Things To Do
in Ukraine

Ukraine is the largest country entirely within Europe, known for its rich cultural heritage, vast agricultural lands, and significant historical events that have shaped its modern identity. It is situated in Eastern Europe, bordered by Belarus to the north, Russia to the east, Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and has a strategic coastline along the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov.

In recent years, Ukraine has been at the forefront of international headlines due to political unrest, territorial disputes, and efforts towards economic and political integration with the West amidst ongoing conflict with Russia.

  • "Dyakuyu" - Thank you
  • "Dobryi den'" - Good day
  • "Bud' laska" - Please
  • "Vybachte" - Excuse me/Sorry
  • "Yak spravy?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $30
  • Coffee: $1 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Kyiv Highlights
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Kyiv Pechersk Lavra, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Enjoy the beautiful architecture and the serene atmosphere of the caves and churches.

afternoon
:

Explore the vibrant streets of Andriyivskyy Descent, filled with art galleries and shops. Stop for lunch at a cozy café and try traditional Ukrainian dishes.

evening
:

Relax at the beautiful Hydropark beach, watching the sunset over the Dnipro River. Dine at a local restaurant and experience the nightlife in the heart of Kyiv.

day 2
Lviv's Cultural Gem
morning
:

Discover the charm of Lviv by visiting the historic Market Square. Enjoy the stunning architecture and grab a coffee at one of the local patisseries.

afternoon
:

Tour the beautiful Lviv National Opera, followed by a visit to the Museum of Ethnography. Don't miss a leisurely stroll in Stryiskyi Park or a stop at a local chocolate shop.

evening
:

Experience Lviv's vibrant café culture by dining at a traditional Ukrainian restaurant. End your night with a concert or local performance at a nearby venue.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and traditions
  • Diverse natural landscapes including mountains, forests, and rivers
  • Strategic location in Europe, serving as a bridge between East and West
  • Growing tech and IT sectors, showcasing innovation and talent
  • Strong agricultural sector, producing significant amounts of grain and other products
  • Ongoing political instability and conflict, particularly in Eastern regions
  • Economic challenges and reliance on external assistance
  • Corruption and bureaucracy can hinder business and governance
  • Infrastructure issues, including road and public transport deficits
  • Environmental concerns, including pollution and industrial decline

Best Activities in Ukraine

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Carpathian Mountains

Explore the beautiful landscapes and picturesque trails of the Carpathian Mountains, offering a range of hiking opportunities for all levels of experience.

Cycling in Lviv

Enjoy cycling through the charming streets of Lviv, immersing in the historic architecture and vibrant atmosphere of this cultural city.

Visiting the Oleshky Sands

Discover the unique desert landscape of Oleshky Sands, perfect for nature enthusiasts and photography enthusiasts alike.

Tours

Uncover the best of Ukraine with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Ukraine

Visit one of these nice places.

Sophia Square, Kyiv

A beautiful square in the heart of Kyiv, offers a great view of St. Sophia's Cathedral and the surrounding historic buildings

Lviv High Castle

Provides stunning panoramic views of Lviv and the surrounding Carpathian Mountains

Olehivska Hill, Kharkiv

Offers picturesque views of Kharkiv and is particularly beautiful during sunrise and sunset

Andriyivskyy Descent, Kyiv

Known for its charming cobblestone street and great views of the Dnipro River and Podil district

Food in Ukraine

Ukrainian cuisine is known for its hearty, comforting dishes influenced by its agriculture and diverse cultural history. The cuisine features a wide variety of delicious dishes that are worth exploring.

Ukraine Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Borscht

A beetroot-based soup often including meat and sour cream. Best enjoyed at traditional Ukrainian restaurants like Puzata Hata in Kyiv.

Must-Try!

Varenyky (Pierogi)

Dumplings typically filled with potatoes, cheese, cabbage, or meat, and served with fried onions. Try them at Lviv's Staroyevreyska Karczma for an authentic experience.

Holubtsi

Cabbage rolls filled with rice and meat, often accompanied by a rich tomato sauce. You can savor this dish at Kanapa in Kyiv.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Ukraine better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pirohivskyi Market

Offering a wide array of local street food such as grilled meats, traditional pastries, and pickled vegetables. A must-visit for food enthusiasts in Kyiv.

