whatdo

Things To Do
in Swaziland

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Swaziland, officially known as the Kingdom of Eswatini since 2018, is a small, landlocked monarchy in Southern Africa, renowned for its wilderness reserves and festivals showcasing traditional Swazi culture. Its diverse landscapes range from the mountains along the Mozambique border to savannas and rainforests, providing habitats for abundant wildlife, including elephants, lions, and rhinos.

The country maintains a strong cultural heritage, with the Reed Dance and Incwala being significant ceremonies that feature traditional Swazi attire, music, and dance, drawing participants and spectators from across the globe.

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4.8(4)

Mbabane City Walking Tours- eSwatini

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5.0(2)

Eswatini Hiking Trail

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4.0(5)

4-Day Best Of eSwatini Tour- The African experience

  • "Yebo" - Yes
  • "Ngiyabonga" - Thank you
  • "Sawubona" - Hello
  • "Hamba kahle" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $20
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Nature
morning
:

Start your day with a hike in the stunning Malolotja Nature Reserve, taking in the views of waterfalls and rich biodiversity. Be sure to pack a picnic to enjoy mid-hike.

afternoon
:

Visit the picturesque Maguga Dam and explore the surrounding area. You can try your hand at kayaking or simply relax at the shore.

evening
:

Conclude your day with a traditional Swazi dinner at a local restaurant. Enjoy authentic dishes while listening to live music.

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Private Full Day Guided Mkhaya Game Tour

day 2
Cultural Experience
morning
:

Visit the Mantenga Cultural Village for a guided tour and performance. Immerse yourself in the Swazi traditions and dances.

afternoon
:

Take a drive to the nearby Hlane Royal National Park. The park is home to plenty of wildlife; keep an eye out for rhinos and elephants.

evening
:

Head back to your accommodation and relax by a bonfire. Share stories of your experiences and enjoy the serene night sky.

Swaziland Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and traditions that offer a unique experience for visitors.
  • Stunning natural landscapes, including national parks and wildlife reserves.
  • Friendly and welcoming locals who are proud of their identity.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to many Western countries.
  • Opportunities for eco-tourism and sustainable travel.
  • Limited infrastructure and healthcare facilities in some areas.
  • Economic challenges, including high rates of poverty and unemployment.
  • Political instability and concerns over human rights.
  • Accessibility can be an issue, with fewer direct international flights.
  • Limited educational opportunities in rural areas.

Best Activities in Swaziland

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Malolotja Nature Reserve

Explore the scenic trails of Malolotja, where you can enjoy breathtaking views, waterfalls, and a diverse array of plant and animal life.

Game Drives in Hlane Royal National Park

Experience a thrilling game drive in Hlane, home to elephants, lions, and various antelope species. Perfect for wildlife enthusiasts.

Cultural Village Tours

Visit traditional Swazi villages to learn about local customs, crafts, and the way of life of the Swazi people.

Bird Watching in Mkhaya Game Reserve

Enjoy bird watching in Mkhaya, which boasts a variety of bird species. Ideal for nature lovers and photographers.

Fishing in the Usuthu River

Try your hand at fishing in the Usuthu River, which offers a relaxing experience and the chance to catch local fish species.

Mountain Biking

Experience the thrilling terrain of Swaziland on mountain bikes, with various trails available for different skill levels.

Zip-lining in the Ezulwini Valley

Feel the adrenaline rush as you zip-line over the beautiful landscapes of Ezulwini Valley, offering unique perspectives of the surroundings.

Places to Visit in Swaziland

Visit one of these nice places.

Malolotja Nature Reserve

Known for its breathtaking landscapes, Malolotja offers stunning views of the mountains and valleys, ideal for photography, especially at sunrise and sunset.

Bulembu

This small town near the border with South Africa provides striking viewpoints of the surrounding hills and valleys, excellent for capturing the essence of rural Swaziland.

Emlembe Peak

As the highest point in Swaziland, Emlembe Peak offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, making it a perfect location for expansive landscape photos.

