Things To Do
in Mtskheta

Mtskheta is known as the spiritual heart of Georgia and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the region. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to several important religious and cultural landmarks, including the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral and Jvari Monastery. The city is situated at the confluence of two rivers, the Mtkvari and Aragvi, offering beautiful natural scenery.

Mtskheta is a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims seeking to explore the rich history and religious significance of the area.

  • "Gamarjoba" - Hello
  • "Madloba" - Thank you
  • "Bach'os gogo" - Excuse me
  • "Ra gogo?" - How are you?
  • "Nagadi" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $25 - $80
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Mtskheta's Treasures
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the historic Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning architecture. Take some time to reflect in the peaceful surroundings and explore the intricate frescoes.

afternoon
:

After lunch, stroll through the charming streets of Mtskheta and visit the ancient Jvari Monastery that overlooks the confluence of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers. Enjoy breathtaking views and take plenty of photos.

evening
:

As the sun sets, find a cozy local restaurant to enjoy traditional Georgian cuisine. Try dishes like khinkali and khachapuri while soaking in the culture.

day 2
Cultural Immersion in Mtskheta
morning
:

Begin your morning by visiting the Samtavro Monastery, where you can learn about the rich history of Georgia's Christian heritage. Attend a church service if available to fully immerse yourself in the local culture.

afternoon
:

Next, explore the Archaeological Museum of Mtskheta, which showcases artifacts from the ancient city. It provides valuable insights into the history and significance of Mtskheta.

evening
:

As night falls, take a leisurely walk along the Mtkvari River. Enjoy the peaceful ambiance and perhaps grab a drink at a riverside café.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural significance as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting tourists interested in history and architecture.
  • Beautiful scenery with the confluence of the Aragvi and Mtkvari Rivers, and surrounding mountains.
  • Traditional Georgian cuisine and hospitality.
  • Proximity to Tbilisi, making it accessible for day trips.
  • Tourism can lead to overcrowding during peak seasons.
  • Limited modern amenities compared to larger cities.
  • Some areas may not be as well-maintained, affecting the overall experience.
  • Language barrier for non-Georgian speakers, as English may not be widely understood.
  • Potential for higher prices in tourist hotspots compared to local areas.

Best Activities in Mtskheta

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking to Jvari Monastery

Enjoy a scenic hike to Jvari Monastery, which offers breathtaking views of the confluence of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers. The trail is well-marked and suitable for various skill levels.

Exploring the Mtskheta Historical Monuments

Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Mtskheta, including the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral and Samtavro Monastery, while walking through the charming streets of this ancient town.

Picnicking by the River

Spend a relaxing afternoon by the Mtkvari River. There are several picturesque spots perfect for a picnic, where you can enjoy the natural beauty and tranquility of the area.

Cycling around Mtskheta

Rent a bike and explore the countryside surrounding Mtskheta. The flat terrain and scenic landscapes make it an ideal spot for cycling enthusiasts.

Wine Tasting Tours

Take a short trip to nearby vineyards for a wine tasting experience. Sample some of Georgia's famous wines while enjoying the beautiful vineyards set against a backdrop of mountains.

Tours

Uncover the best of Mtskheta with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Mtskheta

Visit one of these nice places.

Jvari Monastery

This 6th-century monastery offers breathtaking panoramic views of the confluence of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers, along with stunning vistas of the ancient town of Mtskheta.

Svetitskhoveli Cathedral

The largest cathedral in Mtskheta, the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral is not only a UNESCO World Heritage site but also a perfect spot for capturing the majestic architecture against the backdrop of the surrounding mountains.

Mtskheta Riverbank

Walking along the Mtkvari River provides numerous opportunities to photograph the scenic landscape, with reflections of the town and historical structures in the water.

Mount Kvirikala

For those willing to hike, Mount Kvirikala offers spectacular views of the Mtskheta landscape, including the town and the rivers. It's an ideal spot for breathtaking sunset photos.

