Luxembourg
Luxembourg, officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a small, landlocked country in Western Europe bordered by Belgium, France, and Germany. Known for its advanced economy, it boasts a high standard of living and developed infrastructure, and it is one of the world’s leading financial centers.
Despite its size, Luxembourg is rich in history and culture, with multilingualism being a notable characteristic, as residents commonly speak Luxembourgish, French, and German.
Places to visit
Key Phrases
Speak like a local
- "Moien" - Hello
- "Äddi" - Goodbye
- "Villmools merci" - Thank you very much
Day plans
Spend a day exploring around
City Explorations
morning:Start the day with a visit to the Grand Ducal Palace, a stunning representation of Luxembourg's history. Then stop by the Café Knopes for a delightful breakfast to energize for the day ahead. After that, wander around the quaint streets of the Old Town.
afternoon:Indulge in Luxembourg's cultural scene at the National Museum of History and Art. Head to Brasserie Guillaume for a delicious lunch experience before continuing your exploration. Afterward, take a leisurely walk along the picturesque Alzette River.
evening:Enjoy a vibrant night-out at Rives de Clausen, a trendy area filled with bars and restaurants.
Nature Retreat
morning:Embark on a refreshing morning hike at Mullerthal Trail, known for its stunning rock formations and lush greenery. Recharge with a hearty brunch at Kaale Kaffi before continuing your adventure. After that, take a leisurely walk through the beautiful Larochette Castle.
afternoon:Discover the serene beauty of Luxembourg's Ardennes region with a visit to the Castle Vianden. Experience the local culinary traditions with a delightful meal at Auberge de l'Our. Afterward, take some time to explore the enchanting town of Vianden.
evening:Unwind with a scenic dinner at the Restaurant Um Dierfgen and take in the peaceful ambiance.
Historical Wonders
morning:Step back in time with a visit to the Bock Casemates, a fascinating underground complex with a rich history. Enjoy a delightful morning snack at Golden Bean Coffee before heading to the location of the National Museum of Military History.
afternoon:Explore the historic district of Wenzel Circular Walk and immerse yourself in Luxembourg's medieval charm. Treat yourself to a delicious lunch at the cozy Chocolate House by Nathalie Bonn. Afterward, delve into the intriguing exhibits at the Luxembourg City History Museum.
evening:Savor a sumptuous dinner at the renowned Le Bouquet, known for its delectable cuisine and elegant setting.
Cultural Delights
morning:Experience a captivating morning at the Mudam Luxembourg - Musée d'Art Moderne Grand-Duc Jean, housing contemporary art masterpieces. Stop by Golden Bean Coffee for a delightful breakfast before embarking on the next activity. After that, take a stroll through the beautiful Parc de la Pétrusse.
afternoon:Immerse yourself in the culinary arts of Luxembourg with a visit to the Tourist Center Marienthal. Enjoy a sumptuous lunch at the charming Um Dierfgen Restaurant, known for its delectable dishes. Afterward, discover the secrets of traditional Luxembourgish chocolate at Chocolate House by Nathalie Bonn.
evening:Enhance your evening with delightful cocktails at the sophisticated Oscar's Bar in the heart of Luxembourg city.
Luxembourg's Famous Food
Delicacies in Luxembourg you must try!
Judd mat Gaardebounen
Smoked pork collar with broad beans, often served with potatoes, regarded as the national dish. Best enjoyed at traditional local restaurants like 'Um Dierfgen' in Luxembourg City.
Must-Try!
Bouneschlupp
A hearty green bean soup often containing potatoes, bacon, and other vegetables, this dish can be savored at 'Café de la Gare' in Warken, known for its authentic Luxembourgish cuisine.
Gromperekichelcher
Potato fritters flavored with onions, garlic, and parsley, a popular street food snack found at local markets and fairs, such as the 'Luxembourg City Market' on Place Guillaume II.
Attractions in Luxembourg
Nice places to capture memories
Grund
A picturesque area located in the lower part of Luxembourg City, offering stunning views of the Alzette River and the old city walls.
Bourscheid Castle
Perched on a promontory above the River Sûre, this medieval castle provides breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Mullerthal Trail
A natural wonderland known as 'Little Switzerland' with its unique rock formations and scenic landscapes, making it a paradise for photographers and hikers alike.
Seasonal Advice
Best times to visit and what to expect in different seasons
Spring (March to May)
Best time to visit with pleasant weather, blooming flowers, and outdoor activities
Summer (June to August)
Peak tourist season with warm weather, festivals, and outdoor events
Autumn (September to November)
Beautiful foliage, fewer crowds, and pleasant temperatures for sightseeing
Winter (December to February)
Cold weather, Christmas markets, and winter sports in the Ardennes region
Outdoor Activities in Luxembourg
Fun outdoor pursuits
Hiking
Explore the beautiful trails and landscapes in Luxembourg by going on a hiking adventure. There are various well-marked hiking routes that cater to different difficulty levels, offering stunning views of the countryside, forests, and valleys.
