Things To Do
in Yemen

Yemen is a country located at the southern end of the Arabian Peninsula in Western Asia, known for its ancient history and rich cultural heritage that includes the old city of Sana'a, a UNESCO World Heritage site. It has been mired in conflict since 2014, leading to a major humanitarian crisis with widespread hunger and disease.

Despite its abundant historical sites and beautiful landscapes, Yemen's economy struggles due to the ongoing conflict, political instability, and limited natural resources.

  • "Salam Alaikum" - Peace be upon you
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Inshallah" - God willing
  • "Ma'a as-salama" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Sana'a
morning
:

Visit the UNESCO World Heritage site of Old Sana'a, where you can admire the unique architecture. Don't miss the Great Mosque of Sana'a, one of the oldest mosques in the world.

afternoon
:

Enjoy local Yemeni cuisine for lunch at a traditional restaurant. Afterward, explore the bustling souks and shop for handicrafts and spices.

evening
:

Relax at a cafe while sipping on traditional qishr coffee. Experience the vibrant atmosphere as the city lights up for the night.

day 2
Adventure in Wadi Dhahr
morning
:

Take a scenic drive to Wadi Dhahr, famous for its stunning landscapes and the Dar al-Hajar palace. Walk around the area to take in the natural beauty.

afternoon
:

Try hiking in the surrounding hills for breathtaking views of the valley. Have a picnic lunch amidst the picturesque scenery.

evening
:

Return to Sana'a and enjoy a traditional Yemeni meal at a local restaurant. Spend the evening reflecting on the day's adventures.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Diverse landscapes, including mountains and coastline
  • Strategic location along key maritime trade routes
  • Unique traditional architecture, particularly in cities like Sana'a and Shibam
  • Strong sense of community and hospitality among the local population
  • Ongoing civil conflict leading to humanitarian crises
  • High levels of poverty and unemployment
  • Limited access to healthcare and education
  • Infrastructure challenges and lack of basic services
  • Environmental issues, including water scarcity and desertification

Best Activities in Yemen

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Socotra Archipelago

Explore unique landscapes and biodiversity in the Socotra Archipelago, including Dragon's Blood Trees and stunning sand dunes.

Snorkeling in the Red Sea

Discover vibrant coral reefs, diverse marine life, and crystal-clear waters for snorkeling in the Red Sea.

Camping in the Haraz Mountains

Experience breathtaking views, rugged landscapes, and traditional villages while camping in the Haraz Mountains.

Tours

Uncover the best of Yemen with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Yemen

Visit one of these nice places.

Socotra Island

Known for its unique biodiversity, stunning landscapes, and white sandy beaches, offering great photo opportunities.

Old Sana'a

Features beautiful traditional architecture, unique skyline, and bustling markets, perfect for capturing the essence of Yemeni culture.

Al-Mahwit

Boasts high mountains, terraced fields, and traditional Yemeni villages, providing breathtaking panoramic views.

Food in Yemen

Yemeni cuisine is a fascinating blend of flavors influenced by the country's location at the crossroads of the Middle East, Africa, and the Indian subcontinent. Traditional Yemeni dishes are characterized by the generous use of spices such as fenugreek, cumin, and coriander, as well as the widespread use of flatbreads, rice, and meats. Yemeni cuisine reflects the long history, diverse culture, and unique geography of the country.

Yemen Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mandi

Mandi is a tantalizing dish made with seasoned rice and slow-cooked meat, typically chicken or lamb. It is flavored with a distinctive blend of spices and often cooked in a tandoor oven, resulting in tender, flavorful meat and fragrant rice. To savor authentic Mandi, head to restaurants or local eateries in major cities like Sana'a and Aden.

Must-Try!

Saltah

Saltah is a hearty, stew-like dish that showcases Yemeni flavors at their best. It combines a rich meat broth with vegetables, fenugreek paste, and a dollop of savory fenugreek-based sauce called 'holba'. Enjoy Saltah at traditional Yemeni restaurants across the country, where it's often served with freshly baked bread.

Fahsa

Fahsa is a delightful spicy stew made from shredded lamb or beef, cooked with a fiery blend of chili peppers, garlic, and tomato sauce. It's a beloved dish in Yemen, especially in the region of Taiz, and is commonly found in local eateries and family-owned restaurants.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Al-Tawilah Market, Sana'a

Al-Tawilah Market is a bustling hub of culinary delights in the heart of Sana'a. Here, visitors can sample an array of street food options, including mouthwatering kebabs, savory pastries, and falafel. It's a great place to experience the vibrant street food scene and immerse in the local food culture.

Mutawakkilite Kingdom Restaurant, Sana'a

This legendary Yemeni restaurant not only offers exceptional traditional dishes but also provides a vibrant ambiance that captures the essence of Yemeni food culture. Visitors can indulge in an assortment of Yemeni street food favorites such as 'foul' (fava bean dip) and 'samboosa' (fried pastry filled with meat or vegetables).

