Things To Do
in Korea North

North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a highly centralized and authoritarian state located in East Asia, on the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. It is governed by the Kim family dynasty, with Kim Jong-un being the current leader, and is characterized by a strong emphasis on military power and a state-controlled economy. The country faces significant international sanctions due to its nuclear weapons program and human rights abuses, leading to widespread economic challenges and food shortages.

Despite these issues, North Korea maintains a strong sense of national identity and propaganda, promoting the concept of Juche, or self-reliance, as a guiding principle of its governance.

  • "annyeong haseyo" - hello
  • "gamsahamnida" - thank you
  • "jal meokkesseumnida" - I will eat well
  • "gwaenchanh-ayo" - it's okay
  • "aseum kkaemda" - I miss you

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $2 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Pyongyang
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Kim Il-sung Square, where you can admire the grand architecture and the massive statue of the former leader. Enjoy a short walk around the square to absorb the atmosphere of the capital.

afternoon
:

Head to the Korean War Museum, which provides deep insights into North Korea's perspective on the war. Afterward, take a stroll through the beautiful Mansudae Park to relax and take in the lush scenery.

evening
:

Conclude your day with a traditional Korean dinner at a local restaurant, tasting dishes like kimchi and rice. If time permits, enjoy a leisurely walk along the Taedong River.

day 2
Pyongyang to Nampo
morning
:

Depart early for Nampo, a port city with scenic views of the West Sea. On arrival, visit the West Sea Barrage, an engineering marvel that showcases the country’s commitment to development.

afternoon
:

Explore the Nampo City Museum to learn about local culture and history. Enjoy lunch at a seaside café with fresh seafood on offer.

evening
:

Relax at the beach and enjoy the sunset over the water. Dinner can be enjoyed at a local eatery featuring regional specialties.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural history and heritage.
  • Strong sense of national identity among citizens.
  • Significant advancements in education and literacy.
  • High levels of public health metrics compared to other countries in the region.
  • Strict government control and lack of political freedoms.
  • Severe limitations on freedom of speech and press.
  • Widespread human rights abuses reported by international organizations.
  • Economic challenges and food shortages affecting the population.

Best Activities in Korea North

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Mt. Paektu

Explore the majestic Mt. Paektu, a sacred mountain and the highest peak in North Korea, known for its stunning natural beauty and Lake Chon at its summit.

Visiting the DMZ

Take a guided tour of the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), a highly fortified area that serves as a buffer between North and South Korea, to learn about the history and significance of this unique region.

Exploring Pyongyang

Wander through the capital city of Pyongyang, where you can visit parks, monuments, and the scenic Taedong River, while experiencing the local culture and architecture.

Beach Activities at Wonsan

Relax and enjoy beach activities at Wonsan, a coastal city known for its sandy beaches and scenic coastline, perfect for swimming and sunbathing.

Camping in the mountains

Engage in camping trips in the beautiful mountainous regions of North Korea, where you can enjoy the serene environment and connect with nature.

Places to Visit in Korea North

Visit one of these nice places.

Mount Kumgang

Known for its breathtaking natural scenery, Mount Kumgang offers stunning views of rugged mountains, scenic valleys, and crystal-clear lakes, making it a perfect spot for photography.

Pyongyang Grand Monument

The Grand Monument on Mansu Hill features giant statues of Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il, providing a dramatic backdrop for photos, especially at sunrise or sunset.

Kaesong

A city rich in history, Kaesong boasts beautiful traditional architecture and historical sites like the Koryo Museum, which offer unique photo opportunities.

Nampo

This coastal city provides beautiful seaside views, with picturesque beaches and sunsets that are perfect for capturing stunning photographs.

DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)

The DMZ offers unique views of the heavily fortified border and the surrounding landscapes, and is a significant site for historical photography.

Myohyangsan

This mountain range is known for its picturesque nature and the scenic Myohyangsan International Friendship Exhibition, which provides great photographic opportunities in its beautiful surroundings.

Food in Korea North

North Korean cuisine is a unique blend of traditional Korean flavors and local agricultural produce. It is characterized by its emphasis on fresh ingredients, seasonality, and simplicity in cooking methods. The nation's culinary practices reflect historical influences as well as the use of regional ingredients, leading to a rich variety of dishes that are both hearty and flavorful.

