Things To Do
in Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Saint Pierre and Miquelon is a small French overseas collectivity located in the North Atlantic Ocean, near the southern coast of Newfoundland, Canada. This archipelago consists primarily of two inhabited islands, Saint Pierre and Miquelon-Langlade, which are known for their unique blend of French and North American culture, evident in the architecture, cuisine, and language of the islands' inhabitants.

The region is renowned for its rugged coastal landscapes, rich marine biodiversity, and as a haven for birdwatching, making it a distinctive destination for nature enthusiasts and those seeking to experience a slice of France in North America.

  • "Bonjour" - Hello
  • "Merci" - Thank you
  • "S'il vous plaît" - Please
  • "Excusez-moi" - Excuse me

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $60 - $120
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $50
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $2 - $4
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $70

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Discovering Saint Pierre
morning
:

Start your day with a stroll through the historic streets of Saint Pierre, admiring the colorful houses and French architecture. Visit the impressive St. Pierre and Miquelon Museum to learn about the islands' rich history.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a leisurely lunch at a local bistro, sampling delicious seafood dishes. In the afternoon, take a guided tour to explore the vibrant fishing industry and the stunning coastal views.

evening
:

Dine at a waterfront restaurant and watch the sunset over the harbor. End your evening with a relaxing walk along the shore.

day 2
Nature's Beauty in Miquelon
morning
:

Hop on a ferry to Miquelon and start your day exploring the untouched landscapes. Visit the beautiful Dune du Sud, where you can take in the breathtaking ocean views.

afternoon
:

Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy on the beach, surrounded by nature. Spend the afternoon hiking the diverse trails and spotting local wildlife.

evening
:

Return to Miquelon village for a cozy dinner at a seafood restaurant. Enjoy the tranquil atmosphere and perhaps catch some live local music.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Unique cultural blend of French and North American influences
  • Stunning natural beauty with rugged coastlines and diverse wildlife
  • Tax advantages and economic opportunities for businesses
  • Rich history and heritage as a former French colony
  • Access to fresh seafood and local culinary delights
  • Remote location with limited accessibility and transportation options
  • Harsh weather conditions, particularly during winter months
  • Limited job opportunities and higher cost of living
  • Dependency on tourism and fishing industries
  • Limited access to healthcare and educational facilities

Best Activities in Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking

Explore the beautiful landscapes and coastal cliffs of Saint Pierre and Miquelon on well-marked hiking trails, offering breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean.

Whale Watching

Take a boat tour during the warmer months to witness the stunning sight of humpback and minke whales in their natural habitat.

Fishing

Enjoy deep-sea fishing or shore fishing opportunities, where you can catch a variety of fish, including cod and halibut.

Kayaking

Kayak along the coastline to experience the area’s stunning scenery from the water, with opportunities for wildlife sightings.

Birdwatching

Visit local nature reserves and coastline areas to observe a variety of bird species, including puffins and other seabirds.

Scuba Diving

Discover the underwater world around the islands, featuring unique marine life and shipwrecks.

Camping

Set up camp in designated areas to enjoy nature and the peaceful environment of the islands.

Cycling

Ride along the scenic routes available on Saint Pierre and Miquelon, perfect for enjoying the fresh air and stunning views.

Tours

Uncover the best of Saint Pierre and Miquelon with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Visit one of these nice places.

La Pointe de la Grande Anse

This scenic viewpoint offers breathtaking panoramas of the coastline and the Atlantic Ocean, making it a perfect spot for landscape photography.

Le Cap Blanc

Known for its dramatic cliffs and stunning ocean views, Le Cap Blanc is a must-visit for photographers looking to capture the rugged beauty of Saint Pierre and Miquelon.

The Lighthouse at Miquelon

The historic lighthouse not only serves as a navigational aid but also provides an iconic backdrop for photos, especially during sunset.

Saint Pierre Harbor

Capture the essence of the archipelago with vibrant shots of fishing boats and the beautiful harbor, particularly active during sunrise and sunset.

