Things To Do
in Myanmar

Myanmar is a country of ancient temples, vibrant markets, and dramatic landscapes. Travelers encounter centuries-old Buddhist traditions, diverse ethnic cultures, and warm, resilient communities. From the bustling streets of Yangon to the serene shores of Ngapali and the misty hills of Shan State, Myanmar offers both exploration and contemplation.

Be mindful of local customs, and be prepared for varied infrastructure and services as you journey through this culturally rich land.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Yangon
morning
:

Arrive at Yangon International Airport and check into your hotel. Take some time to refresh and recover from your journey. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a local café to savor traditional Burmese cuisine.

afternoon
:

Explore the famous Shwedagon Pagoda, a stunning golden stupa and the most sacred Buddhist site in Myanmar. Spend time absorbing the vibrant atmosphere and observing the locals as they engage in prayer and rituals. Visit the nearby Bogyoke Aung San Market to shop for unique handicrafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

Dine at a rooftop restaurant with panoramic views of the illuminated pagoda, enjoying delicious Burmese dishes. Afterward, take a stroll through Kandawgyi Park, where you can admire the lake and the pagoda reflecting in the water. Conclude your night with a visit to a local tea house for traditional tea and snacks.

day 2
Yangon to Bagan
morning
:

Fly to Bagan and begin your adventure in this ancient city filled with thousands of temples and pagodas. Arrive early to take advantage of the cooler morning air as you explore the temples before the crowds. Visit the Ananda Temple, a masterpiece of Mon architecture with stunning frescoes.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a lunch of local Bagan cuisine at a nearby restaurant, then rent a bike or e-scooter to explore more of the archaeological zone. Visit the less frequented temples like Dhammayangyi and highlights like the sunset at Shwesandaw Pagoda. Capture the breathtaking views and feel the spiritual essence of Bagan.

evening
:

As the sun sets, gather at one of the elevated pagodas for a panoramic view of the landscape dotted with ancient structures. Enjoy a peaceful evening with a traditional dinner at your hotel or a local eatery. Reflect on the day’s experiences while watching the sky change colors.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-8
🚕Taxi ride (short city)$2-6
🏨Mid-range hotel per night$40-80
🍺Local beer (0.5L)$2-3
✈️Domestic flight (one-way)$60-120

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and temple sites
  • Warm, welcoming people and diverse landscapes
  • Limited infrastructure in rural areas
  • Seasonal travel can be affected by monsoon rains
  • "Mingalaba" - Hello
  • "Kya zu tin ba de" - Thank you
  • "Ingleesh ko par tal?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Toilet htaung pyi par tal?" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Myanmar

Visit one of these nice places.

Shwedagon Pagoda, Yangon

Golden stupa that glows at sunrise and sunset; iconic silhouette over the city and a powerful spiritual backdrop.

U Bein Bridge, Amarapura

Teakwood bridge spanning Taungthaman Lake; ideal for golden-hour silhouettes and tranquil water reflections.

Bagan Temples

Thousands of ancient temples scattered across a vast plain; dramatic sunrises, silhouettes, and lantern-lit nights.

Inle Lake

Floating gardens, stilt villages, and leg-rowing fishermen create motion-filled, atmospheric scenes.

Kyaiktiyo Pagoda (Golden Rock)

A dramatic cliffside shrine perched atop a massive boulder; striking at dusk and dawn with ocean-green valleys in view.

Culinary Guide

Food in Myanmar

Myanmar’s cuisine blends Burmese, Indian, Chinese, and Thai influences, celebrating fish, tea, legumes, and fresh vegetables. Mohinga is a quintessential breakfast staple, while diverse regional dishes reflect the country’s ethnic tapestry. Street food is abundant and often delicious, but it’s best to choose stalls with high turnover and fresh utensils. In cities, you’ll find a range of options from simple noodle bowls to refined, modern Burmese dining.

Myanmar Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mohinga

A fish-noodle crocus soup considered the national dish, best enjoyed from a roadside stall for an authentic morning bite.

Must-Try!

Shan Noodles

Rice noodles with chicken or pork, turmeric broth, and crunchy toppings; a staple in Shan cuisine.

Lahpet Thoke (Tea Leaf Salad)

Fermented tea leaves mixed with peanuts, sesame seeds, peas, and a variety of crunchy bits.

Ohn No Khao Swè

Coconut-milk noodle soup with chicken, often served with lime, chili, and crispy fritters.

Burmese Curry and Rice

A set of slow-cooked curries served with steamed rice and fresh vegetables; a comforting, family-style meal.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bogyoke Aung San Market (Scott Market)

Historic market in Yangon offering textiles, handicrafts, and a variety of street bites.

