Things To Do
in Ljubljana

Nestled amidst rolling hills and the winding Ljubljanica River, this vibrant city is Slovenia's cultural, educational, economic, and political hub. It's renowned for its rich history, charming Baroque architecture, and the influence of the famed architect Jože Plečnik, who dramatically reshaped its appearance in the early 20th century.

With its bustling cafes, green spaces, and a pedestrian-only city center, Ljubljana offers a cozy yet lively atmosphere that makes it a must-visit European gem.

  • "Hvala" - Thank you
  • "Prosim" - Please
  • "Dobro jutro" - Good morning
  • "Kako si?" - How are you?
  • "Na zdravje" - Cheers/To your health

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $60 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $40 - $80
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $60

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Ljubljana's Charm
morning
:

Start your day with a stroll around Tivoli Park, enjoying the lush greenery and beautiful fountains. Stop by a local café for a traditional Slovenian breakfast and a fresh cup of coffee.

afternoon
:

Visit the Ljubljana Castle for stunning views of the city and explore the medieval architecture. Afterward, enjoy lunch at a nearby restaurant offering local dishes.

evening
:

Wander through the vibrant Old Town, admiring the colorful buildings and the picturesque Triple Bridge. Dine at a local eatery to savor Slovenia's famous wine and cuisine.

day 2
City Walks and Culture
morning
:

Begin with a walking tour of the historic center, visiting landmarks like the Dragon Bridge. Learn about Ljubljana's rich history and cultural significance.

afternoon
:

Visit the National Gallery and admire Slovenian art from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. Treat yourself to lunch at a trendy spot in the city center.

evening
:

Enjoy a river cruise on the Ljubljanica River and take in the city sights from the water. End the day with dinner at a cozy restaurant by the riverbanks.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful architecture and vibrant cultural scene
  • Rich history and diverse heritage
  • Green spaces and proximity to nature
  • Friendly locals and a relaxed atmosphere
  • Efficient public transport and walkable city
  • Affordable cost of living compared to other European capitals
  • Limited job opportunities for expatriates
  • Language barriers for non-Slovene speakers
  • Tourism can lead to crowded areas, especially in summer
  • Smaller city means fewer entertainment and nightlife options compared to larger capitals
  • Cold winters and unpredictable weather

Best Activities in Ljubljana

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Tivoli Park

Take a stroll or have a picnic in Ljubljana's largest park, which offers beautiful nature, walking paths, and playgrounds.

Ljubljana Castle

Explore the castle grounds and enjoy panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains.

Ljubljanica River

Take a leisurely boat ride or stroll along the river and enjoy the lively atmosphere of the Ljubljana's waterfront.

Hiking in the nearby mountains

Embark on a hiking adventure in the picturesque mountains near Ljubljana for breathtaking views and serene natural surroundings.

Tours

Uncover the best of Ljubljana with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Ljubljana

Visit one of these nice places.

Ljubljana Castle

Offers panoramic views of the city

Neboticnik Skyscraper

Tallest building in Ljubljana with a rooftop terrace

Ljubljana Triple Bridge

Iconic spot for photographing the river and surrounding buildings

Food in Ljubljana

Slovenian cuisine is influenced by neighboring countries and features a variety of local dishes and flavors. The cuisine is known for its use of fresh and locally sourced ingredients, offering a mix of hearty and flavorful dishes.

Ljubljana Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kranjska klobasa

A traditional Slovenian sausage, usually served with sauerkraut and mustard. Try it at Klobasarna in Ljubljana's Central Market.

Must-Try!

Idrijski žlikrofi

These are dumplings filled with potato, onion, and lard, typically served with various savory toppings. Head to Gostilna Na Gradu or Strelec for an authentic taste.

Prekmurska gibanica

A delicious layered cake from the Prekmurje region, featuring poppy seeds, cottage cheese, walnuts, and apples. Sample this dessert at Zvezda Cafe.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Ljubljana better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ljubljana Central Market

This bustling market is the perfect place to explore local produce, dairy, meats, and traditional Slovenian snacks. Don't miss out on trying the different types of cheese and freshly baked breads.

