Things To Do
in Hamhng

Hamhung is the second-largest city in North Korea, located on the eastern coast along the Sea of Japan. Historically significant as a center for the country's chemical and manufacturing industries, it is known for its industrial production and as a transportation hub. The city has a mix of Soviet-era architecture and North Korean developments, reflecting its historical and cultural context.

Hamhung is also recognized for its proximity to natural beauty, including the scenic Kumgang Mountains and coastal landscapes.

  • "안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo)" - Hello
  • "감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)" - Thank you
  • "미안합니다 (mianhamnida)" - Sorry
  • "사랑 (sarang)" - Love

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Hamhung
morning
:

Visit the Hamhung Grand Theatre to admire its stunning architecture. This historic site is a cultural gem in the heart of the city.

afternoon
:

Stroll through the picturesque Kim Il Sung Square, where you can see local life unfold. Enjoy the surrounding shops and cafes that give you a taste of the city's vibrant atmosphere.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant to sample traditional North Korean cuisine. The experience is enriched by the friendly service and unique dishes.

day 2
Nature Adventures
morning
:

Take a trip to Mount Dangun for a morning hike and immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the area. The fresh air and stunning views will invigorate you.

afternoon
:

Have a picnic lunch while enjoying the serene landscapes around you. This is a perfect opportunity to relax and soak in the tranquility of nature.

evening
:

Head back to Hamhung and relax at a local tea house. Sharing stories over tea is a perfect way to end your day.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history, including traditional Korean architecture and local festivals.
  • Natural beauty surrounding the area, including mountainous landscapes and scenic views.
  • Unique experience of visiting a relatively remote and closed-off country, providing insight into a different way of life.
  • Strict government controls and limited freedom of expression for visitors and residents alike.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and infrastructure compared to other regions.
  • Potential safety concerns due to the political situation and restrictions on movement.

Best Activities in Hamhng

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Kumgang Mountains

Experience breathtaking views and explore the stunning landscapes of the Kumgang Mountains, which feature lush vegetation, unique rock formations, and scenic waterfalls.

Visiting the Kaesong Koryo Museum

Engage with historical artifacts and exhibitions in Kaesong while enjoying the surrounding countryside, which is perfect for leisurely outdoor walks.

Exploring the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)

Take a tour of the DMZ to learn about its historical significance and observe the strong natural beauty of the area while being informed about the geopolitical situation.

Fishing in local rivers

Enjoy a relaxing day fishing in the pristine rivers around Hamhung, where you can catch local fish species and enjoy the tranquility of nature.

Lake Songdowon Excursion

Spend a day at Lake Songdowon, engaging in various water sports, picnicking by the shore, and soaking in the picturesque scenery.

Places to Visit in Hamhng

Visit one of these nice places.

Mansudae Hill

A prominent hill in Pyongyang that offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding areas. Great for capturing the skyline and the famous Tower of the Juche Idea.

Kim Il Sung Square

The central square of Pyongyang providing a wide-open area that captures the impressive architecture of the surrounding buildings. Ideal for photos of parades and events.

Arch of Triumph

One of the largest triumphal arches in the world, located in Pyongyang. The arch is a symbol of national pride and is beautifully illuminated at night.

Moranbong Park

A large park in Pyongyang with hills and trails, offering lush greenery and views of the city. A perfect location for nature and landscape photography.

The Tower of the Juche Idea

A significant landmark in Pyongyang, standing 170 meters high, offering views over the city and the Taedong River. The tower features a flame symbolizing the revolutionary spirit.

Chollima Statue

A monumental statue that symbolizes North Korean spirit and determination, located in Pyongyang. It provides an excellent opportunity to photograph both the statue and the surrounding area.

Namgang River

Offers picturesque views of the river and cityscape, especially during sunset, making it an ideal spot for capturing reflective shots.

Food in Hamhng

Hamhng, located in North Korea, offers a unique culinary experience that reflects the region's culture and traditions. The cuisine is characterized by its use of local ingredients and traditional cooking methods, with a heavy emphasis on rice, vegetables, and fish. Discover the flavors of Hamhng through its must-try local dishes, vibrant food markets, and quaint restaurants.

Hamhng Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Naengmyeon

Cold buckwheat noodles served in a chilled broth, typically garnished with sliced vegetables and a boiled egg. A refreshing dish perfect for warm weather, found at local eateries around the city.

Must-Try!

Bibimbap

A mixed rice dish topped with a variety of vegetables, meat, and a fried egg, all drizzled with gochujang (red chili paste). Popular at many local restaurants. Hamhng's version often includes seasonal greens.

Kimchi

A staple in North Korean cuisine, this fermented vegetable side dish is made from napa cabbage and seasoned with chili pepper, garlic, and salt. Find it in most family-style meals and local restaurants.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hamhng Central Market

An essential stop for visitors, this market offers a vibrant selection of local produce, including seasonal fruits and vegetables, as well as traditional snacks and street food options.