L'Étang de Miquelon

This tranquil pond offers a unique reflection of the surrounding landscapes, perfect for serene and atmospheric photographs.

Pointe de l'Église

A picturesque spot near the church that offers stunning views over the ocean, ideal for capturing the interplay of light and sea.

The Old Town of Saint Pierre

Wander through the charming streets filled with colorful buildings, providing endless photo opportunities that highlight the town’s cultural heritage.

Food in Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Saint Pierre and Miquelon, a French archipelago located off the coast of Newfoundland, has a rich culinary tradition influenced by French cuisine with a unique local flair. Seafood features prominently in the local diet, with dishes such as lobster, crab, and cod being popular choices. The cuisine also incorporates fresh, locally sourced produce and a variety of baked goods and pastries, reflecting the French influence.

Saint Pierre and Miquelon Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Lobster a l'Americaine

A classic dish featuring local lobster cooked in a tomato-based sauce with herbs and a hint of brandy, served with rice or crusty bread. Available at La Feu des Lutins in Saint Pierre.

Must-Try!

Morue a la Saint-Pierraise

A specialty dish made with salted cod, potatoes, and a creamy sauce infused with local herbs and spices. Best enjoyed at Le Café de la Route in Saint Pierre.

Tourte aux fruits de mer

A savory seafood pie filled with a medley of fresh seafood, such as scallops, shrimp, and mussels, encased in a flaky pastry. Visit La Table des Pêcheurs in Miquelon for an authentic version.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Saint Pierre and Miquelon better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marché de Saint Pierre

The bustling street market in Saint Pierre offers a variety of local produce, freshly caught seafood, artisanal cheeses, and baked goods. It's a great place to sample regional specialties and interact with local vendors.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a maritime subarctic climate, characterized by cool summers and mild winters. The area experiences a significant influence from the North Atlantic Ocean, which moderates temperatures and results in relatively high humidity levels throughout the year. In winter, temperatures generally hover around freezing, but coastal winds can make it feel colder. Snowfall occurs, but the accumulation is typically less than that found in more continental locations. The summers are short and cool, with average temperatures ranging from 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F). Rain is common during the summer months, contributing to a humid atmosphere. Fog is also prevalent, particularly in late spring and early summer when warm ocean currents meet cooler air. The islands experience variable weather, with rapid changes often occurring throughout the day, including rain and wind. Overall, the climate is shaped by its maritime location, leading to a unique blend of conditions that can be quite different from those found in mainland North America.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Understanding Local Language

While French is the official language, many residents also speak English. Knowing a few basic French phrases can show respect for the local culture and make interactions more pleasant.

Dining Etiquette

When dining, it's customary to wait for the host to start eating or for a toast to be made. It's considered polite to keep your hands on the table (but not your elbows) during meals.

Respect for Personal Space

Although the islands have a friendly culture, maintaining personal space is important. A handshake is a common greeting, and it's advisable to be mindful of body language and personal boundaries.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Saint Pierre and Miquelon with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Situated off the coast of Canada, this small archipelago is known for its peaceful environment and low crime rates. Generally, it offers a high level of safety for both residents and visitors. The local authorities maintain a close watch on community safety, and the population is small, which fosters a sense of trust and community among its inhabitants. Due to its remote location and limited population, violent crime is quite rare. Petty crimes like pickpocketing or theft can occur, particularly during tourist seasons, but they are infrequent. Travelers are encouraged to take standard precautions, such as keeping personal belongings secure and being aware of their surroundings, especially in busier areas. Emergency services are accessible, and the healthcare system is adequate for addressing most health-related concerns. Natural hazards are minimal, though the weather can be unpredictable, and it’s advisable to dress appropriately and prepare for sudden changes. Overall, visitors can expect a tranquil atmosphere where the chances of encountering serious safety issues are low, making it a pleasant destination for those seeking a quiet and unique getaway.

