Things To Do
in Iceland

Iceland is a captivating Nordic island country situated in the North Atlantic Ocean, known for its dramatic landscape of geysers, hot springs, waterfalls, glaciers, and volcanic fields. Its capital, Reykjavik, runs on geothermal power and is home to the National and Saga museums, tracing Iceland's Viking history.

Despite its chilly name, Iceland boasts a surprisingly mild climate for its latitude and a rich cultural heritage, with the mystical Northern Lights enhancing its awe-inspiring natural beauty.

  • "Halló" - Hello
  • "Takk fyrir" - Thank you
  • "Góða ferð" - Safe travels
  • "Afsakið" - Excuse me
  • "Hvernig hefurðu það?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $100 - $300
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $20 - $50
  • Coffee: $3 - $7
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $3 - $5
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $70 - $150
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $60 - $120

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Golden Circle
morning
:

Start your day early by visiting Thingvellir National Park, famous for its stunning rift valley and rich history. Spend time exploring the park’s walking trails and unique geological formations.

afternoon
:

Head to Geysir Geothermal Area to witness the Strokkur geyser erupt every few minutes. Enjoy lunch at a nearby café, surrounded by steaming hot springs.

evening
:

Visit Gullfoss, one of Iceland's most famous waterfalls, where you can catch a mesmerizing sunset. Return to Reykjavik for dinner at a local restaurant.

day 2
South Coast Adventure
morning
:

Begin your journey along the South Coast with a visit to Seljalandsfoss, a waterfall you can walk behind. Continue on to Skógafoss for breathtaking views and picture-perfect photo opportunities.

afternoon
:

Explore the black sand beaches of Reynisfjara and see the iconic basalt columns. Enjoy a packed lunch while listening to the waves crash against the shore.

evening
:

Wrap up your day in Vík, where you can enjoy dinner with panoramic views of the ocean. Take a stroll along the beach as the sun sets for a perfect conclusion to your day.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural landscapes including glaciers, geysers, and waterfalls.
  • Rich cultural heritage and vibrant arts scene.
  • Strong focus on renewable energy and sustainability.
  • Low crime rates and a high standard of living.
  • Unique geological features and opportunities for adventure tourism.
  • High cost of living and expensive goods and services.
  • Limited job opportunities in certain sectors.
  • Harsh weather conditions, especially in winter.
  • Isolation and long distances from other countries.
  • Limited access to certain amenities and services in rural areas.

Best Activities in Iceland

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking

Explore the breathtaking landscapes and dramatic scenery on one of Iceland's many hiking trails.

Glacier hiking

Experience the otherworldly beauty of Iceland's glaciers by taking a guided glacier hiking tour.

Caving

Delve into the underground world of Iceland's lava caves and marvel at the unique geological formations.

Whale watching

Embark on a boat tour to observe the diverse marine life, including whales and dolphins, that inhabits the waters surrounding Iceland.

Hot springs bathing

Relax in one of Iceland's natural geothermal hot springs, surrounded by stunning landscapes.

Tours

Uncover the best of Iceland with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Iceland

Visit one of these nice places.

Seljalandsfoss

A stunning waterfall located in the south of Iceland with a walking trail that goes behind the falls, offering unique photo opportunities.

Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon

A picturesque glacial lagoon in southeast Iceland, known for its floating icebergs and stunning reflections in the water.

Þingvellir National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage site known for its dramatic landscapes, including the meeting point of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates.

Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach

A striking black sand beach with basalt column formations and towering cliffs, providing a dramatic backdrop for photography.

Food in Iceland

Icelandic cuisine is influenced by the island's geographical isolation and rich fishing grounds. It features a mix of traditional dishes and modern culinary creations that make use of locally sourced ingredients.

Iceland Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Hákarl

Fermented shark meat, considered a delicacy. Available at specialty food stores and some traditional restaurants like Þrír Frakkar in Reykjavik.

Must-Try!