Korea North Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Naengmyeon

Cold buckwheat noodles served in a chilled, tangy broth, often garnished with cucumbers, sliced pear, and a boiled egg. A must-try during the hot summer months. Best found at local eateries in Pyongyang.

Must-Try!

Kimchi

Fermented vegetables, primarily napa cabbage and radishes, seasoned with chili pepper, garlic, and ginger. Each region has its version, making it a staple in every North Korean meal.

Pyeongyang Naengmyeon

A specialty of Pyongyang, these noodles are known for their delicate texture and flavor, served with a beef broth and often topped with sliced beef and vegetables.

Banchan

A selection of small side dishes served with meals, often including pickled vegetables, marinated tofu, and other preserved goods that provide a burst of flavor.

Jajangmyeon

Black bean noodles that feature a savory sauce made from fermented black beans, pork, and vegetables. This dish is popular in both North and South Korea but has distinct variations in the North.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pyongyang Food Market

An essential place to experience North Korean food culture, this market offers a variety of local dishes, fresh produce, and traditional snacks. Street vendors often serve quick bites like grilled skewers and rice cakes.

Street Stalls in Wonsan

Along the coastline, you can find street food vendors selling traditional treats like churros (twisted dough pastries) and fried dough with sweet fillings.

Weather

The climate of North Korea is characterized by a temperate continental climate, which means it experiences four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Spring (April to June) features gradually warming temperatures, with March often still quite cold. During this time, the landscape begins to bloom, and rainfall increases towards late spring. Summer (July to August) can become hot and humid, with temperatures often rising above 30°C (86°F) in many areas. This season also sees the majority of annual rainfall, often in the form of monsoonal downpours, which can lead to flooding. Autumn (September to November) is generally mild and dry, with cooler temperatures and vivid foliage as leaves change color. This season is typically pleasant, making it a favorable time for outdoor activities. Winter (December to March) is cold and dry, with temperatures frequently dropping below freezing. In mountainous regions, heavy snowfall can occur, while the coastal areas are somewhat milder due to the influence of the sea. Overall, the country’s diverse topography contributes to variations in climate, with different regions experiencing differing weather patterns. The agriculture and daily life of the population are significantly influenced by these climatic conditions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Authority

In North Korea, there is a strong emphasis on respect for authority figures, including government officials, leaders, and elders. It is important to acknowledge their status and show proper deference in conversations and interactions.

Group Harmony

Individualism is often downplayed in favor of group harmony in North Korean culture. When interacting with others, prioritize group consensus and avoid actions that might disrupt social cohesion. Being overly assertive or self-promoting is generally frowned upon.

Formal Greetings and Etiquette

Greetings in North Korea are typically formal and should include a respectful bow. It is customary to use titles and surnames rather than first names when addressing someone. Additionally, be cautious about physical contact, as public displays of affection are generally considered inappropriate.

Safety

Safety in North Korea is a complex issue shaped by its unique political atmosphere, government control, and the historical context of the region. The government maintains strict control over its population, which affects personal freedom and the daily lives of citizens. Travelers and foreigners are subjected to heavy restrictions, and any perceived dissent or criticism of the government can lead to severe consequences, including imprisonment or deportation. While violent crime against foreigners is relatively low, the political climate creates a feeling of unease. Visitors are often closely monitored, and movement is limited to designated areas and guided tours. The country is also known for its repressive measures against potential internal threats. Citizens live under constant surveillance, and there's a pervasive culture of fear stemming from both the government’s strict laws and societal norms. Human rights violations are reported frequently, with severe punishments for those caught intending to defect or expressing dissent. In contrast, natural disasters such as floods and droughts pose significant risks to the general population, leading to food shortages and humanitarian crises, further complicating the safety landscape. Overall, while the risk of random violence may be low, the political and social environment contributes to a tense and unpredictable situation for both locals and visitors alike.

