Things To Do
in South Korea

South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea, is a vibrant and advanced country located on the Korean Peninsula in East Asia. It is known for its bustling cities, stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine. South Korea is home to technological giants like Samsung and LG, leading the way in innovation and technology.

The country also boasts a strong emphasis on education and is a popular destination for travelers seeking a mix of traditional and modern experiences.

  • "안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo)" - Hello
  • "감사합니다 (Gamsahamnida)" - Thank you
  • "죄송합니다 (Joesonghamnida)" - I'm sorry
  • "네 (Ne)" - Yes
  • "아니요 (Aniyo)" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $3
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $100

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Seoul
morning
:

Visit Gyeongbokgung Palace and witness the changing of the guard ceremony. Stroll through the palace grounds and take in the beautiful architecture.

afternoon
:

Head to Bukchon Hanok Village to explore traditional Korean houses. Enjoy lunch at a quaint café and continue wandering the charming streets.

evening
:

Explore the lively area of Myeongdong for shopping and street food. Try local delicacies like tteokbokki and hotteok while enjoying the vibrant atmosphere.

day 2
Nature in Busan
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Haeundae Beach for a relaxing time by the sea. Enjoy a refreshing morning walk along the coastline.

afternoon
:

Visit the stunning Haedong Yonggungsa Temple, which overlooks the ocean. Take time to explore the temple grounds and enjoy the serene views.

evening
:

Head to Gwangalli Beach for a picturesque sunset. Savor a seafood dinner at a local restaurant while watching the famous bridge light show.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Strong economy with a focus on technology and innovation.
  • High-quality education system, leading to a well-educated workforce.
  • Rich cultural heritage, including music, cuisine, and traditional festivals.
  • Excellent public transportation system.
  • Low crime rate and high safety standards.
  • High levels of competition and pressure in education and job markets.
  • Cost of living in major cities like Seoul can be very high.
  • Air pollution and environmental concerns in urban areas.
  • Aging population and potential labor shortages.
  • Limited space and high population density in urban regions.

Best Activities in South Korea

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking

South Korea is known for its beautiful mountain ranges, and hiking is a popular activity. Areas such as Seoraksan National Park, Bukhansan, and Jirisan offer various trails for all skill levels.

Biking

Explore the scenic bike trails along the Han River in Seoul or cycle through the beautiful countryside along the Four Rivers Bike Path.

Camping

Experience the great outdoors by camping at designated campgrounds in national parks or coastal areas, enjoying activities such as fishing and stargazing.

Beaching

Relax at picturesque beaches like Haeundae in Busan or Naksan Beach in Gangwon-do, where you can swim, sunbathe, and participate in water sports.

Skiing and Snowboarding

During the winter months, hit the slopes at popular ski resorts such as Vivaldi Park, Yongpyong Resort, and Alpensia for skiing, snowboarding, and other snow activities.

Cultural Tours

Explore traditional villages like Bukchon Hanok Village and Andong Hahoe Folk Village, where you can experience Korean culture and history while enjoying the outdoors.

Fishing

Enjoy freshwater or coastal fishing in beautiful locations like the Han River, while also trying your hand at catch-and-release fishing adventures.

Tours

Uncover the best of South Korea with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in South Korea

Visit one of these nice places.

N Seoul Tower

Located on Namsan Mountain in the heart of Seoul, N Seoul Tower offers panoramic views of the city, especially beautiful at sunset and nighttime.

Seoraksan National Park

Known for its stunning mountain landscapes and diverse flora and fauna, Seoraksan National Park provides breathtaking views, particularly from peaks like Ulsanbawi.

Jeju Island

Famous for its dramatic coastal cliffs, waterfalls, and Hallasan Mountain, Jeju Island is a paradise for photographers with its unique landscapes and scenic spots.

Incheon Songdo Central Park

A modern park in Incheon with beautiful walkways, a picturesque lake, and a backdrop of the city skyline, perfect for sunset photography.

Busan Haeundae Beach

One of Korea's most popular beaches, Haeundae offers stunning sea views, especially during sunrise and sunset, with the iconic Busan skyline in the background.

Gyeongbokgung Palace

The largest of the Five Grand Palaces, Gyeongbokgung features traditional Korean architecture and beautiful gardens, ideal for capturing historical beauty against modern Seoul.

Andong Hahoe Folk Village

A UNESCO World Heritage site, this traditional village offers a glimpse into Korea's past and stunning views of the historic architecture and natural surroundings.

Olle Trail, Jeju

These scenic coastal walking paths around Jeju Island provide breathtaking ocean views, volcanic landscapes, and tranquil countryside perfect for nature photography.

Namsan Park

Located around N Seoul Tower, this park offers serene walking trails with lovely city views. The cherry blossoms in spring create a photo-worthy scene.