Tipping in Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Saint Pierre and Miquelon, tipping is generally appreciated but not mandatory. A tip of around 10% is commonly given in restaurants if service is not included in the bill. In cafes and bars, rounding up the bill is a common practice. Tipping hotel staff and taxi drivers is also customary, although the amounts can vary based on the level of service.

Payment

Payment methods in Saint Pierre and Miquelon predominantly include cash (Euros) and credit/debit cards. Most establishments accept major credit cards, but it's advisable to carry some cash, especially in smaller shops and rural areas. ATMs are available for withdrawals. Prices are generally displayed with VAT included, and receipts may not always reflect service charges.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Saint Pierre and Miquelon.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring in Saint Pierre and Miquelon lasts from March to May, with temperatures gradually warming up. Expect milder weather, blooming flora, and fewer tourists, making it a peaceful time for exploration. This is an ideal season for bird watching and enjoying the natural beauty of the islands.

Summer

Summer, from June to August, is the warmest and most popular season to visit. Temperatures range from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). This is when festivals and cultural events occur, as well as opportunities for water activities like fishing and kayaking. Expect longer days and a lively atmosphere.

Autumn

Autumn runs from September to November, characterized by cooler temperatures and vibrant fall foliage. Expect fewer crowds and a chance to experience local harvest festivals. This season is great for hiking and enjoying the scenic landscapes of the islands with a unique seasonal charm.

Winter

Winter in Saint Pierre and Miquelon spans from December to February, with cold temperatures often hovering around freezing. While it’s the least popular time for tourists, those who visit can enjoy winter sports and the tranquility of a snowy landscape. The islands’ culture can be deeply experienced during this quieter season.

Saint Pierre and Miquelon at Night

Nestled just off the coast of Newfoundland, this unique French overseas territory offers a distinct atmosphere for nightlife, blending French culture with a touch of North American influence. The vibrant scene primarily revolves around its small towns, especially Saint Pierre, known for its cozy bars, lively cafés, and occasional cultural events. On evenings, locals and visitors alike gather in the charming pubs where one can enjoy regional wines, artisanal beers, and classic cocktails. Live music often fills the air, with performances featuring local artists that showcase French chansons, folk music, and even some contemporary tunes. Cafés serve as informal gathering spots, offering an array of delectable pastries and coffee, ideal for late-night conversations. The relaxed ambiance encourages patrons to unwind and connect with one another, amplifying the sense of community. During weekends or special occasions, local events such as festivals and seasonal celebrations bring a festive atmosphere to the streets, featuring traditional music, dancing, and delicious French cuisine. As the night winds down, options may be limited in terms of late-night venues, but the friendly spirit and warm hospitality ensure that visitors leave with a memorable experience of the local nightlife. Whether it's enjoying a glass of wine by the harbor or savoring a meal with friends, the evenings here are a delightful blend of relaxation and culture.

Hiking in Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

La Montagne

A scenic hike offering beautiful views of the surrounding islands and ocean cliffs. The trail is accessible and suitable for all levels of hikers.

Le Gros Morne

This hike takes you to the highest point in Saint Pierre, providing breathtaking panoramas and diverse landscapes. It features varying terrains and is recommended for intermediate hikers.

L'Anse à Pierre

A coastal trail that follows the shore, ideal for those looking to enjoy ocean views and wildlife. The trail is relatively easy and perfect for family hiking.

Pointe de la Grande Baie

An adventurous hike that leads to stunning coastal cliffs and is known for its unique rock formations and biodiversity. Best suited for experienced hikers.

Côte de l'Anse

A charming hike with a mix of forest and coastal scenery. This moderate trail is suitable for most hikers and offers great opportunities for birdwatching.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Saint Pierre and Miquelon through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Saint Pierre and Miquelon by plane.

St. John's International Airport (YYT)

The main airport serving St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It is the largest international airport in the province and serves as a primary gateway for flights to and from various destinations.

Halifax Stanfield International Airport (YHZ)

Located in Enfield, Nova Scotia, this airport is one of the largest in Eastern Canada and offers numerous international and domestic flights.

