Things To Do
in Sokhumi

Sokhumi is a coastal city in Georgia located on the northeastern shore of the Black Sea. It is known for its beautiful beaches, palm-lined streets, and subtropical climate. The city has a rich history, with remnants of ancient Greek and Roman settlements still visible today.

Sokhumi serves as the capital of the breakaway region of Abkhazia and has been the center of conflict between Georgia and Russia in recent years.

  • "Gamarjoba" - Hello
  • "Madloba" - Thank you
  • "Bach'os gogo" - Excuse me
  • "Ra gogo?" - How are you?
  • "Nagadi" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Beautiful Beaches
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the picturesque beaches of Sokhumi. Enjoy a refreshing swim in the Black Sea and soak in the sun.

afternoon
:

Have lunch at a beachfront cafe and try some local seafood dishes. Spend your afternoon lounging on the beach or taking a stroll along the coastline.

evening
:

Watch the sunset over the sea as you relax on the beach. End your day with a delicious dinner at a nearby restaurant.

day 2
Discover Lake Ritsa
morning
:

Depart early for a day trip to Lake Ritsa, known for its stunning mountain scenery. Enjoy the breathtaking views and fresh mountain air.

afternoon
:

After lunch by the lake, consider taking a boat ride or hiking some of the scenic trails around the area. Explore the natural beauty and capture memorable photos.

evening
:

Return to Sokhumi and unwind with a dinner at a cozy restaurant. Reflect on the day's adventures in the serene atmosphere.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including mountains and the Black Sea coast
  • Mild climate, ideal for outdoor activities
  • Growing tourism sector with unique local attractions
  • Friendly and hospitable locals
  • Political instability and unresolved territorial issues
  • Limited economic opportunities and infrastructure development
  • Challenges with access to certain services and amenities
  • Language barriers for non-Georgian speakers
  • Potential safety concerns due to the geopolitical situation

Best Activities in Sokhumi

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Beach lounging

Enjoy the beautiful beaches and warm climate of Sokhumi for a relaxing day by the Black Sea.

Hiking

Explore the natural beauty of Sokhumi by taking a hike in the surrounding mountains and forests.

Water sports

Engage in activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and jet-skiing in the clear waters of the Black Sea.

Cycling

Discover Sokhumi's coastal and inland areas by renting a bike and exploring the scenic routes.

Tours

Uncover the best of Sokhumi with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Sokhumi

Visit one of these nice places.

Sokhumi Botanical Garden

The botanical garden offers stunning views of the Black Sea and lush greenery for beautiful photo opportunities.

Sokhumi pier

The pier provides a picturesque view of the sea and is a popular spot for capturing sunsets and coastal scenes.

Stalin Park

This park offers scenic views along the river and is a great location for capturing nature and urban landscapes in Sokhumi.

Food in Sokhumi

Sokhumi, the capital of Abkhazia, has a diverse and flavorful cuisine influenced by Georgian, Russian, and Mediterranean flavors. The local dishes are rich in fresh ingredients, bold spices, and unique flavors that reflect the region's culinary heritage.

Sokhumi Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Abkhazian Achma

Achma is a traditional cheese-filled pastry made with layers of dough and cheese, often served hot and fresh from the oven. It can be found at local bakeries and street food stalls throughout Sokhumi.

Must-Try!

Adjaran Khachapuri

Khachapuri is a staple of Georgian cuisine, and the Adjaran version, with its boat-like bread filled with cheese, butter, and a runny egg on top, is a must-try in Sokhumi. It is widely available at restaurants and cafes across the city.

Mingrelian Ghomi

Ghomi is a traditional cornmeal dish, and the Mingrelian variant includes melted cheese and butter, creating a hearty and comforting dish loved by locals and visitors alike. It can be savored at traditional Georgian eateries in Sokhumi.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Sokhumi better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Sokhumi Green Bazaar

The Sokhumi Green Bazaar is a bustling market where you can find an array of fresh fruits, vegetables, local cheeses, nuts, and aromatic spices. Additionally, there are street food vendors offering traditional snacks and quick bites, providing a true taste of the local food scene.

Sokhumi Promenade

The Sokhumi promenade is lined with street food stalls selling a variety of local delicacies, from grilled meats to pastries and desserts. It's a great place to sample different flavors and soak in the lively atmosphere by the sea.

