Things To Do
in Essau

Essau is a small town located in the North Bank Region of The Gambia. It is known for its vibrant market where locals buy and sell goods. The town has a mix of traditional Gambian architecture and more modern buildings.

Essau is also a hub for fishing activities, with many residents engaged in the fishing industry.

  • "Hello" - Salam Malekum
  • "Thank you" - Abaraka
  • "Goodbye" - Afi o jere

Prices

  • ๐Ÿ  Accommodation (per night): $20 - $100
  • ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • โ˜• Coffee: $1 - $3
  • ๐ŸšŒ Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • ๐Ÿ›’ Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • ๐Ÿ‹๏ธโ€โ™‚๏ธ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Beaches
morning
:

Spend the morning relaxing at the beautiful beaches of Essau, soaking up the sun and enjoying the soothing sound of the waves. You can try local breakfast specialties at beachside cafes.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, take a stroll along the shore and participate in water sports such as kayaking or paddleboarding. Enjoy fresh seafood at a beach restaurant for lunch.

evening
:

As the sun sets, unwind with a beach bonfire and enjoy live music from local artists. It's a perfect end to a relaxing beach day.

day 2
Birdwatching Adventure
morning
:

Start your day early by visiting the nearby bird sanctuary, where you can observe diverse bird species in their natural habitat. Bring binoculars for a closer look and a camera for photos.

afternoon
:

After lunch, embark on a guided boat tour through the wetlands to see more wildlife and learn about the local ecosystem. The unique flora and fauna will captivate nature lovers.

evening
:

Wrap up your adventure by enjoying a local dinner at one of the nearby restaurants. Sharing stories of the dayโ€™s sightings with fellow travelers makes it memorable.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful natural landscapes and beaches
  • Rich cultural heritage and local traditions
  • Friendly and welcoming community
  • Affordable cost of living compared to many Western countries
  • Emerging tourism opportunities
  • Limited access to healthcare and educational facilities
  • Underdeveloped infrastructure, including transportation
  • Economic challenges including high unemployment rates
  • Vulnerability to climate change and environmental issues
  • Limited availability of modern amenities and services

Best Activities in Essau

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Bird Watching

Explore the diverse bird species in the wetlands and national parks around Essau, making it a haven for birding enthusiasts.

Fishing

Engage in fishing along the riverbanks or in the nearby waters, enjoying the local fishing culture and potentially catching a variety of fish.

Hiking

Take scenic hikes through the surrounding landscapes, including trails along the river and in nearby natural reserves, allowing for fantastic views of nature.

Cultural Tours

Participate in guided cultural tours to learn about the local communities, traditions, and lifestyles while exploring the area.

Kayaking

Enjoy kayaking in the rivers, providing a unique perspective of the local ecosystem and an opportunity to appreciate the tranquillity of the water.

Biking

Rent a bike and take a ride through the local villages and paths, experiencing the scenery and vibrant culture at your own pace.

Beach Activities

Relax at nearby beaches, partake in sunbathing, beach volleyball, or enjoying local cuisine at beachside restaurants.

Tours

Uncover the best of Essau with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Essau

Visit one of these nice places.

Cape Point

A stunning location where the river meets the ocean, offering panoramic views of the coastline and the surrounding nature.

Kunta Kinteh Island

This historic island provides breathtaking views of the river and surrounding areas, making it a perfect spot for photography.

Essau Beach

A serene beach location that captures beautiful sunsets and offers ample opportunity for beach photography.

Banjul Airport Viewpoint

An elevated location near the airport that provides majestic views of arriving and departing planes against the backdrop of the landscape.

River Gambia National Park

Wildlife and natural beauty abound here, making it a fantastic location for capturing nature and wildlife photographs.

Jufureh Village

Notable for its cultural significance, this village provides opportunities to photograph local life and traditional Gambian architecture.

Fort Bullen

An old fort with historical significance that offers dramatic views of the river and surrounding countryside.

The Gambia River

Exploring various spots along the river can yield stunning reflections and wildlife photography opportunities.

Food in Essau

The cuisine in Essau, The Gambia is both diverse and vibrant, reflecting a blend of local traditions and influences from neighboring countries. The food scene thrives on the use of fresh ingredients, bold flavors, and rich spices, offering a delightful culinary experience for visitors. Whether exploring street food stalls or dining in restaurants, Essau offers an array of delicious options to sample.

Essau Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Domoda

Domoda is a mouthwatering peanut stew featuring meat (often chicken or beef), vegetables, and a rich peanut sauce. It's typically served with rice and is a must-try dish in Essau. You can find excellent versions of Domoda at local eateries like Mama's Kitchen and Bantaba Restaurant.

Must-Try!

Chere

Chere is a traditional Gambian dish made from okra, fish, and a flavorful tomato-based sauce. It's a beloved local delicacy that exemplifies the delicious simplicity of Gambian cuisine. Look for Chere at roadside food stalls and local eateries such as Dada's Buka and Alhaji's Kitchen.