Street Food Stalls

Discover various street food offerings such as hotteok (sweet pancakes), kimbap (seaweed rice rolls), and mandu (dumplings), typically found near busy corners and marketplaces.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a humid continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons. Winters are typically cold and dry, with temperatures often falling below freezing, while summers are warm and humid, featuring higher temperatures and occasional rainfall. Precipitation is most abundant during the summer months, contributing to the region's agricultural productivity. Spring and autumn serve as transitional seasons, bringing mild temperatures and also a mix of weather patterns. The area experiences a significant seasonal temperature variation, with snow commonly covering the landscape in winter and lush greenery emerging in summer.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Hamhung, a nod or bow can be an appropriate way to greet someone. It is respectful to maintain a humble demeanor and avoid overly enthusiastic gestures.

Gift Giving

If invited to someone's home, it is customary to bring a small gift, such as fruit or sweets. Avoid extravagant gifts, as they can be seen as showing off.

Respect for Authority

Demonstrating respect for authority figures, such as party officials or elders, is crucial. Use appropriate titles and refrain from openly criticizing or challenging their views.

Safety

Safety in various regions of North Korea can be influenced by a range of factors, including the local political climate, law enforcement practices, and the general living conditions of its inhabitants. For residents and visitors in Hamhung, the country's second-largest city, the environment can be characterized by a mix of strict government control and the social norms prevalent in North Korean society. The government maintains tight control over the population, and any behaviors viewed as dissent or deviation from state expectations can lead to severe penalties. This contributes to a sense of order on the surface, as residents are generally cautious about adhering to rules and regulations. Surveillance by the state is common, and public expressions of dissatisfaction with the regime are rare due to the fear of repercussions. In terms of day-to-day safety, violent crime is less common than in many countries, but the political environment creates underlying tensions. While petty crime may exist, it is not typically reported or widely circulated due to the complex nature of law enforcement in the regime. Travelers should also be aware that communication with the outside world is heavily restricted, and visitors are often closely monitored. Any infractions, even minor ones, can lead to significant legal repercussions. Overall, while the physical safety from crime may be relative, the overarching presence of state control and societal norms strongly influence the overall safety experience in Hamhung.

Tipping in Hamhng

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Hamhung, North Korea, tipping is generally not practiced. The government strongly regulates prices, and service workers are typically paid a fixed wage. Any extra money given as a tip may not be customary and could be considered inappropriate. However, in rare cases, if a foreigner wishes to show appreciation for service, small gestures such as offering extra food or small gifts might be more acceptable.

Payment

Payment practices in Hamhung are closely linked to the state's economic system. Most transactions occur using the North Korean won, and prices are set by the government. Residents may use state-approved rations for essential goods and services, while markets exist for limited goods. Foreign currency may also be accepted in some establishments catering to tourists, but cash transactions must be handled carefully due to strict regulations.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (April to June) is a pleasant time to visit Hamhung. The weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from 10°C (50°F) to 25°C (77°F). This season features blooming flowers and rejuvenated landscapes, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Summer

Summer (July to August) in Hamhung can be hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). It can also be rainy, especially in July. Despite the heat, this is a vibrant season, perfect for enjoying local festivals and cultural events.

Autumn

Autumn (September to October) offers cooler temperatures, ranging from 10°C (50°F) to 20°C (68°F), and beautiful autumn foliage. This is considered one of the best times to visit due to comfortable weather and stunning landscapes. It’s also less crowded compared to summer.

Winter

Winter (November to March) is cold, with temperatures often dropping below 0°C (32°F). Snowfall is common, and the city has a tranquil beauty during this time. However, travel may be challenging due to the weather conditions, and limited activities are available.

Hamhng at Night

Nightlife in this city is quite different from what one might experience in most urban areas around the world. The social scene tends to revolve around a few key activities primarily influenced by the local culture and political environment. Entertainment options are limited and often state-controlled. In the evenings, residents may gather in homes or visit public spaces where they can engage in group activities such as singing, dancing, or playing traditional games. Karaoke, in particular, is a popular pastime, with many people enjoying sessions in small groups. Bars and pubs exist, but they are not as prevalent as in many other countries. These establishments are usually state-run and cater to specific audiences, often offering a restricted selection of beverages. Drinking socially is common, but the atmosphere is typically laid-back. Public performances, including music and dance shows that celebrate North Korean culture, may also occur, showcasing traditional music and dance. Cinemas might screen state-approved films, and gatherings often feature discussions about local events and news, which are heavily influenced by the government. Overall, nightlife is characterized by a communal spirit, with a focus on local customs and state-sanctioned entertainment rather than the diverse and varied nightlife found in more open societies.

Hiking in Hamhng

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kumgang Mountains

A stunning mountain range known for its breathtaking views, hiking trails, and unique granite peaks. It's a popular destination for hikers seeking natural beauty in North Korea.

Mount Myohyang

Famous for its scenic beauty and cultural significance, this mountain offers trails that lead through lush forests and past ancient Buddhist temples.

Mount Paektu

The highest mountain in North Korea, Mount Paektu features beautiful hiking routes with a stunning crater lake at its summit. It's a site of historical importance and natural beauty.