Privoz Market

Located in Odessa, it's a bustling market where you can find freshly caught seafood, local fruits, and an assortment of street food stalls serving grilled fish, kebabs, and more.

Weather

Situated in Eastern Europe, the climate features a continental climate influenced by both maritime and continental air masses. This region typically experiences four distinct seasons: a cold, snowy winter; a warm, temperate spring; a hot summer; and a crisp autumn. During winter (December to February), temperatures can plunge significantly, particularly in the northern and eastern parts, where they can drop to -10°C or lower. Snowfall is common, especially in January. Spring (March to May) brings a gradual warming, with temperatures rapidly increasing, often reaching 15°C to 25°C by late May. This season is marked by budding trees and blooming flowers, with rainfall becoming more frequent. Summers (June to August) tend to be warm to hot, with average temperatures ranging from 25°C to 30°C, and occasionally surpassing 35°C, especially in the southern regions. Thunderstorms can occur, particularly in the later part of the season. Autumn (September to November) is a transition period where temperatures begin to cool down. Early autumn can be relatively warm, but by November, temperatures can start to drop to single digits. The foliage changes color, creating beautiful landscapes. Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, but summer can see more intense precipitation events. The climate varies regionally, with southern areas experiencing milder winters compared to the harsher conditions found in the north and east.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Ukraine, it is customary to greet people with a firm handshake and maintain eye contact. It is respectful to address people using their title and last name, especially in formal settings.

Dining etiquette

When dining in Ukraine, it is polite to wait for the oldest person or the host to start eating before you begin. It is also customary to toast and make eye contact when clinking glasses.

Visiting someone's home

When visiting a Ukrainian home, it is polite to bring a small gift, such as flowers or chocolates, for the host. It is also customary to take off your shoes when entering the house unless otherwise indicated by the host.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Ukraine with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Ukraine is influenced by a variety of factors, including ongoing geopolitical tensions, particularly due to the conflict with Russia that escalated significantly in 2022. The situation has led to heightened concerns regarding personal security, infrastructure safety, and emergency preparedness. In urban areas, particularly in cities far from active conflict zones, daily life may resemble pre-war conditions, but the threat of airstrikes, bombings, or other military actions remains a concern. As of now, many residents have adapted to the conditions, including the use of bomb shelters and adherence to alerts regarding air raids. In rural areas, safety can also be impacted by the proximity to conflict regions, landmine risks, and the availability of emergency services. The presence of unexploded ordnance poses significant risks in areas where combat has occurred. Furthermore, safety is affected by the socio-political climate. Civilian safety has been a priority for many NGOs and government agencies, resulting in increased awareness and training for emergencies. Support and resources for displaced individuals and communities affected by the conflict have grown as well. Overall, while some regions may experience relative safety, the ongoing conflict continues to shape the overall safety landscape, requiring vigilance and preparedness from residents.

Tipping in Ukraine

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Ukraine, tipping is generally expected in restaurants, cafes, and for services such as hairdressing and taxi rides. A tip of 10-15% of the total bill is customary.

Payment

Payment in Ukraine is commonly made in cash, although credit and debit cards are also widely accepted in larger establishments. It's advisable to carry sufficient cash for smaller transactions and in rural areas where card payment facilities may be limited.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Ukraine.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Spring is a great time to visit Ukraine as the weather starts to warm up, nature comes to life and the cities are less crowded. It's a perfect time to explore the beautiful countryside and see the blooming flowers and trees.

Summer (June to August)

Summer is peak tourist season in Ukraine with warm weather, long days, and numerous festivals and events. It's an ideal time for outdoor activities, visiting the beaches along the Black Sea coast, and experiencing the vibrant street life in cities like Kyiv and Lviv.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is a lovely time to visit Ukraine, especially in September and October when the weather is still pleasant and the landscape is adorned with golden foliage. It's a great time for hiking, exploring historic sites, and enjoying local harvest festivals.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Ukraine can be cold, but it also offers a unique charm with snow-covered landscapes, traditional winter activities like ice skating and sledding, and festive Christmas markets. It's a great time to experience Ukrainian winter traditions and cozy up with warm local cuisine.

