Things To Do
in Fort-de-France

Nestled on the West Indian island of Martinique, Fort-de-France captivates visitors with its blend of French and Creole cultures, evidenced in its vibrant markets, cuisine, and architecture. The city is home to stunning sights such as the Bibliothèque Schoelcher, a library honoring Victor Schoelcher, a French abolitionist, showcasing intricate ironwork and a diverse collection of materials. Surrounded by lush hillsides and facing a magnificent bay, it serves as both the island's main port and a gateway to Martinique's natural splendors, from tropical gardens to the historic ruins of St.

Pierre.

  • "Ki jan ou ye?" - How are you?
  • "Mwen byen, mesi." - I’m fine, thank you.
  • "Sa ka fèt?" - What's happening?
  • "An nou ale." - Let's go.
  • "Mwen renmen ou." - I love you.

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $70 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $40
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $3
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $60

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Fort-de-France
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the beautiful Fort Saint-Louis. Enjoy the scenic views of the harbor and learn about the history of this fortress.

afternoon
:

Stroll through the vibrant market at Grand Marché to experience local culture and taste some traditional delicacies. Don't miss the chance to pick up local crafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

Relax at La Savane park, where you can enjoy the greenery and watch the sunset. Grab dinner at a nearby restaurant serving delicious Creole cuisine.

day 2
Beach Day in Les Salines
morning
:

Head to Les Salines Beach, famed for its white sands and crystal-clear waters. Spend your morning soaking up the sun and swimming in the refreshing sea.

afternoon
:

Grab lunch from a beachside eatery and enjoy some fresh seafood. Continue to relax on the beach or engage in water sports like paddleboarding.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a beachside barbecue while listening to the sound of the waves. Take a leisurely walk along the shore under the moonlight.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful tropical climate year-round
  • Rich cultural heritage with French and Caribbean influences
  • Stunning natural scenery, including beaches and mountains
  • Vibrant local markets and excellent cuisine
  • Diverse activities such as hiking, water sports, and cultural events
  • Friendly and welcoming locals
  • High cost of living compared to mainland France
  • Limited job opportunities outside of tourism
  • Potential for hurricanes during the Atlantic hurricane season
  • Dependence on imports for many goods
  • Infrastructure challenges, including transportation
  • Language barrier for those unfamiliar with French

Best Activities in Fort-de-France

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Balata Garden

Explore the lush tropical gardens and hike the picturesque trails in Balata Garden, offering stunning views of Fort-de-France and the surrounding area.

Beach Day at Anse Dufour

Spend a relaxing day at Anse Dufour, a beautiful beach with clear waters and opportunities for snorkeling and swimming.

Snorkeling at Les Anses d'Arlet

Discover the colorful marine life while snorkeling in the crystal-clear waters of Les Anses d'Arlet, known for its vibrant coral reefs.

Tours

Uncover the best of Fort-de-France with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Fort-de-France

Visit one of these nice places.

Fort Saint Louis

An old fortress offering panoramic views of the city and the bay.

Balata Garden

A botanical garden with stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys.

Anse Mitan

A beautiful beach with views of the Caribbean Sea and the city skyline.

Food in Fort-de-France

Martinique's cuisine is a delightful fusion of French, African, Carib, and West Indian flavors, reflecting the island's rich history and diverse cultural influences. The local cuisine features an abundance of fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and aromatic spices, making it a paradise for food enthusiasts.

Fort-de-France Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Accras

Deep-fried salt cod fritters with herbs and spices, often served as a popular snack or appetizer. Best enjoyed at La Halle de Fort-de-France or local beachside stalls.

Must-Try!

Colombo

A fragrant curry-like stew made with meat (usually chicken or goat), vegetables, and a blend of spices including turmeric and cumin. Not to be missed at Le Bistrot de la Mer, a renowned restaurant in Fort-de-France.

Doubles

A beloved street food consisting of two flat fried breads (bara) filled with curried chickpeas, tamarind sauce, and spicy pepper sauce. Look for vendors near the Fort Saint Louis or along the waterfront promenade.

Boudin

A delectable type of blood sausage made with pork, spices, and rice. For an authentic taste, visit the local boucheries (butcher shops) such as Boucherie Charcuterie des Antilles in the market area.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Fort-de-France better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Grand Marché de Fort-de-France

This bustling market is a treasure trove of fresh produce, spices, and local delicacies. Don't miss the snack vendors offering everything from bokits (stuffed fried dough) to sorbets made from exotic fruits.

Schoelcher Market

A vibrant market known for its lively atmosphere and a variety of food stalls. Sample traditional Creole dishes, buy spices, and interact with friendly local vendors.