Plokkfiskur

A hearty fish stew made with boiled fish, potatoes, onions, and béchamel sauce. Found in many traditional Icelandic restaurants.

Lamb Soup (Kjötsúpa)

A comforting soup made with lamb, root vegetables, and herbs. Available in most local cafes and eateries.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Iceland better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Reykjavik Flea Market

Offers a variety of local snacks and street food like kleinur (traditional Icelandic fried pastry) and kleina, a doughnut-like treat.

Hlemmur Mathöll

A modern food hall in Reykjavik with stalls offering diverse cuisines from Icelandic seafood to vegan options.

Weather

The climate is characterized by cool temperatures and frequent precipitation, greatly influenced by the North Atlantic Ocean. Winters are generally mild compared to other regions at similar latitudes due to oceanic currents, while summers remain cool. The weather can be quite variable, often changing rapidly within a single day. Typically, coastal areas experience a temperate maritime climate, while the interior regions tend to be colder and drier. Winds are prevalent, especially during winter, contributing to the chill factor. During summer months, temperatures can occasionally reach pleasant levels, but they generally remain mild, making the climate unique. Cloud cover is common, with long hours of daylight in summer and limited daylight in winter. The southern coast tends to receive more precipitation than the north, while the interior can be relatively dry. Overall, the climate is often described as subarctic or tundra-like in the more remote areas, with a unique blend of natural beauty defined by its dramatic landscapes.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for personal space

Icelanders value their personal space and tend to stand at a distance during conversations. It's important to respect this boundary and not stand too close.

Punctuality

Icelanders appreciate punctuality and expect others to be on time for appointments and meetings. Being late without a valid reason may be considered disrespectful.

Respect for nature

Icelanders have a deep respect for nature and the environment. Visitors should show the same respect by not littering, staying on marked trails, and following guidelines for preserving the natural beauty of Iceland.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Iceland with these exclusive activities.

Safety

The safety of this Nordic island nation is often considered one of the highest in the world. It features low crime rates, and violent crime is particularly rare. The local population is known for being friendly and welcoming, contributing to a sense of community and security. The country's infrastructure, including healthcare and emergency services, is well-developed, ensuring that residents and visitors can access assistance when needed. Natural hazards do exist, such as volcanic eruptions and earthquakes, due to its geological activity. However, these events are generally well-monitored, and safety protocols are in place. Travelers are encouraged to respect nature, adhere to local guidelines when exploring the outdoors, and remain informed about weather conditions, as they can change rapidly. In summary, while the natural environment poses some risks, overall safety in this location is excellent, making it a popular destination for tourists.

Tipping in Iceland

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Iceland, and it is not expected in restaurants, hotels, or taxis. Service charges are typically included in the bill, so leaving an additional tip is not necessary.

Payment

In Iceland, electronic payment methods such as credit and debit cards are widely accepted, and it is rare to use cash for transactions. Contactless payment options are also widely available, making it convenient for both locals and visitors to make payments.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Iceland.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer (June-August)

This is the best time to visit Iceland, as the weather is milder, and the days are long with almost 24-hour daylight. You can expect to see beautiful landscapes, lush greenery, and have the opportunity for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and whale watching.

Fall (September-November)

During the fall, you can experience the stunning colors of autumn foliage, fewer crowds, and the chance to witness the Northern Lights as the nights get darker. It's also a great time for birdwatching and exploring natural hot springs.

Winter (December-February)

Winter in Iceland offers the chance to witness the magical spectacle of the Northern Lights, go ice caving, and partake in winter sports like snowmobiling and skiing. However, be prepared for colder temperatures and fewer daylight hours.

Spring (March-May)

Spring brings the return of longer daylight hours and the start of the thaw, making it an ideal time for glacier hiking, birdwatching, and seeing baby animals. It's also a great time to visit if you want to avoid the peak tourist season and still experience some winter activities.