Kintsvisi Monastery

Located a short distance from Mtskheta, this lesser-known monastery offers incredible views of the surrounding countryside, ideal for photography away from the crowds.

Food in Mtskheta

Mtskheta, a picturesque town in Georgia, offers a divine culinary experience deeply rooted in traditional Georgian cuisine. Known for vibrant flavors and the generous use of herbs and spices, Georgian food is a delight for the senses.

Mtskheta Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Khinkali

A savory dumpling filled with spiced meat or cheese, best enjoyed at Salobie Bia

Must-Try!

Mtsvadi

Skewered and grilled meat, often pork or beef, a must-try at Shemoikhede Genatsvale

Chashushuli

A flavorsome stew made with meat, tomatoes, and herbs, try it at Samikitno-Machakhela

Badrijani Nigvzit

Eggplant rolls filled with walnut paste and aromatic spices, found at Pheasant's Tears

Churchkhela

A traditional candle-shaped candy made from grape juice and nuts, available at Mtskheta Market

Unique Experiences

Get to know Mtskheta better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mtskheta Market

Explore a variety of fresh produce, local cheeses, and artisanal products. Look out for Churchkhela and other delightful street snacks.

Shota Rustaveli Street Food Stalls

Delight in the bustling atmosphere and savor a range of street food such as lobiani (bean-filled bread) and pkhali (spiced vegetable pâté).

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as humid subtropical, characterized by warm summers and mild winters. Summers can get quite hot, with average daytime temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F), especially in July and August. The winters are generally mild, with average temperatures ranging from 2°C to 6°C (36°F to 43°F) in January. Precipitation is spread throughout the year, but the late spring and early autumn tend to be wetter. The area experiences an average annual rainfall of about 600 to 700 mm (23 to 27 inches). Snowfall is possible in the winter months, but it is usually minimal compared to other parts of the country. The proximity to the Mtkvari River and the surrounding mountains influences the local microclimate, contributing to relatively good air quality and lush vegetation. Overall, this climate allows for a diverse range of agriculture, contributing to the region's historical significance as a center for viticulture and other forms of farming.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

When meeting someone in Mtskheta, it is customary to greet them with a friendly 'gamarjoba', which means 'hello' in Georgian. A handshake is common, but friends may also greet each other with a kiss on the cheek.

Dining Etiquette

If invited to someone's home, it is polite to bring a small gift like wine or sweets. During meals, it is customary to wait for the host to start the meal and to participate in toast-making, which is an important aspect of Georgian culture.

Dress Modestly

In Mtskheta, especially when visiting religious sites such as churches, it is important to dress modestly. Women should cover their shoulders and wear knee-length skirts, while men should avoid wearing shorts.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Mtskheta with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this ancient city is generally considered to be quite good. As a popular tourist destination known for its historical significance and beautiful architecture, it tends to have a visible police presence, especially in areas frequented by visitors. Violent crime is rare, and petty crimes like pickpocketing may occur in crowded places. Visitors are encouraged to take the usual precautions, such as keeping an eye on their belongings and avoiding poorly lit areas at night. Local residents are often friendly and helpful, contributing to a welcoming atmosphere for tourists. Travelers should also stay informed about local customs and regulations, which can enhance safety and cultural appreciation. Overall, those visiting the area typically find it a safe and enjoyable destination.

Tipping in Mtskheta

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Mtskheta, Georgia, tipping is common and generally appreciated in restaurants, cafes, and for services such as taxis. It is customary to leave a tip around 10% to 15% of the bill, although some people may give more for exceptional service. It's important to note that many establishments may include a service charge in the bill, so it's advisable to check before tipping.

