Things To Do
in Vilnius

Vilnius is Lithuania’s capital and largest city, renowned for its beautifully preserved Old Town and Baroque architecture. The city sits at the confluence of the Neris and Vilnelė rivers, offering a mix of medieval streets, riverside promenades, and cosmopolitan cafes. Its multicultural history is visible in diverse neighborhoods like Užupis, a bohemian enclave with art and eccentric charm.

Visitors can explore centuries of history, then unwind in modern bars, cafés, and green parks along the riverbanks.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day in the heart of Vilnius by strolling through the cobblestone streets of the UNESCO-listed Old Town. Visit the stunning Cathedral Square, where you can admire the grandeur of the Vilnius Cathedral and the iconic Bell Tower. Grab a traditional Lithuanian breakfast at a local café, savoring fresh rye bread and cheese while the city awakens around you.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, embark on a guided walking tour to uncover the rich history and architecture of Vilnius. Explore the majestic Gediminas Castle, which offers panoramic views of the city from its hilltop perch. Afterward, visit the Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights to gain insight into Lithuania's turbulent history during the 20th century.

evening
:

As the sun sets, unwind at one of the trendy restaurants on Pilies Street, where you can indulge in local delicacies like cepelinai (potato dumplings) and šaltibarščiai (cold beet soup). Enjoy a leisurely walk along the Neris River, taking in the beautiful views of the city lights reflecting on the water. End your evening by catching a live performance at the National Opera and Ballet Theatre, immersing yourself in the vibrant cultural scene of Vilnius.

day 2
Trakai Castle Excursion
morning
:

Begin your day with a scenic drive to Trakai, a picturesque town located just 28 kilometers from Vilnius. Upon arrival, take a leisurely stroll around Lake Galvė to admire the stunning views of the iconic Trakai Island Castle, which is surrounded by water. Enjoy a hearty breakfast at a lakeside café, sampling traditional kibinai pastries filled with meat or vegetables.

afternoon
:

After breakfast, explore the enchanting Trakai Island Castle, where you can learn about its history and enjoy guided tours of the medieval architecture. Take some time to walk around the beautiful grounds and capture stunning photos of the castle reflecting on the lake's surface. If time permits, consider renting a kayak or paddleboat to experience the serene waters up close.

evening
:

Return to Vilnius in the evening and enjoy a casual dinner at a local pub, trying Lithuanian craft beers alongside hearty comfort foods. After dinner, take a leisurely stroll through the vibrant Užupis district, known for its artistic spirit and bohemian atmosphere. Conclude your day by relaxing in one of the many cozy bars, soaking in the unique ambiance.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
🍽️Three-course meal for two (mid-range)$25-40 per person
Coffee in a cafe$2-4
🚆Public transit 24-hour pass$4-5
🛏️Night in a mid-range hotel$60-120

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and architecture
  • Compact, walkable Old Town
  • Excellent cafes and food scene
  • Vibrant cultural life
  • Seasonal weather and occasional rain
  • Tourist crowds in peak season
  • Some services can be more expensive in tourist areas
  • "Sveiki" - Hello
  • "Ačiū" - Thank you
  • "Prašau" - Please / Here you go
  • "Ar kalbate angliškai?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Kur yra tualetas?" - Where is the toilet?
  • "Kiek tai kainuoja?" - How much does this cost?
  • "Atsiprašau" - Sorry / Excuse me

Places to Visit in Vilnius

Visit one of these nice places.

Gediminas' Tower

Iconic skyline views over the Old Town and the Neris valley; best at sunrise or sunset.

Cathedral Square & Town Hall

Grand baroque and Gothic facades with daily life as a backdrop.

Three Crosses Hill

Dramatic viewpoints of the city and river valleys; striking at golden hour.

Užupis District

Bohemian streets, art installations, canal-side scenes, and bridges.

Vilnius University Campus

Historic courtyards and architectural details ideal for quiet, architectural photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Vilnius

Vilnius’ cuisine blends Baltic, Polish, Jewish, and Russian influences. Expect hearty meat-and-potato dishes, fresh dairy, earthy vegetables, and modern cafe culture with both traditional and contemporary options.

Vilnius Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Cepelinai

Potato dumplings typically filled with minced meat and served with sour cream or pork cracklings.

Must-Try!

Kugelis

A rich baked potato pudding often with bacon, onions, and eggs; a comforting staple.

