Things To Do
in New Caledonia

New Caledonia is a French territory located in the southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its palm-lined beaches, rich marine biodiversity, and a unique blend of Melanesian culture and French influence. It is comprised of the main island, Grande Terre, which is surrounded by smaller islands and is notable for its large barrier reef that encircles a lagoon of exceptional beauty and ecological diversity.

Economically, New Caledonia is one of the world's largest nickel producers, but tourism, driven by its natural beauty and cultural heritage, plays a significant role in its economy as well.

  • "Kao dji oui" - How are you?
  • "Mä'ö" - Thank you
  • "Nö khädy" - Goodbye
  • "Ndö bini" - Welcome
  • "Né dji" - What is your name?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $80 - $300
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $50
  • Coffee: $3 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $2 - $5
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $150
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $40 - $100

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Nouma
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the beautiful Anse Vata Beach for some sun and relaxation. Enjoy a hearty breakfast at one of the seaside cafes.

afternoon
:

Visit the local markets in Nouméa for fresh produce and unique souvenirs. Spend some time at the Tjibaou Cultural Center to learn about Kanak culture.

evening
:

Dine at a waterfront restaurant that offers fresh seafood and local specialties. Take a leisurely stroll along the promenade and enjoy the sunset.

day 2
Isle of Pines Adventure
morning
:

Take an early ferry to the Isle of Pines and savor the stunning views on the way. Once you arrive, relax on the pristine beaches with crystal-clear waters.

afternoon
:

Explore the stunning natural landscapes, including the famous Kanumera Bay and its surrounding greenery. Enjoy a picnic lunch under the shade of palm trees.

evening
:

Experience a traditional Kanak dinner with local delicacies at a beachside restaurant. Unwind under the stars with the gentle sound of waves in the background.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural beauty, including pristine beaches, coral reefs, and lush mountains.
  • Rich cultural diversity, with a blend of indigenous Kanak culture and French influence.
  • Mild climate, making it an ideal destination for year-round tourism.
  • Economy supported by nickel mining, tourism, and agriculture.
  • Relatively low crime rate compared to other regions.
  • High cost of living, with imported goods and services often being expensive.
  • Limited access to healthcare facilities in remote areas.
  • Political tensions and debates surrounding independence from France.
  • Geographical isolation, leading to challenges in transportation and connectivity.
  • Environmental concerns related to mining and tourism impact on natural ecosystems.

Best Activities in New Caledonia

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Diving and Snorkeling

Explore the colorful marine life and coral reefs in the clear waters of New Caledonia.

Hiking

Discover the diverse landscapes, from lush forests to rugged mountains, on the many hiking trails available.

Water Sports

Enjoy activities such as windsurfing, kiteboarding, and paddleboarding in the pristine lagoons.

Cultural Tours

Immerse yourself in the local Kanak culture and visit traditional villages and cultural sites.

Tours

Uncover the best of New Caledonia with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in New Caledonia

Visit one of these nice places.

Amedee Lighthouse

Located on Amedee Island, this lighthouse offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding lagoon and reef, perfect for photography.

Linderalique Formation

These unique limestone caves and rock formations near Hienghene provide spectacular photo opportunities, especially during sunrise and sunset.

Lifou Island Cliffs

The dramatic cliffs along the coast of Lifou Island overlook crystal-clear waters, making it a picturesque spot for capturing the natural beauty of New Caledonia.

Food in New Caledonia

New Caledonian cuisine is a unique blend of French, Melanesian, and Polynesian influences, offering a wide variety of flavors and dishes. Seafood, tropical fruits, and root vegetables are prominent ingredients in the local cuisine.

New Caledonia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Bougna

Bougna is a traditional Melanesian dish made with chicken, fish, or lobster, cooked in coconut milk with yams, taro, and bananas, wrapped in banana leaves and baked in an earth oven. It is a must-try dish for visitors to experience the authentic flavors of New Caledonia.

Must-Try!

Po'e

Po'e is a popular Polynesian dessert made from bananas, papayas, or plantains, mixed with coconut milk, sugar, and cornstarch, then steamed or baked. It's a sweet treat that showcases the tropical fruits of the region.

Unique Experiences

Get to know New Caledonia better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Port Moselle Market

Located in Nouméa, this market is a food lover's paradise, offering a wide range of fresh produce, seafood, and local delicacies. Visitors can sample freshly prepared street food such as grilled fish, coconut crab, and tropical fruit juices.

Rue de l'Alma Market

This bustling market in Nouméa is known for its vibrant atmosphere and diverse food stalls. Visitors can indulge in a variety of street food options, from traditional New Caledonian snacks to international flavors.

