Things To Do
in Baucau
Baucau is the second largest city in Timor-Leste, located on the northern coast of the island. It is known for its beautiful beaches, including the popular Venilale Beach. The city has a rich cultural heritage with traditional Timorese architecture and historic sites such as the Fort of Sao Jose.
Baucau is also a hub for agricultural activities, particularly in coffee production.
- "Ola" - Hello
- "Obrigado/a" - Thank you
- "Desculpa" - Sorry
- "Favor" - Please
- "Tuu diak?" - How are you?
Prices
- 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $60
- 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
- ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
- 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1.50
- 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $50
- 🏋️♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a visit to the stunning Praia de Baucau beach. Enjoy a refreshing swim and soak up the sun while taking in the beautiful scenery.
Visit the historic Baucau Church and learn about its architecture and significance in the community. Stroll through the local markets to experience the vibrant culture and cuisine.
Dine at a local restaurant that offers traditional Timorese dishes. Enjoy the sunset views and relax after a busy day of exploration.
Embark on a trekking adventure in the surrounding hills of Baucau. Enjoy breathtaking views and discover the rich flora and fauna of the region.
Continue your trek to visit local villages and engage with the friendly locals. Experience their customs and perhaps even sample some homemade snacks.
Return to your accommodation to refresh and unwind. Enjoy a quiet evening under the stars, sharing stories from your day.
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Stunning natural scenery including beaches and mountains
- Rich cultural heritage and history
- Less touristy compared to other regions in Timor-Leste, offering a more authentic experience
- Friendly and welcoming local community
- Opportunities for eco-tourism and outdoor activities like hiking and diving
- Limited infrastructure and amenities for tourists
- Challenges with transportation and connectivity
- Limited access to healthcare and other services
- Potential language barrier as English is not widely spoken
- Economic development is still in progress, leading to some areas of poverty
Best Activities in Baucau
Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!
Experience breathtaking views and diverse flora and fauna while hiking to the summit of Mount Matebian, one of the highest peaks in Timor-Leste.
Relax and enjoy the sun at Praia de Baucau, a beautiful beach known for its stunning scenery and clear waters, ideal for swimming and picnicking.
Visit historical landmarks such as the old Fort Baucau and the colonial architecture around the city, offering insight into the rich history of the region.
Discover the underwater beauty of Timor-Leste by snorkeling at Rairoban Beach, where you can see vibrant coral reefs and marine life.
Engage with the local culture by visiting nearby villages, where you can learn about traditional customs, crafts, and lifestyles of the Timorese people.
Explore the Natton Nature Reserve, a haven for birdwatchers, and observe various endemic bird species in their natural habitat.
Places to Visit in Baucau
Visit one of these nice places.
A serene beach with stunning coastal views, perfect for sunset photography.
A historic lighthouse offering panoramic views of the coastline and surrounding landscape, ideal for capturing dramatic photographs.
A picturesque valley providing lush greenery and stunning natural backdrops for landscape photography.
A vibrant place to capture the local culture and daily life, with colorful stalls and friendly faces.
A viewpoint located on a hill that offers breathtaking views of the Baucau town and the ocean, especially during sunrise.
A hidden gem where you can photograph cascading waterfalls in a lush natural setting.
Historical ruins that provide a unique backdrop for photography, showcasing the colonial architecture amidst nature.
Food in Baucau
Baucau Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Grilled fish seasoned with turmeric and lime, a popular dish often served with rice and vegetables. Try it at local eateries like Restaurante Baucau.
Must-Try!
A traditional dish of corn, pumpkin, and mung beans cooked in coconut milk, providing a hearty and flavorful experience. Look for it at village markets or homestays in the region.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
This bustling market offers an abundance of fresh produce, seafood, and street food stalls where you can sample local snacks like pastel (fried pastry filled with meat or vegetables) and tukir (grilled skewered meat).
Beachside vendors at Laga Beach offer a variety of grilled seafood, satays, and traditional snacks, providing a delightful dining experience by the sea.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
In Baucau, a polite greeting is essential. It is common to greet others with a handshake, often accompanied by a gentle smile and the phrase 'Bondia' for good morning or 'Bona tarde' for good afternoon. Always greet elders first as a sign of respect.
