Things To Do
in Luxembourg

Nestled in the heart of Europe, this vibrant capital city is celebrated for its picturesque blend of medieval and modern architecture, standing as a testament to its rich history and contemporary flair. It is renowned for its formidable fortress, the Casemates du Bock, which offers an insight into the city's strategic importance throughout European history.

Luxembourg City also serves as a bustling hub of finance and international diplomacy, hosting numerous European institutions and exuding a truly multicultural atmosphere.

  • "Moien" - Hello
  • "Wéi geet et?" - How are you?
  • "Merci" - Thank you
  • "Äddi" - Goodbye
  • "Ech sinn" - I am

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $100 - $300
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $50
  • Coffee: $3 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $2 - $5
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $50 - $100

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Luxembourg City
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Bock Casemates, an impressive network of underground tunnels. Enjoy breathtaking views of the city from the cliffs overlooking the Alzette River.

afternoon
:

After lunch, explore the Grand Ducal Palace and learn about the history of the Luxembourg monarchy. Then stroll through the beautiful streets of the old town, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

evening
:

End your day with a relaxing dinner in one of the local bistros. Try some traditional dishes, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the city at night.

day 2
Leisurely Nature Walks
morning
:

Kick off your day with a refreshing walk in the Parc Angela, a beautiful green space in the heart of the city. Enjoy the peaceful surroundings and the scenic views.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby Pétrusse Valley for an afternoon hike, taking in stunning views of the landscapes. Bring a packed lunch to enjoy amidst nature.

evening
:

Relax at a local café and sip on a coffee or hot chocolate while watching the world go by. Consider trying some Luxembourgish pastries as a sweet treat.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • High standard of living and quality of life
  • Strong economy with low unemployment rates
  • Multicultural environment with diverse population
  • Excellent public transport system
  • Politically stable and safe country
  • Attractive tax benefits for businesses and individuals
  • High cost of living, particularly housing
  • Limited availability of affordable housing
  • Traffic congestion during peak hours
  • Weather can be gloomy and rainy
  • Small size may limit entertainment and cultural options
  • Language barrier for non-linguistic residents

Best Activities in Luxembourg

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Müllerthal

Explore the beautiful hiking trails in the Müllerthal region, also known as Luxembourg's Little Switzerland. The area features stunning rock formations, dense forests, and picturesque streams.

Cycling along the Moselle River

Enjoy a leisurely bike ride along the scenic Moselle River, passing through charming towns and vineyards in the Luxembourg countryside.

Canoeing on the Sauer River

Experience the tranquility of the Sauer River by canoeing through the stunning landscapes of the Luxembourg Ardennes.

Rock climbing in Berdorf

Visit Berdorf, a popular destination for rock climbing enthusiasts with its unique sandstone formations offering various climbing routes for all skill levels.

Tours

Uncover the best of Luxembourg with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Luxembourg

Visit one of these nice places.

Grund

Charming neighborhood with picturesque views overlooking the Alzette River and historic architecture.

Corniche

Scenic promenade offering panoramic views of the city and its fortifications.

Pfaffenthal Lift

Modern elevator providing stunning views of the city and surrounding landscapes.

Food in Luxembourg

Luxembourg's cuisine is heavily influenced by its neighboring countries, including Germany, France, and Belgium. Expect to find a mix of hearty and flavorful dishes featuring ingredients such as potatoes, pork, and freshwater fish, along with a range of baked goods and pastries.

Luxembourg Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Judd mat Gaardebounen

A traditional dish of smoked collar of pork served with broad beans and potatoes, often enjoyed in local taverns such as Am Tiirmschen in Luxembourg City.

Must-Try!

Challenging Nen

A rich potato soup with bacon and often served with fresh bread, best tasted at Wiltz, a charming town in the Luxembourg Ardennes.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Luxembourg better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marché d’Aligre

Located in the heart of Luxembourg City, this market offers a wide selection of fresh produce, locally-made cheeses, and baked goods. Grab a quick bite of käsekränzchen (cheese pastries) or gromperkichelcher (potato fritters) from street vendors.

Weather

The climate in this European country is classified as temperate maritime, characterized by mild winters and cool summers. Average temperatures range from about 0°C (32°F) in January to around 17°C (63°F) in July. Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, with slightly wetter periods in spring and autumn. The region experiences moderate humidity levels, and the prevailing winds are from the southwest. Snow can occur during the winter months, though it is not typically heavy or long-lasting. Overall, the climate is conducive to a lush and diverse natural environment, with a mix of deciduous and coniferous forests.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Luxembourg, it is important to greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact. It is also customary to use formal titles and the person's last name when first meeting them.