Šaltibarščiai

A vibrant cold beet soup, pink in color and refreshing in summer, usually served with potatoes.

Kibinai

Karaite pastries filled with meat or vegetables, a nod to Vilnius’ diverse culinary heritage.

Šakotis

A traditional spongy tree cake with a distinctive branched silhouette; great for dessert or tea time.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hales Turgus

A lively market by Town Hall offering fresh produce, cured meats, breads, cheeses, and Lithuanian snacks.

Vilnius Central Market (Vilniaus turgus)

Historic market with a wide variety of dairy, meats, produce, and prepared foods.

Gariūnai Market

One of the largest markets in Lithuania, ideal for bargains on clothing, home goods, and street snacks.

Climate Guide

Weather

Vilnius has a humid continental climate with four distinct seasons: warm summers with long days and cold winters with snowfall. Spring and autumn are mild but can be unpredictable, so layering is wise year-round.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is common; address people formally unless invited to use first names.

Dress codes in religious sites

Dress modestly when visiting churches and sacred sites.

Quiet in residential areas

Be mindful of noise levels late at night in quiet neighborhoods.

Safety Guide

Safety

Generally safe for travelers; common-sense precautions apply in crowded areas for pickpockets. Dial 112 for emergencies; stay aware of local advisories and transport schedules.

Tipping in Vilnius

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Gratuities are appreciated but not always included; about 5-10% in restaurants if not included in the bill.

Payment Methods

Cash and cards are widely accepted; contactless payments and mobile wallets are common.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm days with long daylight hours, outdoor events, and lively street life; pack sunscreen and a light rain jacket.

Autumn

Mild to cool weather with colorful fall foliage; great for city walks and city parks.

Winter

Cold and often snowy; festive markets and cozy interiors keep the city feeling magical.

Spring

Warming temperatures and blooming trees; comfortable for exploring museums and outdoor spaces.

Nightlife Guide

Vilnius at Night

Vilnius offers a vibrant nightlife with traditional pubs, modern bars, live music venues, and clubs concentrated in the Old Town and Užupis. Expect everything from cozy wine bars to energetic dance floors, often with affordable Lithuanian craft beers.

Hiking in Vilnius

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Verkiai Regional Park trails

Forest trails and hilltops near Vilnius offering easy to moderate hikes.

Asveja Lake Regional Park

Lakeside trails about an hour northeast of Vilnius for longer hikes.

Dzūkija National Park (nearby region)

Expansive pine forests with extensive hiking and nature routes within driving distance.

Airports

How to reach Vilnius by plane.

Vilnius International Airport (VNO)

Main international gateway; located about 6-8 km from the city center.

Kaunas International Airport (KUN)

Second major airport in Lithuania, roughly 100 km from Vilnius; reachable by train or bus.

Palanga International Airport (PLQ)

Coastal airport about 300 km from Vilnius; seasonal routes and longer drives.

Getting Around

Walkability

Vilnius is highly walkable in the Old Town and central districts; most major sights are within a short walk. Some cobblestones and hills require sturdy footwear, and parking can be challenging in the center.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Lithuanians

The majority population in the capital with diverse urban life.

Russian-speaking residents

A notable minority with cultural and linguistic presence.

Polish and other Baltic communities

Historic and ongoing cultural influences.

Expats and students

A growing community contributing to the cosmopolitan vibe.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Longstanding Lithuanian passion; local clubs and public courts throughout the city.

Football (Soccer)

Popular spectator sport with local teams and active fan culture.

Transportation

Traffic

Public transport (buses and trolleybuses) covers most areas; central city traffic can be heavy during rush hours. Driving is feasible but parking can be challenging in the Old Town.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Vilnius.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most places offer meat-free options; look for mushroom dishes, dairy-rich plates, and fresh salads.

Gluten-Free

Many restaurants can accommodate gluten-free diets; inform staff about avoiding gluten-containing ingredients.

Dairy-Free

Dishes can be prepared without dairy; confirm butter, cream, or cheese substitutions with the staff.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Emergency services: call 112. Lithuania has a mixed public-private healthcare system; major hospitals in Vilnius include Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos. Many clinics offer English-speaking staff for travelers or international patients.

Discover Lithuania

Read more in our Lithuania 2025 Travel Guide.

Lithuania Travel Guide