Dress modestly and respectfully, especially when visiting villages or social gatherings. Traditional attire, such as 'tais' (woven cloth), is appreciated. Avoid wearing revealing clothing to show respect for local customs.
When invited to someone's home, it is customary to bring a small gift, such as fruits or snacks. When dining, wait for the host to invite you to start eating. It is polite to eat with your right hand and to show appreciation for the meal served.
Safety
Tipping in Baucau
Ensure a smooth experience
In Baucau, Timor-Leste, tipping is not a common practice and is generally not expected. However, in some service industries like restaurants or tourism, rounding up the bill or leaving small change can be appreciated, especially if service is particularly good. It's more about showing gratitude than a strict custom.
Cash is the primary method of payment in Baucau, where the local currency is the United States Dollar (USD). While some larger establishments may accept debit or credit cards, many small businesses operate only with cash. Visitors are advised to have enough cash on hand, especially in rural areas where ATMs may be scarce.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
The best time to visit Baucau is during the dry season when temperatures are cooler and there is minimal rainfall. Visitors can expect clear skies and sunny days, making it ideal for outdoor activities like hiking, exploring waterfalls, and visiting local markets. The dry season also features vibrant cultural festivals that showcase the local Timorese traditions.
The wet season brings heavier rainfall and higher humidity levels, which can limit travel plans and outdoor activities. However, this is also the time when the landscape becomes lush and green, presenting a different, scenic beauty. Travelers can expect fewer tourists, providing a more intimate experience of the local culture, and it can be a great time to engage with the community and learn about traditional farming practices.
Baucau at Night
Hiking in Baucau
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
A challenging hike that offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The trail is known for its lush greenery and diverse wildlife.
This national park features several hiking trails that explore both coastal and forested areas. It's a great spot for birdwatching and experiencing local flora and fauna.
A relatively easier hike that rewards you with scenic views of the Baucau region. The area is conducive for picnicking and enjoying a peaceful day outdoors.
A stunning coastal hike that runs from Baucau to the town of Laga. This trail offers beautiful ocean views and a chance to see local fishing villages.
Aiports
How to reach Baucau by plane.
The main international airport in Dili, the capital of Timor-Leste, located approximately 127 kilometers from Baucau.
An international airport located in Atambua, Indonesia, around 162 kilometers from Baucau, serving connections to and from East Timor.
Situated in Kupang, Indonesia, approximately 250 kilometers from Baucau, this airport provides international flights and services.
Located in Bali, Indonesia, about 1,500 kilometers from Baucau, but serves as a major hub for international travel to and from the region.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The predominant demographic group in Baucau, comprising primarily of Timorese people of Asian descent.
Local ethnic groups that are original inhabitants of the region, including various subgroups with distinct cultural practices.
Individuals of Portuguese descent, reflecting the historical colonial ties between Portugal and Timor-Leste.
People of mixed heritage, combining indigenous and other ethnic backgrounds, which is common in the region.
A smaller group of individuals from various countries residing in Baucau for work, aid, or other reasons.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Football is the most popular sport in Baucau, Timor-Leste, with local teams and leagues encouraging community participation and unity.
Athletics, including running and field events, is gaining popularity, with local competitions and events organized to promote physical fitness.
Basketball is a growing sport in Baucau, particularly among the youth, with courts available in public areas for informal games.
Volleyball is a common recreational activity in Baucau, enjoyed by both men and women in schools and community gatherings.
Traditional martial arts are practiced by some communities as a way to preserve cultural heritage and promote discipline and fitness.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Baucau.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
While meat and seafood play a significant role, many local eateries and cafes offer vegetarian and vegan options such as stir-fried vegetables, tofu dishes, and tropical fruit desserts.
Dishes like Batar Daan and some grilled seafood options can be suitable for those avoiding gluten. Local markets also provide fresh fruits and vegetables, offering additional gluten-free choices.