Hlane Royal National Park

Famous for its wildlife, Hlane also features picturesque landscapes which serve as a backdrop for both nature and wildlife photography.

Mantenga Cultural Village

This living cultural village not only showcases Swazi culture but also provides beautiful scenic views, making it a great spot for both cultural and landscape photography.

Ngwenya Glass Factory

Located near the border with South Africa, the views of the scenic landscapes surrounding the factory, along with the glass-blowing process itself, offer unique photographic opportunities.

Siphofaneni

The rural landscape of Siphofaneni features rolling hills, lush vegetation, and traditional homesteads, providing great opportunities for capturing rural life.

Food in Swaziland

Swazi cuisine is a delightful fusion of flavors and influences from indigenous traditions, European settlers, and neighboring African countries. The use of locally grown ingredients such as corn, pumpkins, and cassava, along with a variety of meats including beef, goat, and chicken, creates a rich and diverse culinary landscape.

Swaziland Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ujeqe

A traditional steamed bread made from maize meal, often served with a savory relish or grilled meat. It can be found at local markets and eateries throughout Swaziland.

Must-Try!

Sishwala

A maize porridge dish enjoyed as a staple food, often complemented with a side of vegetables or meat stew. This can be savored at homesteads and many eateries in Swaziland.

Emasi emabele

A fermented sorghum porridge, typically served with sour milk. It is a popular breakfast dish and can be found at local food stalls and cafes.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Manzini Market

This bustling market in Manzini offers a wide array of fresh produce, local snacks, and street food. Visitors can indulge in tasty grilled meats, samosas, and traditional snacks like roasted mealies.

Malkerns Market

Known for its vibrant atmosphere, this market provides an opportunity to sample an assortment of local street foods such as vetkoek (fried dough bread) with various fillings, as well as flavorful grilled meats and fresh fruits.

Weather

The climate in this southern African nation is categorized mainly as subtropical highland, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. Generally, the wet season occurs from late October to March, bringing most of the annual rainfall, which averages between 800 mm to 1,200 mm depending on the region. During the summer months, temperatures can be warm to hot, with daytime highs often reaching around 30°C (86°F) to 34°C (93°F) in the lowland areas. Conversely, winters, from June to August, are cooler, with temperatures dropping significantly, especially in the highland areas, where nights can be quite chilly, occasionally nearing freezing. Elevation plays a crucial role in the climate variations experienced across the country. The highlands have a more temperate climate, with cooler temperatures and more precipitation compared to the lowveld and other lower-lying areas, which are typically hotter and drier. Overall, the climate impacts agricultural practices and biodiversity, making it a region with diverse ecosystems ranging from savannahs to mountainous terrains.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Always greet people politely. Use both verbal and non-verbal cues, such as handshakes or nodding, to show respect. The traditional greeting often includes asking about one another's health or family.

Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas. When attending formal events or when visiting the royal family, traditional attire is often expected. Avoid wearing overly casual or revealing clothing to show respect for local customs.

Respect for Elders

Respect for elders is deeply ingrained in Swazi culture. Always address older individuals with appropriate titles, and allow them to speak first in conversations. Showing deference to elders is a sign of good manners and cultural respect.

Safety

Safety in Swaziland, now officially known as Eswatini, can vary based on multiple factors, including location and context. Generally, the country is considered relatively safe for tourists and visitors, but it is important to remain vigilant and take standard precautions. In urban areas like Mbabane and Manzini, visitors should be cautious of petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, particularly in crowded places. Avoiding displaying valuables and staying aware of your surroundings can help mitigate risks. Rural areas are often regarded as safer, with friendly communities and lower crime rates. However, it is advisable to travel in groups and inform others about your plans if venturing into remote locations. Road safety can be a concern, as driving conditions may be challenging, with some roads poorly maintained and wildlife or livestock present. Using reputable transport services and adhering to local traffic regulations is recommended. Overall, while Eswatini is a welcoming country with a rich culture, taking sensible precautions is key to ensuring a safe and enjoyable visit. Being informed about local customs and potential safety concerns can enhance the experience.