Tipping in Korea North

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In North Korea, tipping is generally not a common practice, as many forms of service in the country are state-run. However, in certain tourist areas or when interacting with guides and interpreters, small gestures of appreciation may be accepted. Tipping is not expected and can be viewed as a foreign concept, so visitors should use discretion.

Payment

The official currency in North Korea is the North Korean won. Payment in North Korea is often done in cash, as credit cards are not widely accepted. The country largely operates on a system of state-controlled pricing, and foreign currency is usually only accepted in designated areas such as foreigner-only hotels and restaurants. Bartering is uncommon, and prices are set by the government.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (April to June) is one of the best times to visit North Korea. The weather is mild, and the cherry blossoms bloom, creating beautiful landscapes. Expect cultural festivals and events celebrating the natural beauty of the season.

Summer

Summer (July to August) can be hot and humid, with temperatures exceeding 30°C (86°F). This is the peak tourist season, and visitors can expect vibrant greenery and various outdoor activities. However, it's also the typhoon season, so be prepared for sudden rain showers.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) offers comfortable temperatures and stunning fall foliage. This season is ideal for hiking and sightseeing, with clear skies and less rainfall. The local harvest festivals highlight the rich agricultural culture of North Korea.

Winter

Winter (December to February) is cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. This season sees fewer tourists, but visitors can experience unique winter activities, such as ice skating and viewing snow-covered landscapes. Expect cultural experiences centered around the New Year celebrations.

Korea North at Night

Nightlife in North Korea offers a unique glimpse into the country’s culture, heavily influenced by its political climate and societal norms. After sunset, activities tend to be more subdued compared to other countries. Many citizens may spend their evenings socializing at local gatherings or engaging in family activities. In Pyongyang, the capital, there are a few venues that cater to limited nightlife. Koryo Hotel and other sanctioned establishments may have bars and restaurants where people can enjoy a drink or meal. Some locals might also participate in organized events like karaoke, which is a popular pastime. Street vendors often sell snacks at night, and public performances, such as dances or concerts, may be held in parks or community centers. However, these activities are usually state-sanctioned and orchestrated to promote the regime’s ideals. Overall, while there is some nightlife, it is heavily regulated, and the offerings are far more restricted compared to typical global nightlife experiences.

Hiking in Korea North

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Myohyangsan

A scenic mountain area known for its natural beauty and Buddhist temples, offering various hiking trails with stunning views.

Kumgangsan

Famous for its incredible landscapes, Kumgangsan offers hiking paths that lead to breathtaking peaks and hidden waterfalls.

Chuceon

This lesser-known hiking area features serene trails through lush forests and offers a peaceful retreat for nature lovers.

Baekdu Mountain

The highest mountain on the Korean Peninsula, providing challenging hikes with spectacular views and a volcanic crater lake at the summit.

Suraksan

Located near the capital, this mountain has various hiking routes that cater to all skill levels and is known for its unique rock formations.

Airports

How to reach Korea North by plane.

Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK)

The main international airport serving Beijing, China, and one of the busiest airports in the world, located approximately 1,200 km from North Korea.

Incheon International Airport (ICN)

The largest airport in South Korea, located in Incheon, near Seoul, serving as a primary gateway for international travelers, approximately 200 km from the border with North Korea.

Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG)

A major international airport serving Shanghai, China, located around 1,500 km from North Korea, known for its extensive international connections.

Tokyo Narita International Airport (NRT)

An international airport serving Tokyo, Japan, located approximately 1,500 km from North Korea, offering numerous international flights.

Osaka Kansai International Airport (KIX)

An international airport located in Osaka, Japan, approximately 1,400 km away from North Korea, serving both domestic and international flights.

Walkability

In the northern part of the Korean Peninsula, walkability is influenced by several factors including urban planning, infrastructure, and socio-economic conditions. Cities such as Pyongyang are planned with wide boulevards and public spaces, which can promote pedestrian movement. However, the overall pedestrian experience varies significantly across different areas. In urban settings, facilities for pedestrians may be more developed, with designated sidewalks and pedestrian crossings. However, the availability of these facilities may be inconsistent, and the overall emphasis on car travel can impact walkability. Rural areas, on the other hand, may lack well-maintained paths and sidewalks, making walking less convenient and safe. Transportation options can be limited, leading to reliance on walking for daily activities. Safety and security are additional considerations; while urban areas can be relatively safe for pedestrians, the environment can change in rural sections where infrastructure is less developed. Additionally, the socio-political context plays a role in how public spaces are managed and maintained, influencing the overall walkability experience. In summary, walkability in this region is a complex interplay of urban design, infrastructure quality, and social conditions, leading to varied experiences between urban and rural areas.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Korean (Ethnic)

The predominant ethnic group, making up about 99% of the population. North Koreans share a common cultural and historical background.