Bukhansan National Park

This national park near Seoul is known for its rugged peaks and stunning views of the city below, with plenty of hiking trails that provide great photo opportunities.

Food in South Korea

South Korean cuisine is a delightful blend of bold flavors, fresh ingredients, and a rich culinary tradition. Staples like kimchi, bibimbap, and bulgogi showcase the diverse and savory offerings of the local food scene.

South Korea Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kimchi

Fermented vegetables, usually cabbage or radish, seasoned with chili peppers, garlic, ginger, and salt. Available at local markets and restaurants.

Must-Try!

Bibimbap

A mixed rice dish topped with a colorful assortment of vegetables, egg, and, often, marinated beef. Found at traditional Korean restaurants.

Bulgogi

Thinly sliced beef marinated in a blend of soy sauce, sesame oil, garlic, and sugar, then grilled. Widely served at barbecue restaurants.

Tteokbokki

Spicy rice cakes cooked in a red chili sauce. A popular street food item sold in markets and by street vendors.

Gimbap

Seaweed rice rolls filled with various ingredients like vegetables, omelette, and ham. Available at food stalls and convenience stores.

Samgyeopsal

Thick, fatty slices of pork belly grilled at the table and often wrapped in lettuce with garlic, onions, and ssamjang (spicy paste). Found in barbecue restaurants.

Japchae

Stir-fried glass noodles with a mix of vegetables and sometimes beef. Commonly served at traditional Korean eateries.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Gwangjang Market

One of the oldest and largest traditional markets in Seoul, offering an array of street food stalls selling tteokbokki, bindaetteok (mung bean pancakes), and mayak kimbap (bite-sized kimbap rolls).

Myeongdong Street Food

A bustling area renowned for its diverse street food options, from hotteok (sweet pancakes) to odeng (fish cake skewers) and gyeran-ppang (egg bread).

Jagalchi Fish Market

As South Korea's largest seafood market, Jagalchi offers an immersive experience with various seafood dishes, including sannakji (live octopus) and hoe (raw fish).

Weather

Located on the Korean Peninsula, the climate is characterized by four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Spring, typically spanning from April to June, brings mild temperatures and blooming flora, making it a beautiful time of year. The weather is pleasantly warm, but it can also be quite windy, especially in April. Summer, from June to August, is hot and humid, with temperatures often rising above 30°C (86°F). This season is marked by the monsoon rains that usually arrive in July, resulting in heavy precipitation and occasional thunderstorms. Autumn, occurring from September to November, experiences cooler temperatures and lower humidity, making it a popular and comfortable season. The foliage transforms into vibrant colors, attracting many visitors. Winter, lasting from December to February, can be cold and dry, particularly in January when temperatures can drop below freezing. Snowfall is common in some areas, particularly in the northern regions, and the landscape can transform into a winter wonderland. Overall, the varied climate allows for diverse ecosystems and seasonal activities, from cherry blossom festivals in spring to winter sports in the colder months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Bowing as a Greeting

In South Korea, bowing is a common form of greeting and shows respect. The deeper the bow, the more respect is conveyed. It’s polite to bow when greeting someone, especially elders.

Using Both Hands

When giving or receiving something, such as a gift or business card, it is customary to use both hands as a sign of respect and attentiveness. This practice is especially important in formal settings.

Addressing People Formally

In South Korea, addressing people by their titles and last names is a sign of respect. The use of honorifics is crucial, especially in professional or elder interactions, to maintain politeness.

Safety

Safety in the region is generally high, characterized by low crime rates and a strong sense of public order. The presence of a well-trained police force contributes to a secure environment, with officers often visible in public areas. Violent crime is rare, and petty offenses, such as pickpocketing, are infrequently reported, particularly in urban centers. Public transportation is extensive and reliable, making it a safe option for travelers and locals alike. The use of surveillance cameras in many public spaces adds an additional layer of security. Additionally, South Korea has strict laws regarding drugs and alcohol, contributing to a safer public space. Natural disasters, such as typhoons, can occur, but the country is well-prepared with early warning systems and infrastructure designed to handle such events. Overall, the combination of low crime rates, strong law enforcement, and proactive disaster preparedness creates a safe environment for residents and visitors.

Tipping in South Korea

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In South Korea, tipping is not a common practice and is generally not expected in restaurants, bars, and taxis. Service charges are often included in the bill, and leaving a tip may be viewed as unnecessary or even inappropriate in some cases. However, in high-end establishments, small tips may be appreciated but are still not expected.