Tipping in Swaziland

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Swaziland, tipping is generally appreciated but not compulsory. It is common to round up the bill or leave a small amount, typically around 10% of the total, in restaurants, bars, and for taxi services. In hotels, it is customary to tip porters and housekeeping staff for good service.

Payment

Payments in Swaziland can be made in cash, primarily in the local currency, lilangeni (SZL), as well as South African rand (ZAR) which is accepted in most places. Credit and debit cards are accepted in larger establishments, such as hotels and major shops, but cash is preferred in rural areas and smaller vendors.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer (November to March)

This season is characterized by warm temperatures and higher humidity. Expect afternoon thunderstorms, especially in January and February. It's a great time for lush landscapes and vibrant wildlife. This is also the best time for birdwatching, as many migratory species are present.

Autumn (April to June)

Autumn brings cooler temperatures and less rainfall. The weather is generally pleasant, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities like hiking and safaris. The landscapes are still green from the summer rains, and wildlife is more active as they seek water sources.

Winter (July to September)

Winter in Swaziland is characterized by cooler temperatures, particularly at night. This is the dry season, providing perfect conditions for wildlife viewing, as animals congregate around water sources. Days are sunny and pleasant, making it a popular time for tourists to explore the national parks.

Spring (October)

Spring marks a transition to warmer weather, with the landscapes starting to bloom again after winter. Temperatures begin to rise, and the chance of rainfall starts to increase toward the end of the season. It's a good time for cultural experiences, as various festivals may take place.

Swaziland at Night

Nightlife in this southern African kingdom offers a unique blend of cultural experiences and social gatherings. The atmosphere is generally laid-back but can be vibrant in urban areas like Mbabane and Manzini. Visitors can find a range of venues, from lively bars and nightclubs to traditional cultural performances. Many local bars serve drinks alongside traditional dishes, providing an authentic taste of Swazi hospitality. Traditional music and dance often feature prominently, with opportunities to experience the rhythm and spirit of Swazi culture. Live music is popular, and you might encounter local bands playing anything from traditional tunes to contemporary African beats. Some places host themed nights, encouraging a mix of locals and visitors to join in the festivities. For those seeking a more subdued experience, there are quieter lounges and cafés where one can enjoy a relaxed evening conversation or savor a good cup of coffee. Additionally, local markets and community events may extend into the night, offering a chance to engage with Swazi crafts, food, and art. Generally, the nightlife is family-friendly and tends to wind down earlier than in many cities around the world, reflecting the country's cultural values and respect for tradition.

Hiking in Swaziland

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary

A picturesque sanctuary that offers a variety of hiking trails amidst beautiful scenery and diverse wildlife.

Hlane Royal National Park

Features extensive trails for hiking, where you can encounter elephants, lions, and other game in their natural habitat.

Bulembu Hiking Trails

A scenic area with well-marked trails, offering both challenging and easy routes along lush landscapes and valleys.

Sheba's Breasts

A prominent geographical feature with hiking routes that provide stunning views and a glimpse into Swaziland's rugged beauty.

Mkhaya Game Reserve

While known for its game drives, Mkhaya also offers guided walking safaris, combining hiking with wildlife viewing.

Airports

How to reach Swaziland by plane.

King Mswati III International Airport (SHO)

The main international airport serving Swaziland, located near Lavumisa.

Johannesburg O.R. Tambo International Airport (JNB)

The busiest airport in Africa, located in Johannesburg, South Africa, approximately 450 km from Swaziland.

Durban King Shaka International Airport (DUR)

An international airport located in Durban, South Africa, about 600 km from Swaziland.

Maputo International Airport (MPM)

The main international airport in Maputo, Mozambique, roughly 600 km from Swaziland.

Cape Town International Airport (CPT)

An international airport serving Cape Town, South Africa, about 1,400 km from Swaziland.