Iceland at Night

Nightlife in Iceland is a vibrant and unique experience, primarily concentrated in the capital city, Reykjavik. The city boasts an array of bars, clubs, and live music venues that cater to different tastes and preferences. On weekends, Reykjavik's downtown area, particularly Laugavegur and Austurstræti streets, come alive with revelers hopping from one venue to another. One of the defining features of Icelandic nightlife is the late start. Locals typically begin their evenings with pre-drinks at home or in a friend's place, known as "runtur," before heading out to bars around midnight. The party often continues until the early hours of the morning, with some clubs and bars staying open until 4 or 5 AM. Live music is an integral part of the scene, reflecting the strong musical heritage of the country. Venues such as Harpa Concert Hall, Húrra, and Kex Hostel often host local and international artists across genres, from indie rock to electronic music. Additionally, karaoke bars and themed nights provide a more interactive option for those looking to participate rather than just spectate. For a touch of local flavor, visitors can explore Icelandic beer and spirits, including the famous Brennivín schnapps. Craft breweries are also becoming more popular, adding to the diversity of drink options available. During special times of the year, such as the Iceland Airwaves music festival or the cultural event Culture Night, the city's nightlife reaches a new level of excitement, with events spilling out into the streets and drawing crowds from around the world. Despite the often chilly weather, Icelanders are known for their warm and welcoming attitude, making the nightlife scene not just lively but also friendly. Overall, the combination of great music, unique drinks, cheerful locals, and an extraordinary atmosphere makes Icelandic nightlife a memorable experience.

Hiking in Iceland

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Laugavegur Trail

A popular multi-day hiking trail that runs from Landmannalaugar to Thórsmörk, offering stunning views of mountains, glaciers, and hot springs.

Glymur Waterfall

The second tallest waterfall in Iceland, this hike offers breathtaking views of the waterfall and the surrounding fjord.

Skaftafell National Park

This park features a variety of hiking trails, including routes to Svartifoss waterfall and views of Vatnajökull glacier.

Fimmvörðuháls Pass

A beautiful hike between the glaciers Eyjafjallajökull and Mýrdalsjökull, with dramatic scenery and several waterfalls.

Mount Esja

A popular hiking destination just north of Reykjavik, offering several trails with varying difficulty and stunning views of the city and coast.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Iceland through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Iceland by plane.

Keflavik International Airport (KEF)

Located near Reykjavik, this is the main international airport in Iceland and serves as the primary hub for international flights.

Banff International Airport (YYC)

Located in Calgary, Canada, this airport is one of the biggest international airports near Iceland, offering various international connections.

Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR)

Located in Newark, New Jersey, this airport provides numerous international flights and is one of the busiest airports near Iceland.

London Heathrow Airport (LHR)

Located in London, UK, this bustling airport serves as a major gateway between Europe and North America, with many international flights.

Boston Logan International Airport (BOS)

Situated in Boston, Massachusetts, this airport connects a wide range of international destinations and is relatively close to Iceland.

Walkability

The walkability in this island nation is characterized by its unique landscape that includes a mix of urban areas and vast natural expanses. In urban centers like Reykjavík, the capital, the streets are generally pedestrian-friendly, with amenities, shops, and cultural sites within walking distance. The city features well-maintained sidewalks, walking paths, and a grid layout that encourages exploration on foot. Beyond the cities, the rural areas of the country present a contrasting picture. While the natural beauty and scenery invite outdoor activities, such as hiking in national parks or walking along coastal trails, infrastructure for walking can be sparse. Many rural areas lack sidewalks or designated pedestrian paths, making it less feasible to walk safely, especially along busy roadways. In summary, walkability varies greatly depending on location; urban settings promote pedestrian movement, while rural landscapes can pose challenges for walkers. Overall, the nation's commitment to sustainable living and environmental considerations can enhance the walkable experience in urban spaces.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Icelandic

The primary demographic group, comprising the majority of the population, with roots in Norse and Gaelic ancestry.