Charlottetown Airport (YYG)

The primary airport serving Prince Edward Island, Canada, offering a mix of domestic and limited international flights.

Fredericton International Airport (YFC)

Located in Fredericton, New Brunswick, this airport services both regional and international flights, offering access to various destinations.

Quebec City Jean Lesage International Airport (YQB)

An international airport serving Quebec City, this airport connects to major Canadian and U.S. cities, as well as some international locations.

Walkability

Walkability in the archipelago is characterized by its small scale and compact layout. The main island of Saint Pierre features a network of streets that are easily navigable on foot, allowing residents and visitors to access essential services, shops, and scenic areas with relative ease. The urban environment is walkable, and pedestrian paths are common, lending to a leisurely exploration of the town. Miquelon, while more rural, also offers opportunities for walking, although its layout is less dense. The natural landscapes and coastal paths invite walking excursions, with trails that provide stunning views of the sea and surrounding terrain. Overall, the walkability of these islands is enhanced by their size, welcoming atmosphere, and access to natural beauty, making it enjoyable for those who choose to explore on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

French nationals

The majority population, consisting mainly of individuals with French nationality residing in the islands.

Saint Pierre and Miquelon residents

Local residents, including those born on the islands and those of mixed heritage.

Portuguese descendants

A significant community with roots tracing back to the Portuguese immigrants who settled in the region.

Other ethnic groups

Includes small populations of various nationalities, such as Basques, Canadians, and other immigrant communities.

The Soul of Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Discover the essence of Saint Pierre and Miquelon through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football, or soccer, is one of the most popular sports in Saint Pierre and Miquelon, with various local clubs and competitions.

Hockey

Ice hockey is a favorite pastime in Saint Pierre and Miquelon, especially during the colder months when locals engage in the sport.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity among youths and is played both recreationally and in local leagues.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played in the region, particularly during community events and social gatherings.

Fishing

While not a conventional sport, fishing is a significant recreational activity and an important part of local culture.

Traffic

Located off the coast of Newfoundland, this small territory is characterized by its relatively low population density and limited road infrastructure. Traffic on the islands is not heavy, primarily due to the small number of residents and visitors. The main means of transportation are automobiles, bicycles, and walking. Saint Pierre, the larger of the two main islands, features a few primary roads, which are well-maintained but can be narrow. Speed limits tend to be low, enhancing safety in the small communities where pedestrians are common. The islanders often prioritize biking and walking, given the compact urban areas. Miquelon, more sparsely populated, has even fewer roads and relies more on local transport options. The island has minimal traffic congestion, allowing for a peaceful atmosphere. Overall, travel between the islands is commonly done by ferry, as the distance is short. In essence, the traffic experience is quiet and manageable, reflective of the calm lifestyle on these islands.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While seafood plays a dominant role in local cuisine, many restaurants in Saint Pierre and Miquelon offer vegetarian and vegan adaptations of classic dishes, as well as innovative plant-based creations.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten intolerance can find several eateries in both Saint Pierre and Miquelon that accommodate gluten-free dietary requirements, offering modified versions of traditional dishes and gluten-free alternatives.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this French overseas territory consists of various services that are primarily influenced by French healthcare policies and standards. The main healthcare facility is the hospital in Saint-Pierre, which offers a range of medical services, including emergency care, general medicine, and outpatient services. Residents have access to general practitioners and specialists, though the options may be limited compared to larger urban centers. The healthcare system is primarily funded through taxation, and as a result, most healthcare services are provided at little or no cost to residents. In addition to French healthcare support, the territory benefits from comprehensive health insurance for its residents, covering a significant portion of medical expenses. For more specialized care or complex procedures, patients may need to travel to mainland France or other nearby regions. Overall, healthcare in this region is characterized by its adherence to French standards, ensuring a relatively high quality of medical care within the constraints of its geographical isolation.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Saint Pierre and Miquelon.