Weather

Situated in the Caribbean, the climate is characterized as tropical, featuring warm temperatures and high humidity year-round. Average temperatures typically range from 24°C (75°F) to 30°C (86°F). The region experiences a significant amount of rainfall, particularly during the wet season from June to November, which coincides with hurricane season. The dry season, generally from December to May, brings less precipitation and cooler breezes. This time is often seen as the best period to visit, with more comfortable weather conditions. However, even during the wet season, rain showers typically occur in short bursts, often followed by sunshine. The island's topography and coastal location can lead to microclimates, meaning some areas may experience variations in temperature and rainfall. Despite occasional storms and hurricanes, the climate remains largely pleasant, making the area a popular tourist destination throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Personal Space

In Fort-de-France, it's important to respect personal space and avoid standing too close to others, especially when having a conversation.

Use Formal Greetings

When interacting with people in Fort-de-France, it's considered respectful to use formal greetings such as 'bonjour' (good morning/afternoon) and 'au revoir' (goodbye) as a sign of courtesy.

Observe Local Customs and Traditions

It's advisable to observe and respect local customs and traditions in Fort-de-France, such as participating in cultural events and being mindful of local customs to show appreciation for the local culture.

Safety

Safety in this Caribbean city is influenced by a variety of factors, including local crime rates, health considerations, and natural hazards. Generally speaking, crime levels can vary, with petty theft being a more common concern, especially in tourist areas. Visitors are often advised to remain vigilant about their belongings and avoid displaying valuables prominently. Health and safety standards in the area are typically good, but it’s still advisable to stay informed about the local healthcare facilities, especially when traveling. As with many islands, natural hazards such as hurricanes can also pose risks during specific seasons, so awareness of weather conditions and emergency protocols is important. Overall, while the region is known for its beauty and welcoming atmosphere, practicing common sense safety measures can enhance the overall experience for both residents and visitors. Staying informed, being aware of one's surroundings, and taking precautions can help ensure a safe visit.

Tipping in Fort-de-France

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not required in Fort-de-France, Martinique, as a service charge is often included in the bill. However, if you receive exceptional service, it is appreciated to leave a small tip, usually around 5-10% of the total bill.

Payment

In Fort-de-France, Martinique, cash is widely used for transactions, although most establishments also accept major credit and debit cards. It's advisable to carry enough cash, especially when visiting smaller shops and local markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (January to May)

The dry season is the best time to visit Fort-de-France, Martinique. This period offers ideal weather conditions with consistently warm temperatures, low humidity, and minimal rainfall. Visitors can expect clear skies, calm seas, and a vibrant atmosphere. It's an excellent time for outdoor activities and exploring the city.

Rainy Season (June to December)

The rainy season in Fort-de-France, Martinique brings higher humidity and increased rainfall. While the lush green landscapes are a sight to behold, outdoor activities may be affected by occasional heavy downpours. However, the off-peak season offers a unique opportunity to experience the local culture, enjoy quieter beaches, and witness the island's rejuvenation through the replenishing rains.

Fort-de-France at Night

As the sun sets over the Caribbean, the pulse of Fort-de-France's nightlife begins to throb with a vibrant energy. The city comes alive with a mix of local flavors, rhythms, and scenes that cater to a diverse array of tastes. Whether you're looking for a laid-back evening or an electrifying night out, Fort-de-France has something to offer. Music plays a central role in the nightlife experience. You'll find a variety of live music venues featuring genres such as zouk, reggae, jazz, and more. Local bands and artists often perform at open-air bars and clubs, delivering an authentic taste of Martinique's musical heritage. Places like Lili's Bar and the popular nightclubs along Rue Ernest Desproges are known for their lively atmospheres and infectious beats. For a more relaxed evening, cafés and lounges offer a quieter but equally enjoyable experience. Many spots provide outdoor seating where you can enjoy a cocktail or a glass of ti' punch under the stars. The waterfront area, with its scenic views and gentle sea breeze, is particularly appealing for an evening stroll or a casual drink. Food plays an integral role in the city's nocturnal activities. Street food vendors and late-night eateries serve up an array of delicious snacks and dishes, from grilled seafood to spicy Creole specialties. Sampling these local treats can be a delightful part of the nighttime adventure. Cultural events and festivals also light up the night in Fort-de-France. The city hosts various events throughout the year, such as the Martinique Jazz Festival and Carnival, where the streets are filled with music, dancing, and vibrant costumes. These celebrations offer an excellent opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture and join in the revelry. In summary, the nightlife in Fort-de-France is a dynamic and eclectic mix of music, food, and cultural experiences. Whether you're looking to dance the night away, enjoy a quiet drink, or savor local cuisine, the city has something to offer every night owl.

Hiking in Fort-de-France

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mont Pelée

An active volcano and the highest peak in Martinique, offering breathtaking views and a challenging hike.

Les Gorges de la Falaise

A scenic trail through lush rainforest, leading to stunning waterfalls and natural pools.

Trace des Caps

A coastal path that runs along the southern coastline, featuring beautiful ocean views and diverse flora.

La Trace des Jésuites

A historical trail that offers a glimpse into the island's past, with scenic views and rich biodiversity.

Montagne du Vauclin

A moderate hike that leads you to panoramic views of the Atlantic coast and surrounding landscape.