Nyaung Oo Market

Inle Lake’s daily market; a great place to sample local snacks and buy crafts directly from artisans.

Downtown Yangon Street Food Corners

Vibrant clusters of fried fritters, mohinga stalls, bean cakes, and other regional bites.

Climate Guide

Weather

Myanmar has a tropical monsoon climate with three main seasons: hot/dry, rainy, and cool/dry. The plains experience intense heat in the dry season, while hillier regions stay more temperate. Humidity varies by region, and coastal areas can be especially humid during the wet season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Temple Etiquette

Dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered), remove shoes before entering pagodas and monasteries, and observe quiet behavior while visiting sacred sites.

Photography

Ask permission before photographing people, especially in rural areas or during ceremonies; avoid intrusive shots of religious practices.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise standard travel safety: beware of petty theft in crowded areas and markets, use reputable transporters, and keep valuables secure. Road travel can be slower than expected due to road conditions and weather, especially during the monsoon. Stay informed about local conditions and follow guidance from hotel staff or reputable tour operators.

Tipping in Myanmar

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tips are appreciated for good service in hotels, restaurants, and tour guides; 5–10% in nicer places is common. Small tips at tea stalls or street vendors are optional but welcomed.

Payment Methods

Cash in kyat is king at markets and most street stalls. Some hotels and upscale restaurants accept USD or card payments, especially in larger cities.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Mar–May: hot and dry with temperatures often above 40°C in the plains. Hydration, light clothing, and sun protection are essential, especially for temple visits and outdoor activities.

Monsoon/Rainy

Jun–Oct: heavy rains and high humidity; travel can be interrupted by floods in rural roads. Lush scenery, fewer crowds, and misty mornings enhance landscapes but require flexible plans.

Cool Dry

Nov–Feb: pleasant and comfortable; ideal for temple exploration and outdoor activities. Mornings can be cool, especially in highlands.

Nightlife Guide

Myanmar at Night

Yangon and Mandalay offer a modest nightlife scene with teashops, beer bars, live music venues, and riverfront dining. Most venues close by midnight, and the ambiance tends to be relaxed rather than club-focused. Night markets and late-evening street food are common, providing a different kind of social scene than Western nightlife.

Hiking in Myanmar

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kalaw to Inle Lake trek

Multi-day trek through pine forests and hillside villages, ending at Inle Lake.

Mount Zwegabin Trail (Hpa-An)

Challenging hike to viewpoints over limestone karst landscapes and caves.

Pindaya Caves and surrounding hills

Explore limestone caves and nearby trails with rural village scenery.

Airports

How to reach Myanmar by plane.

Yangon International Airport (RGN)

Primary international gateway with domestic connections to Mandalay, Bagan, Lashio, and more.

Mandalay International Airport (MDL)

Second major hub serving domestic and international flights, convenient for northern destinations.

Nay Pyi Taw International Airport (NYT)

Capital region airport with regional services; useful for quick access to central Myanmar.

Heho Airport (HOH)

Closest airport to Inle Lake; connects to Yangon and Mandalay with domestic flights.

Getting Around

Walkability

Yangon and Mandalay city centers are walkable in many neighborhoods, but long distances between sights make public transit and taxis useful. Temple visits require removing shoes and walking on dusty or uneven surfaces, so bring comfortable footwear.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bamar (Burmese)

The largest ethnic group; majority in the central plains with many languages and traditions across the country.

Shan

Predominant in Shan State; notable for hill-tribe communities and tea-growing regions.

Karen

Ethnic groups living in border regions and the central valleys; diverse languages and customs.

Rakhine

Coastal communities along the Bay of Bengal; rich maritime culture and historic towns.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Lethwei (Burmese bare-knuckle boxing)

A traditional martial art featuring full-contact combat; events are culturally significant and draw spectators.

Chinlone

A traditional ball-and-dance sport combining coordination, balance, and teamwork.

Transportation

Traffic

In cities, traffic can be congested with a mix of cars, motorcycles, cyclos, and pedestrians. Domestic travel relies on flights and long-distance buses; road conditions vary, especially in rural regions. Taxis and ride-hailing services are common in major towns; allow extra time for travel during peak hours.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many Burmese dishes center on vegetables, legumes, and tofu; request no fish sauce or meat when needed, and explore monasteries or vegetarian-friendly cafes for options.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare quality varies; major cities have private hospitals and international clinics, but remote areas may have limited facilities. Carry essential medicines and travel insurance, and ensure up-to-date vaccinations before travel.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Myanmar.