Payment

In Mtskheta, cash is still widely used, and it is recommended to carry Georgian Lari (GEL) for small purchases. However, many restaurants and shops do accept credit and debit cards, especially those that cater to tourists. Mobile payment options are also becoming more popular. It's advisable to inquire about payment methods before dining or shopping.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Mtskheta.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (March to May) is one of the best times to visit Mtskheta, as the weather becomes milder and flowers begin to bloom. You can expect comfortable temperatures, lush greenery, and fewer crowds. This season is perfect for exploring historical sites like the Jvari Monastery and Svetitskhoveli Cathedral.

Summer

Summer (June to August) in Mtskheta can be hot, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). This season draws many tourists, making it a vibrant time to explore the city’s outdoor attractions. Expect lively festivals, open-air events, and a bustling atmosphere, but be prepared for the heat.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) is another great time to visit Mtskheta, as the weather is mild, and the fall foliage adds beautiful colors to the landscape. The grape harvest season takes place during this period, and visitors can enjoy local wine and cultural events, making it a charming time to explore.

Winter

Winter (December to February) in Mtskheta is cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. While this season sees fewer tourists, it offers a unique atmosphere as the town is quiet and often covered in snow. Visitors can experience local winter traditions and enjoy a more peaceful exploration of the city's historical sites.

Mtskheta at Night

Nestled near the confluence of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers, this historic town offers a unique nightlife experience that blends tradition with contemporary vibes. The evening scene is characterized by cozy cafes, local wine bars, and restaurants that serve traditional Georgian cuisine, often accompanied by live music and folk performances. The atmosphere is particularly lively during the warmer months, when outdoor seating allows patrons to enjoy the picturesque views of ancient churches and charming streets. Local wines, especially the region’s famous Saperavi, are a highlight, and many establishments pride themselves on showcasing Georgian winemaking traditions. For those seeking a bit of entertainment, small venues host local bands and performers, which can include everything from traditional folk music to modern interpretations. Additionally, cultural events may take place in the main square or around historic sites, offering an authentic flair to the evening. While nightlife might be more subdued compared to larger cities, the warmth of the local community and the enchanting surroundings create a memorable experience. Whether you're savoring a glass of wine under the stars or enjoying Georgian dances, the evenings here are filled with a special charm that reflects the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Hiking in Mtskheta

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kazbegi National Park

Located a few hours from Mtskheta, Kazbegi National Park offers stunning views of Mount Kazbek, picturesque trails, and a chance to see diverse wildlife. The hike to Gergeti Glacier is particularly popular.

Gadami Valley

A beautiful valley located near Mtskheta, Gadami offers several hiking trails that wind through lush landscapes and provide breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.

Jvari Monastery Trail

Starting from Mtskheta, this trail leads to the historic Jvari Monastery. It is a moderate hike that provides panoramic views of the confluence of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers.

Tskneti - Gari Buri Trail

This trail connects Tskneti with the hills above Mtskheta, offering a variety of terrain and the opportunity to explore the local flora and fauna.

Kwareli Fortress Trail

A longer hike that takes you to the Kwareli Fortress, this path offers stunning views of the Alazani Valley and the surrounding mountains, ideal for more experienced hikers.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Mtskheta through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Mtskheta by plane.

Tbilisi International Airport (TBS)

The main international airport serving Tbilisi, the capital city of Georgia, located approximately 50 km from Mtskheta.

Kutaisi International Airport (KUT)

An international airport located in Kutaissi, approximately 150 km from Mtskheta, serving several low-cost airlines.

Batumi International Airport (BUS)

An international airport situated in Batumi, around 200 km from Mtskheta, mainly serving the Black Sea resort region.

Erevan Zvartnots International Airport (EVN)

The main international airport of Armenia located approximately 250 km from Mtskheta, serving international flights.