Weather

The climate in this coastal city is classified as humid subtropical, characterized by mild, wet winters and warm, humid summers. Average winter temperatures generally hover around 5 to 10 degrees Celsius (41 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit), while summer temperatures typically rise to between 25 and 30 degrees Celsius (77 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). Precipitation is abundant and occurs mainly in the autumn and winter months, with the wettest periods being from October to February. Summers tend to be drier, although occasional rain showers can occur, and humidity levels remain high. This temperate climate supports a lush, green landscape, making the area attractive for agriculture and tourism. Additionally, the proximity to the Black Sea moderates temperature extremes, contributing to the overall pleasant weather that is experienced throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Sokhumi, it is important to show respect for elders by using polite language and avoiding interrupting or contradicting them.

Hospitality

Georgian culture values hospitality, and it is common to offer guests food, drinks, and warm hospitality when visiting someone's home.

Dress code

When visiting religious sites or attending formal events, it is important to dress modestly and conservatively, covering shoulders and knees.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Sokhumi with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Sokhumi is a city located on the Black Sea coast, known for its beautiful scenery and historical significance. However, safety in the area can be influenced by a variety of factors. The region has experienced conflict in the past, particularly during the breakaway war in Abkhazia in the early 1990s. As a result, the political situation can be tense, and there are ongoing tensions between the local authorities and the central government of Georgia. Travelers and residents are advised to stay informed about the political climate and any travel advisories issued by their governments. In terms of crime, like many places, rates can vary. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing may occur, especially in crowded areas or during tourist season. It's generally advisable to take common-sense precautions, such as keeping valuables secure and being aware of one’s surroundings. Health and safety services may not be as developed as in larger cities, so it's important to be prepared, especially in case of medical emergencies. Access to quality healthcare can be limited, so carrying a basic first-aid kit and knowing the location of the nearest medical facilities is recommended. For those wishing to explore the natural beauty surrounding Sokhumi, being cautious during outdoor activities is important. The area's mountainous terrain and coastline offer opportunities for hiking, but it's crucial to stay on marked trails and follow local guidelines for safety. In summary, while Sokhumi has its charms and attractions, it's essential for visitors and residents alike to remain vigilant about safety and stay informed about the current situation in the region.

Tipping in Sokhumi

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Sokhumi, Georgia, tipping is not a common practice. However, it is appreciated in upscale restaurants and hotels, where a 10-15% tip may be left for good service.

Payment

Cash is the primary method of payment in Sokhumi, although credit and debit cards are also accepted in major establishments. It's advisable to carry some cash for transactions in smaller shops and markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Sokhumi.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit for blooming flowers and pleasant weather.

Summer

Ideal for enjoying the beaches and warm weather.

Autumn

Great for mild temperatures, fewer crowds, and fall foliage sightseeing.

Winter

Perfect for winter sports and fewer tourists.

Sokhumi at Night

As the sun sets, the vibrant nightlife of Sokhumi comes alive with a unique blend of cultural richness and seaside charm. One can start the evening by strolling along the beautifully lit waterfront promenade, where the gentle sea breeze and sound of waves create a relaxing atmosphere. Street performers and musicians often add to the lively ambiance, providing entertainment to passersby. For those looking to indulge in local cuisine and beverages, a variety of restaurants and cafes offer delicious Abkhazian dishes and Georgian wine. Many eateries feature outdoor seating, perfect for enjoying the mild evening weather. As the night progresses, the city’s bars and clubs begin to buzz with energy. Popular spots like Compass and Syndicate attract both locals and visitors with their eclectic music, ranging from traditional tunes to modern beats. Additionally, Sokhumi's nightlife scene is enriched by cultural events such as live theater performances, art exhibitions, and open-air cinema nights. These events offer a glimpse into the local arts scene and provide a more relaxed alternative to the bustling bars and clubs. Overall, Sokhumi's nightlife is a reflection of its enduring spirit and hospitality, offering something for everyone from laid-back beachside relaxation to lively entertainment.

Hiking in Sokhumi

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Shota Rustaveli

A popular hiking destination offering breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and the Black Sea.

Kelasuri Waterfall

A scenic hike that leads to a beautiful waterfall, ideal for a refreshing break in nature.

Lake Ritsa

A stunning glacial lake surrounded by mountains, accessible by a variety of hiking trails.

The Kodori Gorge

An adventurous hiking spot featuring dramatic cliffs and lush vegetation, perfect for experienced hikers.

Sukhumi Botanical Garden

While mainly a botanical garden, the area offers several walking trails with the opportunity to explore diverse flora.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Sokhumi through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Sokhumi by plane.