Payment

Payment methods in South Korea are diverse and modern. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, and many people prefer using mobile payment apps like KakaoPay and Naver Pay for convenience. Cash is also used, particularly for smaller transactions, but contactless payments have gained significant popularity. Overall, the payment culture is increasingly moving towards digital transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (April to June)

Spring is one of the best times to visit South Korea when the cherry blossoms bloom, creating stunning landscapes. The weather is mild and pleasant, making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Summer (July to August)

Summer in South Korea can be hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). It is also the monsoon season, which means heavy rainfall. This is a good time for beach trips to the southern coast, but visitors should be prepared for the heat and humidity.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is another ideal season to visit South Korea. The weather turns cool and comfortable, and the foliage transforms into vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow. This is a popular time for hiking and exploring national parks.

Winter (December to February)

Winter can be cold in South Korea, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. However, it offers unique experiences like skiing in the mountains and enjoying winter festivals. Visitors can expect snow in certain regions, particularly in the northern areas.

South Korea at Night

The nightlife in South Korea is vibrant, diverse, and culturally rich, characterized by a mix of modern entertainment options and traditional experiences. Cities like Seoul and Busan come alive after dark, filled with a plethora of activities for locals and tourists alike. In Seoul, areas such as Hongdae and Gangnam are particularly popular for their bustling atmosphere. Hongdae is known for its youthful energy, live music scene, and artistic vibe, offering numerous bars, clubs, and street performances. Gangnam, on the other hand, showcases a more upscale nightlife experience, with high-end clubs and lounges attracting a fashionable crowd. Karaoke, or norebang, is a beloved pastime where friends gather to sing their favorite songs in private rooms. These venues are ubiquitous and cater to all musical tastes. Late-night eateries, known as pocha or street food stalls, serve delicious snacks like tteokbokki (spicy rice cakes) and kimbap (Korean sushi rolls), allowing revelers to refuel after hours of fun. For those looking for a more relaxed experience, traditional tea houses or late-night cafes serve as great spots to unwind. Some places even feature themed environments, offering unique experiences such as board games, pet cafes, or artistic spaces. In addition to clubs and bars, the nightlife also encompasses cultural performances, such as traditional music and dance shows, as well as late-night shopping in districts that remain open well into the night. South Korea's nightlife is safe and lively, with a strong emphasis on socializing and entertainment, making it an unforgettable part of the cultural experience in the country.

Hiking in South Korea

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Bukhansan National Park

A beautiful national park located just north of Seoul, known for its granite peaks, clear streams, and diverse flora and fauna. Popular among both casual hikers and experienced climbers.

Seoraksan National Park

Located in Gangwon Province, this park features stunning mountain scenery, numerous hiking trails, and a variety of wildlife. The best time to visit is during autumn for the vibrant fall colors.

Hallasan National Park

Home to South Korea's highest mountain, Hallasan, located on Jeju Island. The park offers scenic trails with beautiful views and diverse ecosystems.

Jirisan National Park

This park is known for its dramatic mountain landscapes and rich biodiversity. It features the longest hiking trail in South Korea, the Baengnyeongsa Trail.

Namsan Park

Located in the heart of Seoul, Namsan Park offers several easy hiking trails that lead to the iconic N Seoul Tower, providing panoramic views of the city.

Odaesan National Park

Famous for its picturesque scenery and colorful wildflowers in spring. The park features a network of well-maintained trails and the serene Odaesan temple.

Schaefer Trail

Located in the Gyeongju area, this trail offers a mix of historical and natural sights, with beautiful scenery and cultural heritage sites along the way.

Airports

How to reach South Korea by plane.

Incheon International Airport (ICN)

The largest airport in South Korea, located near Seoul. It serves as the main gateway for international flights.

Gimpo International Airport (GMP)

Located in Western Seoul, Gimpo is the second largest airport in South Korea, primarily serving domestic flights and a few international routes.

Busan Gimhae International Airport (PUS)

The main international airport serving Busan, located approximately 11 km from the city center.

Jeju International Airport (CJU)

Located on Jeju Island, this airport handles many domestic flights as well as international connections, particularly to neighboring countries.

Daegu International Airport (TAE)

An international airport located in Daegu, serving both domestic and some international flights.

Muan International Airport (MWX)

A smaller international airport located in the Jeonnam province, serving limited international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in South Korea is characterized by a blend of modern urban planning and rich cultural dynamics, fostering pedestrian-friendly environments in many cities. Key urban areas, especially in the capital, Seoul, are designed to prioritize foot traffic, featuring extensive pedestrian pathways, well-maintained sidewalks, and dedicated crossings. Large concrete blocks of housing and commercial buildings often house vibrant street-level shops, food stalls, and cafes, encouraging residents and visitors alike to explore on foot. Residential zones are typically interspersed with parks and public spaces that enhance walkability, allowing for recreational walking and community interaction. Public transportation is highly developed, with subway systems and bus networks offering easy access to various neighborhoods—this efficiency complements walkable city designs as many residents utilize public transit and continue their journey on foot. Additionally, cities often incorporate pedestrian-only zones, particularly in busy commercial districts, improving safety and creating inviting social spaces. Efforts to improve walkability continue, with initiatives aimed at increasing green spaces, enhancing crosswalk safety, and designing urban areas that engage pedestrians more directly. Overall, South Korea showcases a unique blend of bustling urban life and pedestrian accessibility, making for an intriguing walkable experience in its cities.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Korean Ethnic Group

The predominant ethnic group in South Korea, comprising about 96% of the population.