Aiports

How to reach Fort-de-France by plane.

Aéroport Martinique Aimé Césaire (FDF)

The main international airport serving Fort-de-France, Martinique, providing connections to various destinations.

Aéroport International de Pointe-à-Pitre (PTP)

Located in Guadeloupe, this is one of the largest international airports nearby, offering flights to Europe and North America.

Aéroport International de Castries (SLU)

Located in Saint Lucia, this airport serves as another nearby option for international travel.

Aéroport International de Saint-Domingue (SDQ)

Located in the Dominican Republic, this major airport offers a variety of international flights.

Aéroport de Fort-de-France (FDF)

Serves local and regional flights, extending the reach of the island's air travel.

Walkability

Walkability in this Caribbean city is characterized by a blend of urban amenities and tropical scenery. The layout features a combination of bustling markets, public squares, and waterfront promenades that encourage pedestrian movement. Streets are often lined with palm trees and local shops, providing both shade and a vibrant atmosphere. Dense urban areas make it relatively easy to navigate on foot, with essential services such as cafes, restaurants, and boutiques within walking distance. The city center, in particular, is designed for pedestrian access, although some areas may be congested with traffic, especially during peak hours. Sidewalk conditions can vary, with some parts well-maintained and others needing improvement. The presence of attractions such as the Fort Saint-Louis and various cultural sites enhances the walkable experience, as visitors often explore these on foot. Additionally, the tropical climate encourages outdoor activities, making walks along the waterfront enjoyable. However, while walkability is supported in many areas, certain neighborhoods may pose challenges due to steep inclines or a lack of crosswalks. Overall, those looking to explore the city on foot will find many rewarding routes, blending local culture with scenic views.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Black or African American

The largest demographic group, representing the majority of the population.

Mixed Race

Individuals with heritage from multiple racial backgrounds, common in the Caribbean.

White

This group includes individuals of European descent, primarily of French origin.

Indigenous Peoples

A smaller demographic group, representing the original inhabitants of the Caribbean.

Asian

A minor demographic group, includes individuals of East Indian and Chinese descent.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is one of the most popular sports in Fort-de-France, with numerous local clubs and a strong following among fans.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys immense popularity, especially among the youth, with many courts available for play and organized leagues.

Athletics

Track and field events are widely practiced in Fort-de-France, with local events highlighting talent in sprints, jumps, and other athletic disciplines.

Rugby

Rugby has a dedicated following in the region, with clubs that promote both men's and women's teams.

Volleyball

Beach and indoor volleyball are popular recreational activities, supported by community events and tournaments.

Swimming

Due to its coastal location, swimming is a favored activity, with local swimming clubs and competitions.

Cycling

Cycling is gaining traction as a sport for both recreation and competition, with local events attracting many participants.

Traffic

The traffic in this Caribbean city is influenced by its geographical layout, with roads often winding through hilly terrain and along the coast. The main roadways can become congested, especially during peak hours when commuters are traveling to and from work or school. The presence of narrow streets and limited parking options can add to the challenges drivers face. Additionally, local buses and taxis are common, contributing to the flow of traffic, while the occasional tourist foot traffic can also affect congestion in central areas. Infrastructure improvements and urban planning are ongoing efforts to manage the flow of vehicles and enhance transportation efficiency. Visits to popular destinations may lead to temporary traffic slowdowns, particularly during local events or festivals when the influx of visitors increases. Overall, navigating the streets requires patience and awareness of the local driving culture, which may differ from that of larger urban centers.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Fort-de-France.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Martinique's cuisine prominently features seafood and meat, many restaurants and cafes in Fort-de-France offer flavorful vegetarian and vegan dishes. Look for options like légumes colombo (vegetable curry), grilled plantains, and accras made without fish.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten intolerances can enjoy dishes like grilled fish with fresh salads, rice and bean-based preparations, and tropical fruit sorbets. Restaurants such as Le Zandoli and Le Foyaal are known for their accommodating approach to dietary restrictions.

Healthcare

In this Caribbean city, healthcare services are primarily provided through a combination of public and private institutions. The healthcare system is structured around regional hospitals, clinics, and specialized centers that cater to a variety of medical needs. The Pierre Zobda-Quitman Hospital serves as the main public facility, offering emergency services, general medicine, and specialist consultations. Additionally, there are smaller clinics and health centers that focus on primary care and preventative services, making healthcare more accessible to the local population. Public health initiatives are in place to address common health issues, and the government emphasizes preventive measures, vaccination programs, and health education to improve community health outcomes. Private healthcare options are also available, providing patients with additional choices for services, potentially shortened wait times, and a more personalized experience. Many healthcare providers operate private practices, offering specialized care in areas such as dentistry, physiotherapy, and dermatology. Overall, access to healthcare in this city reflects a blend of public services designed to meet the needs of the population while also allowing for private care options to enhance the available medical resources.

Discover Martinique

Read more in our Martinique 2024 Travel Guide.

Martinique Travel Guide