Odprta Kuhna (Open Kitchen)

Held every Friday in the city center, this outdoor food market offers a wide range of dishes prepared by various Slovenian chefs and vendors, showcasing the diversity of Slovenian cuisine. It's a great spot to taste different local specialties.

Weather

The climate in this Central European city is classified as an oceanic climate, characterized by four distinct seasons. Winters are typically cold, with average temperatures ranging from -1°C to 5°C (30°F to 41°F). Snowfall is common, particularly in January and February, though the city does not usually experience extremely harsh winter conditions. Spring brings milder temperatures, with averages ranging from 8°C to 20°C (46°F to 68°F) as the season progresses. This period is marked by increasing daylight and blooming flora, making it a pleasant time to explore the outdoors. Summer can be warm, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F). July tends to be the hottest month, occasionally seeing higher temperatures, while thunderstorms are not unusual during this time. Autumn sees a gradual cooling, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 20°C (41°F to 68°F), accompanied by vibrant fall foliage. Rain is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, contributing to the lush landscape that characterizes the region. Overall, the climate supports a diverse range of outdoor activities and a rich natural environment.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for the Slovenian language

Make an effort to learn a few basic Slovenian phrases, as it shows respect for the local language and culture.

Punctuality

Being punctual is important in Slovenia, so strive to arrive on time for social and business engagements.

Respect for nature

Slovenians have a deep respect for the environment, so be mindful of nature and maintain clean and tidy surroundings during your visit.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Ljubljana with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this picturesque European capital is generally high. The city is known for its welcoming atmosphere, and crime rates are relatively low compared to many other urban areas. Violent crime is rare, and petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded tourist areas but is not widespread. Local authorities place a strong emphasis on public safety and maintain a visible police presence, which contributes to a sense of security among residents and visitors alike. The public transport system is regarded as safe and efficient, making it easy to navigate the city. The community is known for its friendliness, and many locals are eager to help tourists with directions or information. Natural surroundings, such as parks and waterfronts, are well-maintained and frequented by both locals and visitors. As is common in most urban environments, exercising standard safety precautions—such as staying aware of your surroundings, not displaying valuables, and using reliable transport options—can enhance personal safety. Overall, the city offers a safe environment for exploration and enjoyment.

Tipping in Ljubljana

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Ljubljana, Slovenia is not obligatory, but it is generally appreciated for good service. In restaurants, it is common to round up the bill or leave a 10% tip if the service was exceptional. Tipping in other service industries such as hotels and taxis is also appreciated but not mandatory.

Payment

Most establishments in Ljubljana, Slovenia accept major credit cards such as Visa and Mastercard. Cash is also widely accepted. It's always a good idea to check with smaller businesses and vendors about their preferred payment method. Contactless payments and mobile payment methods are becoming increasingly popular in the city.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Ljubljana.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Spring is a great time to visit Ljubljana as the weather begins to warm up and the city's parks and gardens come to life with blooming flowers. The city is less crowded, and you can enjoy outdoor activities like cycling and hiking in the surrounding countryside.

Summer (June to August)

Summer is the peak tourist season in Ljubljana, with warm weather perfect for exploring the city's outdoor cafes, markets, and festivals. The days are long, and you can take advantage of the many outdoor concerts and events that take place throughout the summer months.

Fall (September to November)

Fall in Ljubljana brings cooler temperatures and beautiful autumn foliage, making it an ideal time for scenic walks along the Ljubljanica River or in Tivoli Park. The city's cultural scene also thrives in the fall with art exhibitions, theater performances, and live music events.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Ljubljana is a magical time, especially around the festive holiday season. The city is adorned with Christmas lights and decorations, and you can experience the charming Christmas markets and ice skating rinks. While it may be cold, the city's cozy cafes and restaurants provide a warm and inviting atmosphere.