Walkability

Walkability in this small African nation is influenced by several factors, including urban planning, infrastructure quality, and cultural practices. In many urban areas, such as the capital city, Mbabane, and the second-largest city, Manzini, roads may not always be pedestrian-friendly. Sidewalks can be narrow or non-existent, making walking less safe and comfortable. In more rural regions, the landscape is less urbanized, and while walking is a common mode of transportation, distances can be significant, and paths may be unpaved or poorly maintained. The climate, characterized by a mix of hot and cooler months, also impacts how often people choose to walk. Culturally, walking is an essential part of daily life, especially for those who may not have access to vehicles. However, safety concerns, such as traffic and crime, can deter walking in certain areas. Efforts to improve walkability could enhance mobility and access for the population, encouraging a healthier lifestyle and greater community interaction. Overall, while walking is prevalent, the experience varies widely based on location and urban development.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Swazi people

The predominant ethnic group in Swaziland, making up the majority of the population.

Zulus

A significant ethnic group, especially in the southern region, with cultural influences spread from South Africa.

Africans of mixed descent

Individuals with mixed heritage, often stemming from historical interactions between various ethnic groups.

Indian and Pakistani community

A small but notable community mainly involved in business and commerce.

Coloured community

People of mixed African and European ancestry, constituting a small segment of the population.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Swaziland, with a significant following and numerous local clubs and teams participating in national leagues and competitions.

Rugby

Rugby is also a popular sport in Swaziland, enjoying a strong community of players and fans, with local tournaments and school competitions.

Cricket

Cricket is gaining popularity in Swaziland, with various local leagues and grassroots programs aimed at promoting the sport among young people.

Netball

Netball is widely played, especially among women and girls, and is a common sport in schools across the country.

Athletics

Athletics has a strong presence in Swaziland, with many schools and local clubs encouraging participation in track and field events.

Traffic

Traffic in this Southern African nation is generally characterized by a mix of modern and traditional elements. The road network consists of both tarred and unpaved roads, with the more developed areas featuring well-maintained highways. In urban centers like Mbabane and Manzini, congestion can occur during peak hours, although it's typically not as severe as in larger cities around the world. Vehicle types range from private cars to public transport options like minibuses and taxis, which are commonly used for commuting. Driving is on the left side of the road, and road conditions can vary, with some rural areas experiencing challenges due to poor maintenance, especially during the rainy season. Pedestrian traffic is also notable in urban areas, where many people walk to their destinations. Safety can be a concern, and as such, drivers are encouraged to be vigilant for pedestrians, especially in busy market areas. Overall, while traffic can be busy in some places, it maintains a relatively low density compared to more developed countries, with a unique blend of local transport traditions and modern vehicles.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat plays a significant role in Swazi cuisine, many restaurants and cafes offer vegetarian dishes centered around fresh produce and grains. It's advisable to communicate dietary preferences to ensure suitable options are available.

Gluten-free Choices

Locally produced maize and sorghum form the basis of many dishes, offering naturally gluten-free alternatives. However, it's recommended to inquire about ingredients and preparation methods to accommodate gluten-free requirements.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this southern African country faces numerous challenges, including a high prevalence of HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and other communicable diseases. The nation has made efforts to improve public health through various initiatives, particularly in combating these infectious diseases. Healthcare is provided through a mix of public and private facilities. Public healthcare services are funded by the government and aim to serve the majority of the population, especially in rural areas where access to healthcare can be limited. However, the system often struggles with issues such as insufficient funding, inadequate infrastructure, and a shortage of healthcare workers. In recent years, various international organizations and NGOs have partnered with the government to improve healthcare delivery, focusing on maternal and child health, nutrition, and disease prevention. Despite these efforts, citizens frequently face long wait times and limited resources in public facilities, leading some to seek care in the private sector, which tends to offer better services but at a higher cost. Overall, while there have been strides towards better health outcomes, significant challenges remain in achieving universal healthcare access and improving the overall health status of the population.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Swaziland.

Hotels Apartments