Weather

The climate is tropical, characterized by a warm and humid atmosphere. The coastal areas experience a distinct wet and dry season, with the wet season typically occurring from November to April. During this period, heavy rainfall and occasional tropical cyclones can occur. The dry season, from May to October, generally features milder temperatures and lower humidity. Temperatures vary but generally range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F) throughout the year. The northern regions tend to be cooler, while the southern parts, especially around the capital, are warmer. The influence of the surrounding ocean moderates the temperatures, preventing extreme conditions. Due to its diverse geography, which includes mountains, forests, and coastlines, microclimates can also be found, leading to variations in rainfall and temperature across different areas of the territory.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Kanak Culture

It is important to show respect for the indigenous Kanak culture in New Caledonia. This includes being mindful of traditional customs, such as asking for permission before entering certain areas or participating in cultural activities.

Greeting Etiquette

Greeting others with a verbal greeting and a handshake is the customary way to show respect in New Caledonia. Use of formal titles and addressing elders with respect is also important.

Language Use

While French is the predominant language, making an effort to use a few basic words in the traditional Kanak languages, such as Drehu, Nengone, or Paicî, can be appreciated as a sign of respect for the local culture.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of New Caledonia with these exclusive activities.

Safety

This French territory in the South Pacific is known for its beautiful landscapes and cultural diversity. While it is generally considered a safe destination for tourists, it's important to be aware of certain factors that can influence safety. Crime rates in the region are relatively low compared to many urban areas around the world, but petty crime such as pickpocketing or bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded areas or tourist hotspots. Visitors are advised to take standard precautions, such as securing valuables and being aware of their surroundings. Natural hazards, including cyclones and earthquakes, are a part of life in this Pacific region. It's recommended to stay informed about weather conditions and heed local advice during severe weather events. Health services are generally good, particularly in major towns. However, it is advisable for travelers to have travel insurance that covers health care, as access to services may be limited in more remote areas. Cultural respect is particularly important in New Caledonia. Understanding and adhering to local customs can enhance safety and foster positive interactions with the local population. Overall, visitors are encouraged to approach their travels with common sense, be aware of their environment, and respect local customs to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

Tipping in New Caledonia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not customary in New Caledonia, and it is generally not expected in restaurants, taxis, or hotels. However, if you receive exceptional service, a small tip or rounding up the bill can be appreciated, but it is not obligatory.

Payment

In New Caledonia, the official currency is the CFP franc. Credit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops in tourist areas. It's also common to use cash for smaller transactions, and ATMs are widely available in urban areas for cash withdrawals.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into New Caledonia.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May to October)

The best time to visit for warm and sunny weather, with lower humidity and minimal rainfall. Ideal for outdoor activities such as snorkeling and hiking.

Wet Season (November to April)

Expect higher humidity and increased rainfall, but also lush green landscapes. This period is favorable for birdwatching and enjoying fewer crowds.

New Caledonia at Night

The nightlife in New Caledonia offers a vibrant mix of activities, reflecting the island's unique blend of French and Melanesian cultures. Nouméa, the capital city, is the heart of the nightlife scene, where visitors and locals alike can enjoy a variety of options. For those who enjoy dancing and music, several bars and nightclubs in the Anse Vata and Baie des Citrons areas provide lively atmospheres with diverse music genres, ranging from contemporary hits to traditional Kanak rhythms. These venues often have outdoor terraces, allowing patrons to enjoy the warm tropical nights. For a more relaxed evening, numerous beachside bars and restaurants serve cocktails and feature live music, creating a laid-back, island vibe. Fine dining opportunities also abound, with many establishments offering French and international cuisine. Cultural enthusiasts can explore nighttime events such as art exhibitions, theater performances, and traditional dance shows that highlight the island’s rich heritage. Additionally, casinos and gaming venues provide another layer of entertainment for those looking to try their luck. Overall, the nightlife in New Caledonia reflects its diverse population and beautiful setting, making it an exciting destination after the sun goes down.

Hiking in New Caledonia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Parc Provincial de la Rivière Bleue

This provincial park features beautiful trails through lush rainforests and along the stunning blue river. It offers various hiking options suitable for different fitness levels.

Mont Koghi

Mont Koghi is the highest peak in New Caledonia, and the hike to the summit provides breathtaking views of the surrounding region. The trail is steep but rewarding.

Sentier des Trois Grottes

This unique trail takes you through three ancient caves and offers a chance to explore the geological features of the area. The walk is moderately challenging.

Île des Pins

Known for its stunning beaches, Île des Pins also has several hiking trails that provide scenic views of the coastline and the famous pine trees.

La Roche Oiselé

A popular hiking destination that offers a relatively short but steep climb with panoramic views over the surrounding landscape.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into New Caledonia through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach New Caledonia by plane.

Nouméa – La Tontouta International Airport (NOU)

The main international airport serving New Caledonia, located approximately 52 km from Nouméa.

Fiji International Airport (NAN)

Located in Nadi, Fiji, it's a major international gateway to the South Pacific, approximately 1,070 km from New Caledonia.

Tontouta International Airport (NOU)

A major airport nearest to New Caledonia, with connections to various destinations in the region.

Brisbane Airport (BNE)

The main international airport serving Brisbane, Australia, located about 2,400 km from New Caledonia.