Benachin

Benachin, also known as Jollof rice, is a delectable one-pot dish consisting of rice, tomatoes, onions, and a choice of meats or fish. This flavorsome dish is widely available in Essau and can be savored at popular spots like Kumba's Lounge and Fatou's Takeaway.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Essau better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Essau Market

Essau Market is a bustling hub of activity where locals and visitors can purchase fresh produce, spices, and an assortment of street food. Visitors can indulge in tasty treats like akara (bean fritters), grilled kebabs, and fried plantains from the various vendors lining the streets.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as tropical, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. Typically, the wet season spans from June to October, during which the area experiences heavy rainfall and higher humidity levels. This period is marked by monsoonal influences, leading to lush vegetation and vibrant landscapes. Conversely, the dry season runs from November to May, featuring lower humidity and minimal precipitation. During this time, temperatures can be quite warm, often reaching highs around 30 to 40 degrees Celsius (86 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit). The dry season is also influenced by the Harmattan winds, which can bring cooler temperatures and dust from the Sahara Desert, particularly in the months of December and January. Overall, the region experiences considerable seasonal variation, with temperatures typically stable but with humidity levels and rainfall fluctuating significantly between the two main seasons.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Essau, it is customary to greet everyone you meet with a handshake and a friendly smile. Greetings may include asking about the person's well-being and family. It is essential to use appropriate salutations based on the time of day.

Dress Modestly

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas. Both men and women should avoid wearing revealing clothing. Women are often expected to wear skirts or dresses that cover their knees, while men should wear long trousers.

Respect for Elders

Show great respect for elders in the community. It is customary to stand or bow slightly when greeting them. Listening to their advice and opinions is highly valued, and disregarding them may be seen as disrespectful.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Essau with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the region can vary based on various factors, including local conditions, community dynamics, and recent developments. Generally, The Gambia is considered a relatively safe country for both locals and visitors compared to many other places in West Africa. In rural areas like Essau, crime rates tend to be lower, and the community is often close-knit, fostering a sense of security among residents. However, like in any location, it is advisable to remain vigilant and follow standard safety precautions. Travelers should be cautious when exploring, especially after dark, and should keep personal belongings secure to avoid petty theft. Itโ€™s also wise to stay informed about any local news or community advisories that may impact safety. Overall, engaging with the local community respectfully and being aware of cultural norms can enhance the experience while also contributing to personal safety. Itโ€™s beneficial to seek advice from locals or guides who can provide insight into safe practices and areas to avoid.

Tipping in Essau

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Essau, The Gambia, tipping is not a formal practice but is appreciated, especially in the service industry. Tipping may occur in restaurants, hotels, and among tour guides. Typically, a small amount or rounding up the bill is common if the service is satisfactory. Tipping is often seen as a way to express gratitude for good service.

Payment

Payment practices in Essau largely involve cash transactions, predominantly in Gambian Dalasi. While some businesses may accept mobile payment methods due to the increasing use of mobile money services, cash remains the preferred mode of payment among the local population. In larger towns, formal banking services and ATM access may be available, but in rural areas like Essau, cash is essential for daily transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November to May)

The dry season is considered the best time to visit Essau, as temperatures are generally mild and there is very little rainfall. This period is popular for outdoor activities and exploring local culture. Visitors can expect clear skies, warm temperatures during the day, and cooler evenings.

Rainy Season (June to October)

The rainy season sees heavier rainfall and higher humidity, which can lead to difficult travel conditions. However, this period is also characterized by lush landscapes and vibrant flora. Though it's less popular with tourists, visitors can still enjoy fewer crowds and unique wildlife experiences during this time.

Transitional Period (Late October to Early November)

This is a brief period between the rainy and dry seasons. Visitors can expect a mix of weather conditions, with the tail-end of the rainy season possibly lingering into early November. Itโ€™s a good time for travelers looking for a quieter experience as the tourist season starts to ramp up in mid-November.

Essau at Night

In this quiet coastal town, nightlife offers a unique blend of local charm and cultural experiences. As the sun sets, the atmosphere comes alive with the sounds of music and laughter. Many residents and visitors gather at popular local bars and restaurants, where you can enjoy traditional Gambian cuisine, often accompanied by live music or dance performances. Street vendors set up their stalls, providing a variety of delicious street food favorites, such as grilled fish, chicken, and flavorful rice dishes. This creates a vibrant, community-oriented environment where people mingle and connect. For those seeking a more relaxed evening, beachfront areas provide a perfect backdrop for taking a stroll along the shore while listening to the rhythmic waves. Occasionally, bonfires are lit, offering a cozy spot to socialize with friends or fellow travelers. Some establishments may offer entertainment such as traditional drumming, dancing, or storytelling, providing insights into the rich culture of the region. Overall, nightlife here is about embracing the local culture in a warm and friendly atmosphere, making it a memorable experience for everyone involved.

Hiking in Essau

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Banjul National Park

A beautiful natural park located near Banjul, offering various trails for hiking and wildlife observation.

Kotsong's Beach Trail

A scenic beach trail near Essau that allows hikers to enjoy the coastal views and local flora.

Tanji Nature Reserve

A nearby nature reserve with walking paths through wetlands, perfect for bird watching and hiking.