Respect for Personal Space

Personal space is highly respected in Luxembourg, so it's important to avoid standing too close to others during conversations and to be mindful of physical boundaries.

Punctuality

Punctuality is highly valued in Luxembourg, so it's important to be on time for appointments and social gatherings to show respect for others' time.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Luxembourg with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this small European nation is generally regarded as high, with low crime rates compared to many other countries. The government places a strong emphasis on maintaining public order and security, contributing to a sense of safety among residents and visitors alike. Street crime is relatively uncommon, and violent crime rates are very low. Petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur, especially in tourist-heavy areas, but are not pervasive. The police are visible and responsive, enhancing the overall feeling of security. Luxembourg's well-developed infrastructure, including public services and emergency response systems, further supports safety. Additionally, there are several social programs aimed at community well-being and integration. Natural hazards are rare, and the country is not prone to extreme weather events. Overall, residents and tourists can feel confident in their safety while in the country.

Tipping in Luxembourg

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Luxembourg, tipping is not obligatory as a service charge is often included in the bill. However, it is customary to leave a small tip of 5-10% for exceptional service.

Payment

In Luxembourg, cash is widely accepted, but credit and debit cards are also commonly used for payment. Contactless and mobile payments are becoming increasingly popular, especially in urban areas.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Luxembourg.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild weather, blossoming flowers, and outdoor festivals and events.

Summer

Warm and pleasant weather, perfect for outdoor activities, and vibrant cultural festivals.

Fall

Beautiful autumn foliage, harvest festivals, and cooler temperatures.

Winter

Cold weather, Christmas markets, and a cozy atmosphere.

Luxembourg at Night

The nightlife in Luxembourg City offers a dynamic blend of options that cater to various tastes. The city is home to a mix of trendy bars, chic lounges, and vibrant nightclubs, ensuring a lively atmosphere that has something for everyone. The Grund area, situated in a picturesque setting along the Alzette River, is particularly popular for its convivial pubs and cozy bars. This historic district provides an elegant backdrop with its medieval charm, making it an ideal spot for an evening out. For those who appreciate live music, venues like Den Atelier host a range of concerts featuring international and local artists, covering genres from rock and indie to electronic music. The vibrant cultural scene is enhanced by various events and festivals that take place throughout the year. Sophisticated wine bars and posh cocktail lounges can be found in the city center, appealing to those looking for a more refined experience. Luxembourg City also boasts a few casinos and late-night eateries, ensuring that the night can continue until the early hours. Overall, the nightlife in Luxembourg City is cosmopolitan and diverse, reflecting the city's international community and cultural richness.

Hiking in Luxembourg

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mullerthal Trail

A scenic hiking trail that winds through the picturesque landscape of the Mullerthal region, also known as Luxembourg's Little Switzerland, featuring stunning rock formations and lush forests.

Hiking in the Our Valley

Explore beautiful trails along the Our River, offering panoramic views, diverse flora and fauna, and the opportunity to discover charming villages.

Kampferwald

A tranquil forest area perfect for hiking, with well-marked trails that meander through serene woodlands, ideal for nature lovers.

Echternach Lake

A peaceful area with paths around the lake, providing a relaxing hiking experience with opportunities for picnicking and stunning views of the surrounding nature.

Grünewald

A forested region close to the city of Luxembourg, offering several trails suitable for hiking, running, and enjoying the outdoors.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Luxembourg through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Luxembourg by plane.

Brussels Airport (BRU)

Located in Brussels, Belgium, approximately 200 km from Luxembourg City, this is the busiest airport in Belgium and serves as a major hub for international travel.

Frankfurt Airport (FRA)

Situated in Frankfurt, Germany, about 300 km from Luxembourg, it is one of the largest and busiest airports in Europe, serving as a key international hub.

Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS)

Located in Amsterdam, Netherlands, around 350 km from Luxembourg City, Schiphol is one of the major international airports in Europe.

Cologne Bonn Airport (CGN)

Approximately 200 km from Luxembourg City, this airport is located in Cologne, Germany, and offers numerous international connections.

Zurich Airport (ZRH)

Situated in Zurich, Switzerland, about 560 km from Luxembourg, it is an important international gateway and hub in Switzerland.