Foreign Nationals

Includes immigrants and expatriates from various countries, such as Poland, Lithuania, and other European nations.

Indigenous peoples

Though Iceland is primarily populated by descendants of settlers, there are groups such as the Sámi who have historical ties to the region.

Various ethnic minorities

Includes small populations of immigrants from Asia, the Middle East, and Africa, contributing to cultural diversity.

The Soul of Iceland

Discover the essence of Iceland through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Iceland, with a strong following and significant participation at both amateur and professional levels.

Handball

Handball is also very popular in Iceland, with the national team achieving success in international competitions.

Basketball

Basketball has been growing in popularity, especially among the youth, with a variety of club competitions throughout the country.

Skiing

Given Iceland's natural terrain, skiing, particularly cross-country skiing, is a popular winter sport.

Athletics

Athletics, including track and field events, is widely practiced and has produced notable athletes from Iceland.

Traffic

Traffic in this Nordic island nation is relatively light compared to many other countries, mainly due to its small population and vast unspoiled landscapes. Most roads are well-maintained, especially the main routes, such as the Ring Road (Route 1) that circles the island, connecting key towns and attractions. Driving is generally straightforward, but some areas feature gravel roads that can be challenging, particularly in adverse weather conditions. The landscape can be dramatic, with mountains, glaciers, and volcanic terrain influencing road access. Speed limits are typically 50 km/h (31 mph) in urban areas and 90 km/h (56 mph) on rural paved roads. It’s essential for drivers to be cautious of weather changes, as conditions can shift rapidly. In rural areas, you might encounter sheep or other wildlife crossing roads, and in winter, snow and ice can pose risks. Additionally, during peak tourist seasons, certain popular sites can see increased traffic, especially around Reykjavik and other major attractions. Overall, while driving can be an exhilarating experience due to the stunning scenery, it's advisable to remain vigilant and adapt to local driving customs.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Most restaurants and cafes offer vegetarian and vegan dishes, with Reykjavik having a growing number of dedicated vegan eateries like Kaffi Vínyl and Gló.

Gluten-Free Options

Many establishments have gluten-free alternatives, and it's advisable to inform staff about any dietary restrictions as they are generally accommodating.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Iceland with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in Iceland is characterized by a universal, publicly funded system that delivers comprehensive medical services to all citizens and residents. The country's healthcare system is primarily managed by the government, ensuring that healthcare is accessible and equitable. Iceland's healthcare model is based on the principle of solidarity, where the costs of healthcare are covered through taxation. The Ministry of Health oversees the healthcare system, and services are delivered through a network of hospitals, primary care facilities, and specialized clinics. Primary care is typically provided by family doctors, who serve as the first point of contact for patients. These doctors play a crucial role in the healthcare system, as they coordinate referrals to specialists and hospitals when necessary. The system emphasizes preventive care, with regular check-ups and screenings being a standard part of healthcare provision. Emergency services are available and are well-equipped to handle urgent health issues, with the National University Hospital in Reykjavík being the main referral center for more complex cases. In addition to the main hospital in the capital, there are several regional hospitals that provide services to various parts of the country. Iceland has a strong focus on public health, with initiatives aimed at promoting healthy behaviors and reducing the prevalence of diseases. The country also invests in mental health services, striving to provide comprehensive support for mental well-being. While healthcare services are largely covered by the state, there can be some out-of-pocket expenses for certain services, especially for dental care and some specialist treatments. However, the overall system aims to minimize financial barriers to accessing necessary health services. The healthcare workforce in Iceland, including doctors, nurses, and allied health professionals, is well-trained, with many having received education and training abroad. The government continues to study and improve the system, addressing challenges such as resource allocation, particularly in rural areas, and the integration of technology into healthcare delivery. In summary, the healthcare system provides high-quality services to the populace, governed by principles of accessibility and equity, while continually adapting to meet the evolving health needs of the community.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Iceland.