Walkability

Nestled at the confluence of the Mtkvari and Aragvi rivers, this ancient city is renowned for its rich historical heritage and stunning architecture. Walkability in this city is quite advantageous, particularly due to its compact size and pedestrian-friendly environment. Strolling through the charming streets, visitors can admire various historical sites like the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral and the Jvari Monastery, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The city's layout encourages exploration on foot, making it easy to navigate from one landmark to another. The main areas are equipped with cobbled streets, offering a quaint and picturesque atmosphere. Sidewalks are generally accessible, although in some older sections, uneven surfaces may require a bit of caution. Additionally, numerous cafes, shops, and local markets can be found along the way, providing ample opportunities to experience local culture and cuisine without the need for transportation. Overall, the combination of historical significance, scenic views, and community life makes this location particularly enjoyable for pedestrians.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Georgians

The predominant ethnic group in Mtskheta, making up the majority of the population.

Armenians

A significant ethnic minority in Mtskheta, known for their unique cultural heritage.

Azeris

A smaller ethnic group present in the region, contributing to the cultural diversity of Mtskheta.

Other ethnic minorities

Includes various smaller groups such as Russians, Ossetians, and others residing in Mtskheta.

The Soul of Mtskheta

Discover the essence of Mtskheta through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Mtskheta, drawing large crowds and local support for both professional and amateur teams.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys significant popularity among the youth in Mtskheta, with many local schools and community teams actively participating in competitions.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling is a well-respected sport in Mtskheta, with cultural significance and local tournaments that celebrate wrestling heritage.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is encouraged in schools and local sports clubs, promoting physical fitness and competition.

Rugby

Rugby has been gaining attention in Mtskheta, with increasing participation at the grassroots level and efforts to grow the sport.

Traffic

Mtskheta, known for its historical significance and proximity to Tbilisi, experiences a mix of local and tourist traffic. The town's narrow streets, often lined with ancient architecture, can become congested, especially during peak tourist seasons. Roads leading into Mtskheta from the surrounding regions tend to see an influx of vehicles as visitors come to explore its UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral and Jvari Monastery. Parking can be a challenge, as spaces are limited and demand is high, particularly near popular attractions. Local residents also navigate the streets with everyday commutes, which can contribute to the traffic flow. In addition, street vendors and pedestrians often share the road, creating a bustling atmosphere that requires careful attention from drivers. Overall, while traffic can be dense, the picturesque backdrop of Mtskheta enhances the experience for those traveling through and visiting the area.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Mtskheta.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian & Vegan Options

Many eateries in Mtskheta offer an array of vegetarian dishes like lobiani (bean-filled bread) and pkhali (spiced vegetable pâté). Some restaurants also have vegan-friendly options, but it's advisable to communicate dietary preferences clearly.

Gluten-Free Choices

While traditional Georgian cuisine heavily features bread, some places may offer gluten-free variations or dishes like grilled meats and fresh salads that naturally fit a gluten-free diet. However, it's recommended to inquire about ingredients and food preparation.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Mtskheta with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Mtskheta is a town in Georgia known for its historical significance, but it also has healthcare facilities that cater to the local population and visitors. The healthcare system in this region is similar to that of other parts of Georgia, which has seen various reforms aimed at improving access to medical services. In Mtskheta, residents have access to several healthcare providers, including outpatient clinics, pharmacies, and hospitals. The healthcare facilities typically offer a range of services, including general medical care, emergency services, and specialized treatments. However, the availability and quality of services can vary, with larger cities in Georgia often providing more advanced medical care and specialized facilities. The Georgian government has made efforts to enhance the healthcare system through initiatives that increase funding, improve infrastructure, and promote healthcare accessibility. There are both public and private healthcare options, with public facilities generally being more affordable but may face challenges such as overcrowding and limited resources. In addition to local healthcare amenities, residents of Mtskheta may also seek care in nearby Tbilisi, the capital city, where there are more extensive medical services and specialists available. Overall, while Mtskheta may not have the same healthcare resources as larger urban centers, the town remains an essential part of the regional healthcare network, ensuring that basic health needs are met for its community.

Discover Georgia

Read more in our Georgia 2024 Travel Guide.

Georgia Travel Guide