Ljubljana at Night

As night falls, the vibrant energy of Ljubljana comes to life, offering a diverse and exhilarating nightlife scene. The city's compact size means you can easily hop between bars, clubs, and cultural events on foot. The Old Town, with its picturesque cobblestone streets and charming riverside setting, transforms into a lively hub brimming with outdoor cafes, trendy bars, and restaurants. For a more laid-back atmosphere, many locals and tourists alike head to Metelkova, an autonomous cultural center housed in former military barracks. This alternative hotspot is renowned for its eclectic mix of live music, art exhibits, and street performances. The walls of Metelkova are adorned with colorful graffiti, adding to the vibrant, bohemian vibe. For those seeking a more upscale experience, the city's elegant cocktail bars and sophisticated lounges provide a chic backdrop. Places like Nebotičnik Skyscraper offer stunning panoramic views of Ljubljana, making it a perfect spot for enjoying a drink while taking in the cityscape. Live music enthusiasts will find a variety of options, ranging from jazz clubs to venues hosting indie bands and electronic music. Orto Bar and Kino Šiška are popular venues for catching both local talent and international acts. Whether you prefer dancing the night away at one of the city’s lively nightclubs, sipping a carefully crafted cocktail, or exploring artistic spaces, Ljubljana's nightlife is sure to offer something for every taste and style.

Hiking in Ljubljana

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ragged Peak (Ragged Mountain)

A scenic mountain hike offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape, ideal for both beginners and experienced hikers.

Tivoli Park

A large urban park located within Ljubljana, perfect for leisurely hikes and walks amidst nature, with well-maintained paths and areas for picnics.

Šmarna Gora

A popular hiking destination with a well-marked trail leading to a hilltop that provides panoramic views of Ljubljana and the surrounding mountains.

Vintgar Gorge

A picturesque gorge located near Bled, featuring a wooden walkway along the Radovna River with stunning views of waterfalls and nature.

Triglav National Park

Slovenia's only national park, offering diverse hiking trails that range from easy walks to challenging climbs, showcasing the country's breathtaking natural beauty.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Ljubljana through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Ljubljana by plane.

Jože Pučnik Airport (LJU)

The main international airport serving Ljubljana and Slovenia, located approximately 26 km north of the city center.

Zagreb Airport (ZAG)

Located about 140 km south of Ljubljana, it is the largest airport in Croatia and serves numerous international flights.

Trieste – Friuli Venezia Giulia Airport (TRS)

Located about 120 km to the west of Ljubljana, this airport serves the region of Friuli Venezia Giulia in Italy.

Venice Marco Polo Airport (VCE)

Situated approximately 240 km west of Ljubljana, it is a major international airport serving Venice and the surrounding region.

Graz Airport (GRZ)

About 190 km to the north of Ljubljana, this airport serves the city of Graz in Austria and offers various international connections.

Walkability

Nestled between picturesque hills and a river, this city is known for its remarkable walkability, making it a haven for pedestrians. The city center features a well-planned layout with wide sidewalks, pedestrian zones, and inviting public squares, creating a friendly atmosphere for exploring. Streets such as the lively Prešeren Square and charming Triple Bridge encourage leisurely strolls while surrounded by unique architecture and vibrant cafés. Public transportation options like buses and trams complement the walkable nature of the city, providing easy access to neighborhoods beyond the center. The network of paths along the Ljubljanica River enhances the pedestrian experience, offering scenic views and spots for relaxation. Many attractions, including museums, galleries, and markets, are conveniently located within walking distance, making it easy for visitors and residents alike to navigate without relying on vehicles. Furthermore, the city's commitment to sustainability and green spaces contributes to its appeal, as parks and recreational areas are easily reachable on foot. Overall, this charming city fosters a strong sense of community and encourages an active lifestyle, making it an excellent destination for those who enjoy walking and exploring urban environments.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Slovenes

The largest demographic group in Ljubljana, comprising the majority of the population. They are the native ethnic group of Slovenia.

Croats

A significant minority in Ljubljana, reflecting the historical and cultural ties between Slovenia and Croatia.

Serbs

Another notable minority group in Ljubljana, with a community that has roots in the former Yugoslavia.

Bosniaks

Representing a smaller demographic group, Bosniaks in Ljubljana have migrated mainly from Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Albanians

Albanians have established a presence in Ljubljana, contributing to the multicultural landscape of the city.