Mount Kumgang

Known for its picturesque landscape, Mount Kumgang has several hiking routes that provide views of waterfalls, valleys, and the granite peaks characteristic of the region.

Chilbosan (Seven Treasures Mountain)

Offers diverse hiking trails that showcase the beautiful scenery of the surrounding area, including distinctive rock formations and lush vegetation.

Aiports

How to reach Hamhng by plane.

Pyongyang Sunan International Airport (PKG)

The primary international airport serving Pyongyang, the capital of North Korea.

Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK)

The main international airport serving Beijing, the capital of China, located approximately 800 km from Hamhung.

Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG)

An international airport serving Shanghai, China, located about 1,200 km from Hamhung.

Incheon International Airport (ICN)

The largest airport in South Korea, located approximately 1,300 km from Hamhung.

Nanjing Lukou International Airport (NKG)

An international airport serving Nanjing, China, located around 1,050 km from Hamhung.

Walkability

Walkability in certain North Korean cities, like Haeju or Sinuiju, can vary significantly based on urban design, infrastructure, and social factors. Generally, urban areas in North Korea often have a mix of wide boulevards and narrower streets. Many sidewalks are available, though they may not always be well-maintained. In cities, the layout tends to reflect a more planned approach, with key facilities like markets, schools, and health clinics usually within walking distance for residents. However, the level of pedestrian infrastructure, such as crosswalks and pedestrian zones, may not be as developed as in more urbanized countries. Traffic is relatively low in most places due to limited car ownership, which might make walking a safer option. Nonetheless, the presence of military parades, state events, or construction can sometimes disrupt pedestrian pathways. Overall, while certain urban environments in North Korea may allow for reasonable walkability, cultural, economic, and infrastructural conditions can impact the overall experience for pedestrians.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Korean Ethnic Group

The primary demographic group in Hamhung, consisting of ethnic Koreans.

Women

Women make up a significant portion of the population, contributing to the workforce and community.

Elderly

Older adults, often retired and may depend on family or state support.

Children and Adolescents

Includes a large demographic of young people, impacted by education and youth programs.

Working Age Population

Adults aged 18-65 who are part of the labor force, contributing to the local economy.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is one of the most popular sports in Hamhung, North Korea, with numerous local teams and community events supporting the sport.

Basketball

Basketball has a strong following in Hamhung, with many schools and youth programs promoting the sport among young people.

Table Tennis

Table tennis is widely played in Hamhung, with citizens often participating in local tournaments and recreational games.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular, especially among women, with many teams competing in regional tournaments.

Athletics

Various athletic events, including running and jumping, are common in schools and local competitions in Hamhung.

Traffic

Traffic in this city is characterized by a relatively low volume of vehicles compared to larger urban centers around the world. Most of the transportation is comprised of state-owned buses, taxis, and a limited number of privately owned vehicles. The streets are often lined with bicycles and pedestrians, as many residents rely on these modes of transport for daily activities. Road conditions can vary, with some areas having well-maintained roads while others may not. Traffic signals exist but are not always strictly adhered to, resulting in a unique flow of movement. In busy areas, it's common to see groups of people crossing streets, and the overall pace is often more leisurely than in cities with heavy traffic congestion. Public transportation is a vital part of the system, and people tend to use buses for longer commutes within and outside the city. Given the country's political and economic structure, the traffic patterns can often reflect the broader societal norms and restrictions in place. Overall, the traffic scene is quieter, with a blend of traditional and modern transportation methods coexisting in a controlled environment.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Hamhng.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options can be limited, but dishes like bibimbap without meat and various vegetable stews are available in many restaurants.

Vegan

Strict vegan options may be challenging to find, though many vegetable-based dishes can be adapted by omitting animal products.

Gluten-Free

Availability of gluten-free options is limited. It's advisable to inquire directly, as many local dishes are rice-based, though specific gluten-free products may not be accessible.

Healthcare

In this city, healthcare is primarily provided through a system that is centralized and state-run, typical of the broader North Korean healthcare model. The government emphasizes a public health system aimed at providing free medical services to citizens, although access and quality can vary significantly. Facilities typically include hospitals and clinics, mostly managed at the municipal level. While the intention is to offer universal healthcare, resources are often scarce, with a lack of medical supplies, equipment, and pharmaceuticals being common challenges. Health infrastructure is often described as underfunded and overburdened, which can lead to difficulties in effectively treating patients and maintaining healthcare standards. Preventive care plays a role in the health strategy, focusing on vaccinations and basic sanitation measures, but the country faces ongoing challenges related to nutrition, environmental conditions, and endemic diseases. Training and the availability of healthcare professionals is another area where limitations exist. In recent years, the situation has been exacerbated by international sanctions, which have affected the availability of medical supplies and technologies. As a result, while the government promotes the idea of comprehensive healthcare for all, the reality can often differ significantly, leading to disparities in health outcomes and access to care.

Discover North Korea

Read more in our North Korea 2024 Travel Guide.

North Korea Travel Guide