Ukraine at Night

Nightlife in Ukraine is vibrant and diverse, offering a range of experiences to suit different tastes and preferences. Cities like Kyiv, Lviv, Kharkiv, and Odesa come alive after dark with an array of entertainment options. Kyiv, the capital, is a hotspot for night owls, featuring an eclectic mix of nightclubs, bars, and live music venues. Popular spots such as SkyBar, Closer, and D.Fleur attract both locals and tourists with top DJs, themed parties, and a pulsating atmosphere. In Lviv, the nightlife has a more relaxed and cultural vibe. The city's unique coffeehouses and beer halls, some dating back centuries, offer a cozy environment to enjoy local brews and traditional snacks. Famous establishments like Kryivka, which mimics a WWII-era bunker, add a distinctive flair to a night out. Odesa, with its seaside charm, combines beach club culture with sophisticated dining and entertainment. Venues along Arcadia Beach, like Ibiza Night Club and Itaka, are well-known for their energetic parties, often featuring international DJs. Kharkiv, known for its student population, boasts a youthful and dynamic nightlife. The city's clubs and bars, such as Misto and Fabrika, are popular for their budget-friendly options and lively crowds. Across Ukraine, there are also numerous underground and niche options, from techno and jazz clubs to hipster bars and speakeasies, catering to a wide array of nightlife enthusiasts.

Hiking in Ukraine

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

The Carpathian Mountains

A breathtaking range in western Ukraine, offering numerous hiking trails through dense forests, alpine meadows, and along stunning peaks.

Sviati Hory National Nature Park

Located along the Donets River, this park features beautiful landscapes and well-marked hiking trails among unique geological formations and lush forests.

Crimean Mountains

Offering diverse hiking opportunities, including routes leading to panoramic views and the famous Ai-Petri mountain, these trails range from easy to challenging.

Oleshkivski Plavni National Nature Park

Known for its wetlands, this park offers scenic trails through unique ecosystems, perfect for leisurely hikes and observing wildlife.

Zakarpattya Region

This mountainous area boasts various trails, including routes through charming villages and alongside picturesque rivers, making it ideal for hiking enthusiasts.

Bukovel

A popular year-round resort with hiking paths that connect various mountain peaks, creating opportunities for both easy walks and challenging climbs.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Ukraine through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Ukraine by plane.

Boryspil International Airport (KBP)

The largest airport in Ukraine, located near Kyiv.

Lviv Danylo Halytskyi International Airport (LWO)

Providing international flights, located in Lviv, western Ukraine.

Odessa International Airport (ODS)

An important hub for international travel, located in Odessa.

Kharkiv International Airport (HRK)

Located in Kharkiv, serving a number of international destinations.

Chernivtsi International Airport (CWC)

Serves both domestic and international flights in western Ukraine.

Vinnytsia Gaisin Airport (VIN)

A smaller airport with some international connections, located in Vinnytsia.

Warsaw Chopin Airport (WAW)

The largest airport in Poland, located in Warsaw, and a key hub for flights to Ukraine.

Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport (BUD)

Located in Hungary, it serves as a significant hub for international flights to Ukraine.

Bratislava Airport (BTS)

Located in Slovakia, offering some flights to and from Ukraine.

Prague Václav Havel Airport (PRG)

The main airport in the Czech Republic, serving various destinations including Ukraine.

Walkability

Walkability refers to how friendly an area is to walking, influenced by various factors such as safety, accessibility, infrastructure, and urban planning. In many urban areas of Ukraine, walkability can vary significantly from one city to another. In larger cities like Kyiv, Lviv, and Odessa, certain districts are designed to be more pedestrian-friendly, featuring sidewalks, public squares, parks, and pedestrian zones that encourage walking. These cities often have a rich architectural heritage and vibrant street life, making certain areas attractive for strolling and exploration. The presence of cafes, shops, and cultural sites enhances the appeal of walking in these neighborhoods. However, walkability can be hampered in some places by poorly maintained sidewalks, a lack of pedestrian crossings, and traffic congestion. In many smaller towns and rural areas, walkability is often limited due to inadequate infrastructure, such as a scarcity of sidewalks and safe routes for pedestrians, making walking less viable. Efforts to improve walkability are ongoing in various cities, with initiatives aimed at enhancing public spaces, adding pedestrian zones, and improving public transport connections to encourage people to walk more. Overall, while certain urban areas in Ukraine offer a pleasant walking experience, there are considerable disparities that reflect broader urban planning trends and regional development.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ukrainians

The largest ethnic group in Ukraine, comprising about 77.8% of the population.

