitters in Jordan
Relax and unwind while your furry friend enjoys making a new companion!