Walkability

Walkability in the city is quite notable, characterized by its pedestrian-friendly design and well-maintained infrastructure. The city features a network of sidewalks, pedestrian zones, and well-marked crosswalks, which facilitate safe and easy navigation for walkers. Densely populated areas, such as the city center, are particularly suited for pedestrians, with numerous shops, cafes, and amenities within a short walking distance. Public transport is also conveniently integrated, providing alternative options for longer distances or hilly areas. The landscape includes charming streets, beautiful parks, and scenic viewpoints, making walking an enjoyable experience. City planners have made efforts to promote a pedestrian-friendly environment, encouraging locals and visitors alike to explore on foot. Overall, the combination of accessibility, aesthetics, and amenities contributes to a high level of walkability in this vibrant urban area.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Luxembourgish

The indigenous population of Luxembourg, making up around 40% of the total population.

Portuguese

The largest foreign demographic group in Luxembourg, representing approximately 15% of the population.

French

A significant demographic group, often associated with cross-border workers and expatriates.

Belgian

A notable population in Luxembourg, many of whom commute for work.

German

Another important group, contributing to the multicultural landscape of Luxembourg.

Italian

A historical demographic group, mainly comprising older generations of immigrants.

Other nationalities

Includes various other nationalities living in Luxembourg, making up the remaining percentage of the population.

The Soul of Luxembourg

Discover the essence of Luxembourg through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport in Luxembourg, with a strong national league and a passionate fan base.

Cycling

Luxembourg has a rich cycling tradition, with many residents participating in recreational and competitive cycling.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in recent years, with several clubs and an increasing number of players.

Athletics

Track and field events are popular, with many clubs and athletes participating at regional and national levels.

Tennis

Tennis is widely played, with numerous clubs and facilities available for both recreational and competitive players.

Handball

Handball is a well-liked sport, with a number of teams and a strong national presence in the sport.

Traffic

Traffic in this small European country is generally manageable, thanks in part to its compact size and efficient public transportation system. The road network is well-developed and includes highways, which are mostly in good condition. Peak hours can see congestion, especially in urban areas like the capital, where commuting puts a strain on the roads. Public transportation is a popular choice among residents, with an extensive bus and train system connecting various towns and cities. In recent years, the government has made efforts to promote the use of public transport by providing free public transportation throughout the country. Cycling is also encouraged, and many residents take advantage of the numerous bike lanes and paths. As a result, there's a growing trend of residents opting for bicycles instead of cars, contributing to reduced traffic congestion. However, as Luxembourg is home to a significant number of cross-border commuters from neighboring countries, traffic can become particularly heavy during weekdays. This influx can lead to delays, especially during rush hours on major routes leading into the city. Overall, while the traffic situation in the capital and surrounding areas can be challenging at times, the combination of public transport initiatives and cycling infrastructure helps to mitigate some of the congestion.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Luxembourg.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many traditional Luxembourgish restaurants offer vegetarian-friendly dishes like käsespätzle (cheese noodles) and quetschentaart (plum tart). Additionally, modern eateries across the city cater to vegetarian preferences.

Vegan Options

In recent years, several vegan-friendly establishments have emerged, serving dishes such as vegan gnocchi and tofu-based specialties. Kaale Kaffi is a notable spot for vegan cuisine.

Gluten-Free Options

While gluten-free awareness is growing, it is advisable for individuals with gluten intolerance to communicate their dietary needs clearly at restaurants. Some places offer gluten-free bread and pasta alternatives.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Luxembourg with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system is known for its high quality and efficiency, combining both public and private elements. Funded primarily through a national social security system, healthcare is accessible to all residents, with costs significantly covered by the government. Citizens and residents are required to subscribe to a health insurance scheme, which can be provided by various private companies or through the public fund. This insurance often covers a wide range of services, including hospital care, medical consultations, and preventive health measures. The country boasts a network of modern hospitals and clinics, equipped with advanced medical technology. General practitioners serve as the first point of contact, and there is a strong emphasis on specialist care, with many doctors receiving their training abroad. Public health campaigns are actively promoted to encourage preventive care and healthy lifestyles. The system also pays attention to mental health, with various services available to support psychological well-being. In terms of regulatory oversight, the Ministry of Health oversees the healthcare system, ensuring standards are maintained and that healthcare providers deliver quality care. Overall, the healthcare environment emphasizes accessibility, quality of care, and patient satisfaction.

Discover Luxembourg

Read more in our Luxembourg 2024 Travel Guide.

Luxembourg Travel Guide