Things To Do
in Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked country in Central Asia, known for its stunning mountainous landscapes and rich nomadic culture. The Tien Shan mountain range covers much of the country, offering breathtaking views and a variety of outdoor activities. With a population that cherishes its heritage, visitors can experience traditional yurts and hospitality.

Kyrgyzstan is an adventure-seeker's paradise, with opportunities for trekking, horseback riding, and exploring ancient Silk Road sites.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Bishkek
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Ala-Too Square, the heart of Bishkek, where you can admire the State Historical Museum and the impressive statue of Manas the Great.

afternoon
:

Head to Osh Bazaar, one of the largest markets in Central Asia, to sample local produce, spices, and snacks while soaking up the vibrant atmosphere.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant, trying traditional dishes, followed by a stroll through the city’s parks like Panfilov Park.

day 2
Day 2: Lake Issyk-Kul Adventure
morning
:

Travel to Lake Issyk-Kul, known for its turquoise waters and scenic mountains, and spend the morning relaxing by the beach or taking a boat ride.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby town of Cholpon-Ata and explore the petroglyphs at the open-air museum, showcasing ancient rock carvings.

evening
:

Wrap up your day with a traditional dinner at a lakeside restaurant, enjoying the sunset over the water.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a restaurant$5-10
Cup of coffee$1-3
🚕Taxi ride (within the city)$2-5
🏨Budget hotel (per night)$15-30
🍺Local beer$1-2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural landscapes perfect for outdoor enthusiasts.
  • Rich cultural heritage and hospitable locals.
  • Affordable travel costs compared to many other destinations.
  • Limited infrastructure in rural areas.
  • Language barriers may exist, as not everyone speaks English.
  • Public transport can be less reliable outside major cities.
  • "Салам" - Hello
  • "Рахмат" - Thank you
  • "Кантип жатасыз?" - How are you?
  • "Кайда?" - Where?
  • "Ушул жакта" - Here

Places to Visit in Kyrgyzstan

Visit one of these nice places.

Lake Issyk-Kul

Capture stunning views of the lake surrounded by snow-capped mountains.

Ala-Archa National Park

A beautiful park featuring dramatic mountain landscapes, perfect for nature photography.

Song-Kul Lake

Known for its picturesque scenery and the traditional yurts dotting the landscape.

Culinary Guide

Food in Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyz cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors, heavily influenced by its nomadic traditions and Central Asian neighbors.

Kyrgyzstan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Beshbarmak

A traditional dish made of boiled meat (usually lamb or beef) served over pasta with onions.

Must-Try!

Plov

A rice dish cooked with meat and vegetables, often flavored with spices.

Lagman

A noodle dish served with meat and vegetables in a hearty broth.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Osh Bazaar

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, spices, and local snacks like samsa (savory pastries).

Street vendors

Look for stalls selling shashlik (grilled meat skewers) and kymyz (fermented mare's milk).

Climate Guide

Weather

Kyrgyzstan experiences a continental climate with four distinct seasons. Summers (June to August) are warm, especially in lowland areas, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 35°C (68°F to 95°F). Winters (December to February) can be extremely cold, particularly in mountainous regions, with temperatures often dropping below -10°C (14°F). Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are mild and pleasant, making them ideal for outdoor activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is common; when greeting elders, place your hand over your heart after shaking hands.

Hospitality

Always accept food and drink when offered, as refusing can be seen as rude.

Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and when visiting religious sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Kyrgyzstan is generally a safe country for travelers, but it's essential to take standard precautions. Avoid displaying valuable items, stay vigilant in crowded places, and be cautious when using ATMs. Travel insurance is recommended for outdoor activities. Some areas near the borders may have restrictions, so it's best to check local advice before traveling.

Tipping in Kyrgyzstan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

It is customary to tip around 10% in restaurants and for services, although not obligatory.

Payment Methods

Credit cards are accepted in major cities; however, cash is preferred in rural areas. ATMs are available in Bishkek.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

March to May brings blooming flowers and mild weather, ideal for hiking.

Summer

June to August is warm and perfect for lake activities and exploring the mountains.

Autumn

September to November showcases stunning fall colors, making it great for photography.

Winter

December to February can be cold with heavy snow, suitable for winter sports like skiing.

Nightlife Guide

Kyrgyzstan at Night

Kyrgyzstan's nightlife, particularly in Bishkek, is vibrant and diverse. You can find a variety of bars, pubs, and nightclubs offering live music and dance. Traditional music venues showcase local performers, while modern clubs cater to younger crowds. The nightlife scene is generally safe, but it's advisable to stay in well-lit areas and be mindful of your belongings.

Hiking in Kyrgyzstan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ala-Archa National Park

A popular hiking destination near Bishkek, featuring stunning trails and breathtaking views of the Tien Shan mountains.

Song-Kul Lake Trail

A scenic trek around Song-Kul Lake, known for its high-altitude meadows and opportunities to see traditional yurts.

Airports

How to reach Kyrgyzstan by plane.

Manas International Airport

Located about 25 kilometers from Bishkek, Manas International Airport is the main international gateway to Kyrgyzstan, connecting to various destinations in Europe and Asia.

Getting Around

Walkability

Bishkek is relatively walkable, with many attractions concentrated in the city center. Sidewalks are available, though some areas may be uneven. The city has a relaxed atmosphere, making it enjoyable to explore on foot, but be cautious of traffic. In rural areas, walkability varies significantly, with many locations requiring transportation to reach.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kyrgyz

The largest ethnic group, known for their rich nomadic culture and traditions.

Uzbeks

The second-largest ethnic group, primarily found in southern regions, contributing to the country's diverse cultural tapestry.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport in Kyrgyzstan, with local leagues and a national team.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling, known as 'Kyrgyz kuresh', is a significant part of the country's cultural heritage.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Bishkek can be congested during peak hours, but the city is relatively small, making it manageable. Public transportation includes buses and minibuses (marshrutkas), which are affordable and widely used. However, routes may not always be well marked, and schedules can be irregular. Taxis are available and inexpensive, but agree on a fare beforehand.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian/Vegan

Options may be limited, but many dishes can be adapted; always ask for no meat.

Gluten-Free

Dishes like plov and salads are available, but be cautious with bread and noodles.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Kyrgyzstan is a mix of public and private services. While major cities like Bishkek have hospitals and clinics, facilities may be limited in rural areas. Travelers are advised to carry travel insurance that covers medical expenses. It’s recommended to bring necessary medications, as some may not be readily available.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kyrgyzstan.