Others

Includes various smaller groups such as Italians, Hungarians, and expatriates from different countries.

The Soul of Ljubljana

Discover the essence of Ljubljana through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Basketball is extremely popular in Ljubljana, with a strong local league and a passionate fan base. The city is home to the Olimpija Ljubljana club, which has a rich history in Slovenian basketball.

Football (Soccer)

Football enjoys great popularity in Ljubljana, with numerous clubs and a dedicated following. The most notable team is NK Olimpija Ljubljana, which competes in the top tier of Slovenian football.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey has a significant following in Ljubljana, with the HDD Olimpija Ljubljana team competing in the Alps Hockey League. The city regularly hosts games and has a dedicated fan base.

Athletics

Athletics is popular in Ljubljana, with many local clubs and events. The city hosts various competitions, attracting both amateur and professional athletes.

Cycling

Cycling is a favored activity in Ljubljana, both as a pastime and a competitive sport. The city's bike-friendly infrastructure encourages cycling as a mode of transport and sport.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played at both recreational and competitive levels in Ljubljana, with several clubs providing opportunities for players of all ages and skills.

Handball

Handball is quite popular in Ljubljana, with local clubs and a loyal fan base supporting various teams in national competitions.

Traffic

The traffic in the capital city is characterized by a mix of modern urban challenges and historical significance. With a population of around 280,000, the city experiences congestion, especially during peak hours, as it serves as a central hub for the surrounding regions. Public transportation plays a critical role in managing this traffic. Buses and trams are popular means of transport, providing an efficient alternative for commuters. The city has invested in expanding its public transit network, making it accessible and reliable. Cycling is encouraged, and there are numerous bike lanes throughout the city, promoting a greener mode of transport. Many residents opt to cycle, especially during the warmer months. In addition, pedestrian-friendly initiatives have led to the creation of car-free zones in the city center, enhancing walkability and reducing vehicle traffic in those areas. The road network can become crowded, particularly near major intersections and economic areas. Tourists often add to the traffic, especially in the summer, as they explore the city's historic sites and vibrant culture. Efforts are ongoing to improve traffic flow and reduce congestion, such as smart traffic management systems and incentives for using public transport. Overall, while the city faces typical urban traffic issues, the initiatives in place aim to foster a more sustainable and efficient transportation environment.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ljubljana.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Ljubljana offers a variety of vegetarian and vegan-friendly restaurants and cafes. Look out for restaurants like Loving Hut Ljubljana and Bazilika Bistro, which cater specifically to plant-based diets.

Gluten-free Options

Several restaurants and cafes in Ljubljana provide gluten-free menu options, ensuring that those with dietary restrictions can still enjoy traditional Slovenian cuisine. Visit restaurants like Gostilna Na Gradu and Spajza for gluten-free dishes.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Ljubljana with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system available in this city is publicly funded and primarily based on a universal coverage model, which ensures that all residents have access to necessary medical services. The infrastructure includes a range of facilities, from primary care clinics to specialized hospitals. Public healthcare is organized under the National Health Insurance Institute, and services include preventive care, outpatient services, hospital treatments, and emergency care. Most citizens are required to contribute to mandatory health insurance, which covers a significant portion of medical expenses. In addition to public services, there are also private healthcare providers that offer specialized services and can reduce waiting times for certain procedures. However, the quality of care in public institutions is generally regarded as high, and many healthcare professionals are well-trained and experienced. Emergency services operate efficiently, and various specialized hospitals cater to different needs, including pediatrics, oncology, and cardiology. The integration of health services allows for a coordinated approach to patient care. Healthcare access is likely influenced by the overall socio-economic conditions and the availability of medical professionals in the region. Public health initiatives focus on preventive care, health education, and tackling health-related issues prevalent in the population. In summary, the healthcare environment is characterized by a robust public system with comprehensive services, alongside a developing private sector that complements public offerings. Quality healthcare is accessible to the majority of the population, supported by a network of trained professionals and facilities.

Discover Slovenia

Read more in our Slovenia 2024 Travel Guide.

Slovenia Travel Guide