Chinese

A small community of ethnic Chinese, primarily found in the border regions and major cities, involved in trade and business.

Korean Japanese

Ethnic Koreans living in Japan who have returned or migrated to North Korea, often referred to as 'Chōsenjin'.

Other Minorities

Includes small groups of ethnic Russians, Vietnamese, and others, though their numbers are significantly lower.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is highly popular in North Korea, with a strong emphasis on national pride during international competitions. The sport is widely played and followed, both at grassroots and professional levels.

Basketball

Basketball is another major sport in North Korea, enjoying significant popularity. The country's leader, Kim Jong-un, is known to be a fan, which has contributed to its prominence.

Table Tennis

Table tennis is a popular sport in North Korea, with a high level of participation. The country has achieved some success in international competitions, showcasing their talent.

Wrestling

Wrestling is a traditional sport in North Korea that holds cultural significance. It is practiced widely and is part of national sports events.

Weightlifting

Weightlifting is a sport in which North Korea has historically excelled in international competitions, producing numerous medalists in Asian and Olympic events.

Athletics

Athletics is practiced in North Korea, with the country participating in various track and field events at both national and international levels.

Traffic

In this country, traffic is highly regulated and significantly influenced by government policies. The road network consists of a mix of well-maintained highways and smaller local roads. Vehicles are predominantly state-owned, and there is a limited number of privately owned cars due to strict regulations and economic conditions. The streets often see a mix of transportation methods, including bicycles, buses, trucks, and a few personal vehicles. Public transportation is a key component, with buses playing a major role in urban areas. In contrast, cities can appear quieter compared to those in many other countries, primarily due to the limited number of vehicles on the roads. Traffic laws exist, and while they are enforced, the overall volume of traffic remains relatively low compared to more urbanized regions. Pedestrian movement is also prominent, especially in urban centers, where people often walk or use bicycles for shorter distances. The presence of military vehicles can be notable, particularly in certain areas due to the country’s military infrastructure. Overall, traffic dynamics in this country reflect its unique political and economic circumstances, resulting in a less congested environment compared to many other nations.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Vegetarian meals can be limited due to traditional reliance on meat in North Korean dishes; however, one can find vegetable-based banchan and simple vegetable soups.

Vegan Options

Strict vegan options are limited; however, some restaurants may accommodate by preparing vegetable dishes without animal-derived ingredients upon request.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free foods are not specifically recognized; hence, those with gluten intolerance may need to carefully choose rice or vegetable-based dishes while avoiding wheat-based products like noodles.

Healthcare

In this country, healthcare is primarily state-run and publicly funded, with a focus on providing services to all citizens. The government controls all medical institutions, including hospitals and clinics, and healthcare is considered a basic right. The system is structured around a universal healthcare model, which means that healthcare services are free at the point of delivery, although there may be some indirect costs for medications and other supplies. Access to medical care is intended to be available to all, but the quality and availability of services can vary significantly, especially between urban and rural areas. Facilities are often under-resourced, with reports indicating shortages of medical supplies and equipment. The country relies heavily on foreign aid for medical supplies, as well as support from allies. Despite these challenges, the state emphasizes preventative care and public health initiatives. Healthcare workers, including doctors and nurses, receive their training through state-run institutions, and health professionals are generally employed by the government. Responsibilities for healthcare can also include health education and mobilizing community resources to improve health outcomes. Access to advanced medical treatments can be limited, and there are reports of preferential treatment for party members or the elite population, which raises concerns about equity in healthcare provision. Overall, while a framework for universal healthcare exists, significant barriers affect the quality and accessibility of healthcare services for the general population.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Korea North.