Foreign Residents

Includes non-Korean nationals living in South Korea, comprising a diverse range of ethnicities, with significant numbers from China, Vietnam, the United States, and other countries.

Korean Chinese (Joseonjok)

Ethnic Koreans from China who have settled in South Korea, primarily originating from the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture.

Multicultural Families

Families formed by marriages between South Koreans and foreigners, often involving spouses from countries such as Vietnam, China, and the Philippines.

Non-Korean Asian Communities

Includes communities from countries such as the Philippines, Thailand, and Indonesia, contributing to the multicultural landscape.

Other International Communities

Comprises individuals from Western countries and other parts of the world, including expatriates and foreign workers.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is one of the most popular sports in South Korea, with a strong following for both domestic leagues like K League and international competitions, including the FIFA World Cup.

Baseball

Baseball has a significant fan base in South Korea, highlighted by the Korea Baseball Organization (KBO) and annual championships that attract large crowds.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played and watched in South Korea, particularly in urban areas, with the Korean Basketball League (KBL) being the premier professional league.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys popularity in South Korea, with both men's and women's leagues and national teams that compete at high levels, including international events.

Taekwondo

As a traditional martial art that originated in Korea, Taekwondo is both a cultural symbol and a competitive sport, with South Korea consistently performing well in international competitions.

Esports

Esports have surged in popularity in South Korea, with professional gaming leagues and events drawing large audiences and significant media attention.

Golf

Golf is increasingly popular among South Koreans, with many domestic and international tournaments and a growing number of players on the LPGA Tour.

Badminton

Badminton has a growing following in South Korea, with many players competing at high levels in both national and international tournaments.

Traffic

Traffic in the country is characterized by a mix of well-developed infrastructure and high vehicle density. Urban centers, particularly in cities like Seoul and Busan, experience heavy congestion during peak hours. The public transportation system is extensive, featuring subways, buses, and trains that are efficient and widely used. Despite the strong public transport options, many residents rely on cars, contributing to road congestion. The presence of expressways facilitates travel between cities, but during weekends and holidays, these routes can become heavily congested as people travel for leisure. Traffic regulations are strictly enforced, and there are measures in place to manage congestion, such as traffic signal synchronization and designated bus lanes. Additionally, ride-sharing services and bike-sharing programs are becoming increasingly popular as alternatives to personal vehicles, aiming to reduce traffic burdens. Overall, while traffic can be challenging, the combination of reliable public transport and ongoing infrastructural improvements seeks to address these issues efficiently.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While South Korean cuisine traditionally features a lot of meat and seafood, there are increasing options for vegetarians and vegans, especially in urban areas like Seoul and Busan. Look for temple cuisine restaurants (often vegetarian) and specialized vegan eateries.

Gluten-Free Alternatives

Gluten-free options may be a bit challenging to find in traditional Korean dishes, but some modern restaurants cater to gluten-free diets. It's recommended to communicate dietary restrictions clearly to ensure a safe dining experience.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the country is characterized by a universal health insurance system that ensures access to a broad range of medical services for its citizens. The National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) administers this system, which was established in 1977 and expanded in the 1980s to provide coverage for the entire population. The healthcare system combines both public and private providers, with a high level of investment in modern medical technologies and facilities. Most of the population is enrolled in the national health insurance plan, which covers a significant portion of medical expenses, including hospitalization, outpatient care, and prescription medications. In terms of healthcare delivery, the country boasts a well-developed infrastructure, with numerous hospitals, clinics, and specialized medical institutions. The healthcare workforce includes a substantial number of highly trained medical professionals, with a focus on improving health outcomes and patient care. Preventive care is emphasized, with government initiatives aimed at promoting public health, vaccination programs, and health education. The country also has a relatively low out-of-pocket expenditure for healthcare services due to the insurance coverage provided. However, challenges exist within the system, including concerns about the aging population, rising healthcare costs, and disparities in access to services in rural areas compared to urban settings. Nonetheless, the nation continues to excel in healthcare outcomes, ranking highly in global health metrics, including life expectancy and maternal and infant mortality rates.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting South Korea.