Cycling
Enjoy cycling through the picturesque countryside of Luxembourg, which features a network of cycling paths and routes. Explore charming villages, historic sites, and scenic natural surroundings on two wheels.
Canoeing/Kayaking
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Luxembourg's rivers and lakes by indulging in canoeing or kayaking. Paddle along the tranquil waterways, surrounded by stunning landscapes and wildlife.
Rock Climbing
For outdoor enthusiasts seeking an adrenaline rush, rock climbing in Luxembourg offers a range of natural rock formations and climbing sites suitable for all skill levels.
Tipping & Payment
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping
In Luxembourg, a service charge is often included in the bill at restaurants, so tipping is not mandatory. However, it is customary to leave a small tip of 5-10% for good service.
Payment
In Luxembourg, electronic payments such as credit and debit cards are widely accepted. Cash is also commonly used, especially for small transactions. Mobile payment methods are becoming increasingly popular.
Local Etiquette
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Greeting customs
In Luxembourg, it is customary to greet people with a handshake and maintain direct eye contact. It is also respectful to address others using titles such as 'Monsieur' or 'Madame' followed by their surname.
Social etiquette
When invited to a Luxembourgish home, it is polite to bring a small gift, such as flowers or chocolates, for the host. Additionally, it is considered courteous to wait for the host to initiate the toast before taking the first sip during a meal.
Language and communication
Although French, German, and Luxembourgish are all official languages in Luxembourg, French is often used for business and formal situations. It is important to address people in the appropriate language based on their preference and the context of the interaction.
Things to do in Luxembourg
Unique local experiences...
Safety
Safety in the small European nation known for its picturesque landscapes and vibrant cities is generally very high compared to global standards. The crime rate is low, making it one of the safest places to live and visit. Violent crime is rare, and residents often feel secure walking around, even at night. Petty crime can occasionally occur, particularly in tourist areas, with pickpocketing being the most common issue. Authorities focus on maintaining public order and safety, and the police force is proactive and approachable, ensuring a visible presence in urban areas. Luxembourg also boasts a strong emergency response system, with efficient services available for medical, police, and fire emergencies. Overall, the country's commitment to public safety contributes to a high quality of life and peace of mind for its residents and visitors alike.
Nightlife in Luxembourg
Nightlife in Luxembourg offers a diverse and vibrant experience that caters to a variety of tastes and preferences. The capital city, Luxembourg City, serves as the main hub for evening entertainment. Here, you'll find an array of pubs, bars, clubs, and music venues that come alive after dark. The city's cosmopolitan nature ensures that there's something for everyone, whether you prefer an upscale cocktail lounge, a lively nightclub, or a cozy pub. In the historic Grund neighborhood, narrow streets and scenic views provide a picturesque backdrop for a night out. The area is dotted with charming bars and pubs that offer a more laid-back, intimate atmosphere perfect for enjoying local beers or fine wines. The Grund is also known for its live music venues, where you can catch local and international acts performing everything from jazz to indie rock. For those seeking a more dynamic nightlife experience, the Clausen district is a hotspot. This area is famous for its bustling nightlife scene, with a concentration of trendy bars and nightclubs. Many establishments in Clausen feature outdoor seating along the river, providing a scenic and relaxed environment to socialize. Luxembourg also hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year that contribute to its nightlife. These can range from open-air concerts and film screenings to wine tastings and food festivals, offering unique opportunities to experience the local culture while enjoying a night out. Whether you're looking to dance the night away, enjoy a sophisticated evening with friends, or simply explore the local culture, Luxembourg's nightlife provides a rich and diverse array of options.
Costs of Living
The cost of living in this small European country can vary significantly depending on the city and lifestyle. Here are some general price ranges for essential expenses: Housing: - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center: 1,500 to 2,500 EUR per month. - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment outside the city center: 1,200 to 1,800 EUR per month. - Purchase price per square meter in the city center: 6,000 to 10,000 EUR. - Purchase price per square meter outside the city center: 3,500 to 5,500 EUR. Utilities (electricity, heating, cooling, water, garbage): - Average monthly utilities for a standard apartment: 150 to 250 EUR. Internet: - Monthly internet subscription: 30 to 50 EUR. Food: - Monthly grocery bill for one person: 300 to 500 EUR. - A meal at an inexpensive restaurant: 15 to 25 EUR. - A three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant: 60 to 100 EUR. - Fast food meal: 8 to 12 EUR. Transportation: - Monthly public transport pass: 40 to 60 EUR. - Taxi (1 km): approximately 2 EUR. Healthcare: - General practitioner visit: 50 to 80 EUR without insurance (cost typically lower with insurance). Education: - International schools: tuition can range from 15,000 to 30,000 EUR per year. Entertainment: - Cinema ticket: 10 to 12 EUR. - Fitness club monthly fee: 40 to 70 EUR. It's important to note that salaries in Luxembourg are generally higher to match the higher cost of living, and the country offers numerous social benefits and services.
Pet sitters in Luxembourg
Relax and unwind while your furry friend enjoys making a new companion!