Sukhumi Babushara Airport (SUI)

The nearest airport serving Sokhumi, consisting mostly of domestic flights and limited international connectivity.

Batumi International Airport (BUS)

Located approximately 150 kilometers from Sokhumi, Batumi Airport serves international flights, primarily to and from Turkey.

Tbilisi International Airport (TBS)

Georgia's largest airport, situated about 400 kilometers from Sokhumi, with extensive international routes.

Zugdidi Airport (DZH)

A smaller airport located around 50 kilometers from Sokhumi, currently offering limited operations.

Walkability

The walkability of a location is typically assessed based on factors such as pedestrian infrastructure, safety, accessibility, and the availability of amenities within walking distance. In the city in question, you can find a mix of urban and natural environments that contribute to its overall walkability. The city features a relatively compact layout, making it easier for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. Many streets are lined with shops, cafes, and services, providing convenient access to everyday needs within a short walking distance. The presence of parks and waterfront areas also encourages walking as a leisure activity. However, some areas may face challenges such as uneven sidewalks or limited pedestrian crossings, particularly in less urbanized parts. Traffic can occasionally pose safety concerns for pedestrians as well. Overall, the combination of urban amenities, scenic views, and existing pedestrian infrastructure contributes to a walkable experience, especially in the central parts of the city.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Georgians

The largest ethnic group in Sokhumi, comprising the majority of the population.

Abkhazians

An indigenous ethnic group, primarily residing in Abkhazia, including Sokhumi.

Russians

A significant minority, with a historical presence in the region.

Armenians

Another minority group in Sokhumi, contributing to the cultural diversity.

Ukrainians

A smaller community, with historical ties to the region.

Greeks

A minority group with a historical presence in the Abkhazia region.

Others

Includes various smaller ethnic groups and individuals with diverse backgrounds.

The Soul of Sokhumi

Discover the essence of Sokhumi through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Sokhumi, attracting many fans and participants at both amateur and professional levels.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing following in Sokhumi, with local teams competing in regional leagues and tournaments.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played in Sokhumi, especially among schools and community clubs, making it a popular recreational activity.

Wrestling

Wrestling has deep cultural roots in Georgia, and Sokhumi has a number of clubs and events promoting this traditional sport.

Cycling

Cycling is popular in Sokhumi, with many residents using bicycles for both recreation and transportation, especially along coastal routes.

Traffic

The traffic in this coastal city is characterized by a mix of local vehicles and occasional tourist traffic, particularly during the peak season. The streets can be narrow and winding, especially in the older parts of the city, which sometimes leads to congestion. Public transportation options, including buses and minibusses, are available but can be infrequent. Pedestrian activity is significant due to the city’s picturesque waterfront and attractions, which can create a lively atmosphere. During certain times of day, traffic may slow down, particularly in the city center where shops and restaurants draw visitors. Overall, while it's not as hectic as larger urban centers, drivers need to stay alert for pedestrians and cyclists sharing the road. Parking can also be challenging in busy areas, especially near popular destinations.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Sokhumi.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Many restaurants and cafes in Sokhumi offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes, such as bean stews, vegetable kebabs, and various salads. It's advisable to communicate dietary preferences clearly, and most places are accommodating.

Gluten-Free Choices

While traditional Georgian cuisine heavily features bread and wheat-based dishes, there are options for those avoiding gluten, including meat and vegetable skewers, grilled meats, and rice-based dishes. It's recommended to inquire about preparation methods to ensure a gluten-free meal.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Sokhumi with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this region is influenced by a mix of local practices, historical context, and the current political situation. The medical facilities include hospitals, clinics, and specialized care centers, but they may face challenges such as limited resources, staffing issues, and occasional shortages of medical supplies. Local healthcare services provide primary care, emergency services, and some specialized treatments, though the range and quality can vary significantly. The healthcare workforce may include trained professionals, but there are often gaps in specialized services that require patients to seek care in larger cities or even abroad. In addition to the public healthcare system, there are also private practitioners and facilities available, which may offer more immediate care and better resources, albeit at a higher cost. Accessibility to healthcare services can depend on socio-economic factors, with some communities facing more significant barriers than others. Preventive healthcare and public health initiatives are important, but may not be as developed as in some other regions, leading to ongoing health challenges among the population. Despite these issues, efforts continue to improve healthcare delivery and patient outcomes through various initiatives and partnerships.

Discover Georgia

Read more in our Georgia 2024 Travel Guide.

Georgia Travel Guide