Janjanbureh (Georgetown) Trail

A historical hiking path along the Gambia River, rich in cultural heritage and natural beauty.

Pirang Forest Park

An expansive forest park offering different trails for hikers seeking a mix of adventure and tranquility.

Aiports

How to reach Essau by plane.

Banjul International Airport (BJL)

The main international airport serving The Gambia, located approximately 25 km from Essau.

Senegal's Blaise Diagne International Airport (DSS)

Located in Dakar, Senegal, about 175 km from Essau, this is the major airport serving the region.

Ziguinchor Airport (ZIG)

An airport in Ziguinchor, Senegal, approximately 150 km from Essau, mainly servicing regional flights.

Cap Skirring Airport (CSK)

Located near Cap Skirring in Senegal, about 200 km from Essau, servicing international and domestic flights.

Walkability

Walkability in the area is characterized by a mix of rural pathways and local infrastructure that allows for pedestrian movement, but it may not meet the standards of urban environments. The towns and villages usually consist of unpaved roads and paths that can make navigating on foot a challenge during the rainy season. Sidewalks and designated pedestrian areas are limited, and the availability of amenities within walking distance varies. Local markets, schools, and community centers are often accessible by foot, encouraging residents to walk for daily activities. However, the presence of vehicles, especially during peak times, can pose safety concerns for pedestrians. Cultural norms encourage walking, and the relatively small size of the community means that many amenities can be reached on foot. Overall, while not always ideal, the walkable nature of the area provides residents with a viable means of transportation, reflecting both the social fabric and lifestyle of the community. Enhancements in pathways and safety measures could further improve the walking experience.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mandinka

The Mandinka are one of the largest ethnic groups in The Gambia, known for their rich musical heritage and cultural traditions.

Wolof

The Wolof are influential in The Gambia's urban life and are known for their vibrant culture and language.

Fula (Fulani)

The Fula people are traditionally known as cattle herders and are found across West Africa, with a significant presence in The Gambia.

Jola

The Jola community is primarily located in the western part of The Gambia and is known for its agricultural practices and traditional customs.

Serahuli

The Serahuli people are smaller in number but have a unique culture and language within The Gambian demographic.

Manjak

The Manjak are one of the smaller ethnic groups in The Gambia, with distinct traditions and a strong community identity.

Other minority groups

Includes various smaller ethnic and cultural groups residing in The Gambia, each contributing to the country's diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football, known as soccer in some countries, is the most popular sport in Essau and throughout The Gambia. The local community actively participates in playing and following local and international matches.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity, especially among the youth. Local courts are common, and informal games often take place in neighborhoods.

Athletics

Athletics, including track and field events, is popular among schools and youth programs in Essau, with various competitions held throughout the year.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played both recreationally and competitively in Essau, with community teams participating in local tournaments.

Traffic

In this small town, traffic is predominantly composed of pedestrians, bicycles, and various vehicles, including motorcycles and a few cars. Due to the limited road infrastructure, congestion can occur during peak hours, especially near markets or key public buildings. Public transport is often represented by shared taxis or "geles," which operate on informal routes, and can add to the hustle and bustle in the streets. Rural roads can be narrow and unpaved, presenting challenges for travel during the rainy season when puddles and mud can slow down movement. While the pace of life is generally slower than in urban areas, the mix of people going about their daily activities creates a lively atmosphere. Caution is advised as itโ€™s common for livestock to share the road. Overall, traffic in this town is a blend of traditional modes of transport and the growing influence of motorized vehicles, reflecting both the cultural heritage and modern developments in the region.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Essau.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Gambian cuisine traditionally includes a lot of meat and fish, many restaurants and eateries in Essau offer vegetarian and vegan alternatives. Dishes like Yassa Tofu, plant-based stews, and grilled vegetable platters are readily available at establishments like Sunu Gaal and Paradise Suites Hotel.

Gluten-Free Choices

For visitors with gluten restrictions, it's possible to find gluten-free options in Essau. Restaurants like Paradise Suites Hotel are accommodating and can prepare gluten-free versions of certain dishes upon request. Additionally, the local markets offer fresh fruits, vegetables, and gluten-free grains for those who prefer to prepare their own meals.

Healthcare

In this region, healthcare access can be quite limited, with a reliance on local clinics and healthcare workers. The infrastructure often faces challenges such as insufficient funding, lack of medical equipment, and shortages of healthcare professionals, which can hinder the quality of care provided. Community health centers play a central role in delivering primary healthcare services, including maternal and child health, vaccinations, and treatments for common illnesses. Traditional medicine is also prevalent and often used alongside conventional medical practices. Public health initiatives are crucial in addressing prevalent health issues, such as malaria, HIV/AIDS, and malnutrition. Local and international organizations often collaborate to improve health services, enhance education about disease prevention, and promote better health outcomes for the population. Overall, while there are significant challenges, efforts are continuously being made to improve healthcare access and quality in this area.

Discover The Gambia

Read more in our The Gambia 2024 Travel Guide.

The Gambia Travel Guide