Auckland Airport (AKL)

The largest and busiest airport in New Zealand, approximately 2,900 km from New Caledonia.

Sydney Kingsford Smith Airport (SYD)

Australia's largest airport, located about 3,000 km from New Caledonia.

Port Vila Airport (VLI)

Located in Vanuatu, about 500 km from New Caledonia, serving as an international gateway to the region.

Walkability

Walkability in this Pacific archipelago is characterized by a mix of urban and natural environments that offer both challenges and advantages for pedestrians. Urban centers, particularly the capital, Nouméa, have been developed with some consideration for pedestrians, featuring sidewalks, crosswalks, and pedestrian-friendly areas. However, outside of the city, walkability can be limited due to the geographic terrain and infrastructure. The coastal areas often provide scenic routes for walking, where individuals can enjoy the beautiful landscapes, beaches, and waterfronts. On the other hand, rural and remote regions may lack proper pedestrian pathways, making walking less feasible and sometimes unsafe. Public transportation options are available, but the reliance on cars is common, which can diminish the walkability of certain areas. Efforts to enhance walkability may vary, with urban planning initiatives focusing on creating more pedestrian-friendly spaces to improve accessibility and encourage walking as a mode of transport. Overall, while there are areas conducive to walking, New Caledonia presents a diverse experience that encompasses both urban pedestrian-friendly environments and rural areas where walking may require more caution and consideration.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kanak

Indigenous Melanesian people of New Caledonia, making up the largest demographic group.

European descendants (Caldoches)

People of European descent, primarily descended from French settlers, forming a significant part of the population.

Wallisians and Futunians

People from Wallis and Futuna Islands, presenting a notable demographic presence in New Caledonia.

Asian communities

Including Vietnamese, Chinese, and other groups, contributing to the cultural diversity of the region.

Polynesians

Various Polynesian groups contributing to the demographic landscape.

Others

Includes smaller ethnic groups and expatriates from various countries.

The Soul of New Caledonia

Discover the essence of New Caledonia through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Rugby

Rugby is one of the most popular sports in New Caledonia, with many local clubs and competitions. The sport has a significant following and is played at various levels.

Soccer

Soccer, or football, is widely played in New Caledonia and features several local leagues and passionate fans. The national team also competes in regional tournaments.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys considerable popularity in New Caledonia, with many youth and adult teams participating in local competitions.

Vanuatu-style outrigger canoeing

Outrigger canoeing is a traditional sport in New Caledonia, reflecting the region's maritime culture. Races and events often take place, showcasing this sport's significance.

Swimming

With its beautiful beaches and warm oceans, swimming is a popular activity in New Caledonia, both as a sport and a leisure activity.

Volleyball

Beach and indoor volleyball are popular among residents, with various tournaments held throughout the year.

Traffic

In this French overseas territory, traffic typically features a mix of modern vehicles and a slower pace compared to more urbanized nations. The capital, Nouméa, experiences congestion, particularly during peak hours, as residents commute for work and leisure. Roads are generally well-maintained, and driving is on the right side, similar to mainland France. The main thoroughfares are usually busy, with a range of local traffic, including cars, scooters, and bicycles. While public transportation options exist, particularly buses, many residents prefer personal vehicles for convenience. Furthermore, the scenic coastal roads offer stunning views but can get crowded with tourists during peak travel seasons. Road conditions vary, especially in more remote areas, and some regions may have unpaved or less maintained routes. Overall, driving here can provide a unique blend of picturesque scenery and a relaxed atmosphere, though it does come with its own set of challenges, like navigating around slower-moving traffic and occasional roadworks.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional New Caledonian cuisine heavily features seafood and meats, many restaurants and cafes in Nouméa and popular tourist areas offer vegetarian and vegan options, typically centered around the abundant tropical produce.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten intolerance will find an increasing number of eateries in New Caledonia, particularly in Nouméa, offering gluten-free menu items or accommodating special dietary requests. It's advisable to communicate any dietary restrictions clearly to the staff when dining out.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of New Caledonia with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in New Caledonia is a mix of French influence and local practices, as it is a French overseas territory. The healthcare system is primarily managed by the government, and residents benefit from a comprehensive public health service that offers a range of medical services. The system is funded through a combination of taxation and social security contributions. Healthcare services are accessible to both residents and visitors, with a high standard of medical care available. Hospitals and clinics provide various medical services, including general health care, emergency services, and specialized treatments. Public health initiatives focus on preventive care and health education, targeting common health issues in the population. In addition to public services, private healthcare facilities exist, offering alternative options for those who prefer them. The healthcare workforce comprises a mix of local and expatriate professionals, with medical education aligned with French standards. While the urban areas, especially the capital Nouméa, have well-equipped facilities, rural areas may face challenges in accessing healthcare services. Overall, the system aims to provide quality care, but there are ongoing discussions about improving access and resources, particularly in remote regions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting New Caledonia.