Russians

The second largest ethnic group, making up approximately 17.3% of the population, primarily found in the eastern and southern regions.

Belarusans

A smaller group making up around 0.6%, primarily residing in western regions.

Crimean Tatars

An indigenous group primarily located in Crimea, representing about 0.5% of the population.

Hungarians

A minority group primarily found in the Zakarpattia region, making up about 0.3% of the population.

Romanians

Another minority group in Ukraine, particularly in the Chernivtsi and Zakarpattia regions, comprising around 0.3%.

Poles

A minority group found mainly in western Ukraine, accounting for about 0.1%.

Other ethnic groups

Includes Armenians, Jews, Bulgarians, and others, collectively making up less than 1.0% of the population.

The Soul of Ukraine

Discover the essence of Ukraine through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Ukraine, with a rich history and a passionate fan base. The Ukrainian Premier League features top clubs like Dynamo Kyiv and FC Shakhtar Donetsk.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in Ukraine, with the country producing talented players and competing at various European levels. The Ukrainian Basketball SuperLeague showcases local talent.

Boxing

Boxing has a prominent place in Ukrainian sports, with several world-class champions such as Vitali Klitschko and Wladimir Klitschko contributing to its popularity.

Tennis

Tennis is a growing sport in Ukraine, with several successful players on the international circuit, including Elina Svitolina and Alexandr Dolgopolov.

Athletics

Athletics enjoy significant recognition in Ukraine, with many athletes excelling in various track and field events, contributing to the country's achievements in international competitions.

Traffic

Traffic in Ukraine can be characterized by a mix of urban congestion and rural road conditions, with significant variations between cities and regions. Major cities like Kyiv, Lviv, and Kharkiv often experience heavy traffic, especially during peak hours, leading to congestion and delays. Public transportation systems, including buses, trams, and metro services, are widely used but can also become crowded. The road infrastructure, while improving, varies considerably; in urban areas, roads are generally in better condition, whereas rural roads might be poorly maintained and less reliable. In terms of driving behavior, Ukrainian drivers may be perceived as aggressive, with a tendency to navigate through traffic rather creatively. Additionally, the ongoing conflict and military activities in certain regions have affected traffic patterns, causing detours and safety concerns. There are also efforts to enhance road safety and reduce accidents, as the country historically has had high rates of road traffic injuries. Overall, navigating traffic in Ukraine can be a unique challenge, influenced by both infrastructure quality and the sociopolitical context.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Most restaurants and cafes in urban areas like Kyiv and Lviv offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes. Look for dishes like potato pancakes, eggplant caviar, and vegetable stews.

Gluten-Free Options

While traditional Ukrainian cuisine prominently features bread and wheat-based items, some establishments in major cities are starting to accommodate gluten-free diets. It's advisable to communicate your dietary needs clearly to the staff.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Ukraine with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the country is characterized by a system that has undergone significant changes since gaining independence in 1991. The healthcare system has historically faced challenges including underfunding, inadequate infrastructure, and a shortage of medical personnel. The government is responsible for providing healthcare, and services are typically funded through a mix of state budgets, patient fees, and some private health insurance. However, the quality of care can vary widely, especially between urban and rural areas. Urban centers often have better facilities and access to specialists, while rural areas may struggle with basic services. In recent years, there have been efforts to reform the healthcare system, aiming to improve primary care services and increase funding for hospitals. The introduction of a national health insurance system is part of these reforms, intending to provide citizens with better access to healthcare services and reduce out-of-pocket expenses. The COVID-19 pandemic further highlighted the weaknesses in the healthcare system, putting immense pressure on existing resources and prompting calls for more comprehensive reforms. Overall, while there are ongoing efforts to improve the healthcare landscape, challenges remain, requiring continued attention and investment to ensure better health outcomes for the population.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ukraine.