Weather

The climate in Yemen is characterized by a range of conditions due to its varied topography, which includes coastal plains, mountainous regions, and arid deserts. The country experiences a predominantly arid and semi-arid climate. In the coastal areas along the Red Sea and the Arabian Sea, temperatures can be quite high, particularly in summer, with highs often exceeding 40°C (104°F). The coastal regions have a humid climate, which can exacerbate the heat during the summer months. Winters in these areas are milder, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). The western highlands, which include the capital, Sana'a, enjoy a more moderate climate due to their elevation. Here, temperatures are cooler, and the region experiences more rainfall, particularly during the summer monsoon season. Rainfall is typically concentrated from June to September, with July being the peak month. In contrast, the eastern desert regions, such as the Rub' al Khali (Empty Quarter), are extremely arid with minimal precipitation and high temperatures during the day, especially in summer. Nighttime temperatures can drop significantly in these areas. Overall, Yemen’s climate is influenced by its geography, including altitude and proximity to bodies of water, leading to significant regional variations in weather patterns, temperatures, and precipitation.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respecting Elders

In Yemen, it is important to show respect to the elderly and address them using formal titles to demonstrate courtesy and honor.

Gender Segregation

One should be mindful of gender segregation norms in Yemen, especially in public spaces and social gatherings, where men and women may be expected to socialize separately.

Hospitality

Yemenis value hospitality and may offer guests food and drinks as a gesture of welcome. It is polite to accept the offerings and express gratitude.

Safety

The safety situation in the region has been severely impacted by a prolonged conflict that began in 2014, leading to widespread violence and humanitarian crises. Ongoing hostilities between various factions have resulted in significant risks for civilians, including airstrikes, ground fighting, and the use of landmines. The country faces a dire humanitarian emergency, with millions displaced and lacking access to basic necessities such as food, clean water, and medical care. The healthcare infrastructure has been weakened, making it difficult for those in need to receive proper treatment. Additionally, the security situation is compounded by threats from terrorist groups operating within the region, making certain areas particularly perilous. Crime rates, including theft and violence, have also increased in the context of economic instability and widespread unemployment. International organizations often raise concerns about human rights abuses, with reports of arbitrary detention, torture, and attacks on civilians. Travel to the area is highly discouraged due to safety risks, and those who do visit are advised to take stringent precautions. Overall, the safety environment remains deeply unstable and dangerous for both residents and visitors.

Tipping in Yemen

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Yemen, tipping is not a common practice. It is generally not expected or necessary to tip at restaurants or for services.

Payment

In Yemen, cash is the most commonly used form of payment. Credit card acceptance may be limited, especially outside of major cities. It is advisable to carry enough local currency for daily expenses.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Best time to visit as the weather is mild and dry. The landscape is in full bloom with colorful flowers.

Autumn (September to October)

Another favorable time with pleasant temperatures and clear skies. Good for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Summer (June to August)

Very hot and dry, especially in low-lying areas. Not recommended for travel due to the extreme heat.

Winter (December to February)

Mild temperatures but can be rainy, especially in coastal regions. Some areas may experience cooler temperatures.

Yemen at Night

Nightlife in Yemen is relatively subdued compared to many other countries, reflecting its conservative culture and Islamic traditions. The social scene is predominantly centered around family gatherings and traditional activities. Coffeehouses, or "maqha," play a significant role in Yemeni social life, where friends and family come together to drink coffee or tea, chew qat, and engage in lively conversation. Public entertainment options such as bars, nightclubs, and discos are virtually non-existent due to the country's strict laws regarding alcohol and its emphasis on modesty and religious practices. Instead, evenings might be spent attending cultural events, such as poetry readings, musical performances featuring traditional Yemeni instruments like the oud and qanbus, or local festivals that celebrate the nation's rich heritage. In urban areas like Sana'a and Aden, there are some modern cafes and restaurants where the younger population might gather, though these are generally low-key settings. Shopping malls and markets, or "souqs," also remain open into the evening, offering a place for people to stroll, shop, and enjoy a meal from local vendors. Overall, nightlife in Yemen is characterized by its focus on socializing within the bounds of cultural and religious norms, creating a unique and community-oriented atmosphere.

Hiking in Yemen

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ras al-Hadd Nature Reserve

Located near the southeastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, this area offers stunning coastal trails with views of the ocean and diverse wildlife.

Al-Soudah Park

Situated in the Ash Sharqiyah region, this park features hiking trails through mountainous terrain with spectacular views and rich flora and fauna.

Wadi Hadramawt

This valley offers scenic hiking opportunities in one of Yemen's most beautiful regions, with trails leading through palm groves and ancient ruins.

Hajjah Governorate Mountains

Known for its rugged landscapes, the mountains in Hajjah offer challenging hikes and the chance to experience local culture and stunning vistas.

Al-Mahwit Governorate

This area features lush green mountains and numerous trails suitable for hikers looking to explore Yemen's natural beauty away from the crowds.

Airports

How to reach Yemen by plane.

King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED)

Located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, it is one of the largest airports serving the Middle East and provides numerous international flights.

Hamad International Airport (DOH)

Located in Doha, Qatar, Hamad International Airport is a major hub for international travel in the region, with extensive global connections.

Dubai International Airport (DXB)

Situated in Dubai, UAE, this is one of the busiest airports in the world, serving a wide range of international destinations.

Abu Dhabi International Airport (AUH)

Located in Abu Dhabi, UAE, this airport serves as a significant international gateway for travelers.

Muscat International Airport (MCT)

This is the primary international airport in Muscat, Oman, connecting Yemen to various international routes.

Walkability

In many urban areas, walkability refers to how friendly an area is to pedestrians, emphasizing the ease and safety of walking. In the context of Yemen, this concept is profoundly shaped by its unique geographical, cultural, and socio-economic landscape. Cities like Sana'a and Taiz, with their historic architecture and narrow, winding streets, present both challenges and charms for pedestrians. While traditional markets and vibrant street life encourage walking, many areas are hindered by a lack of proper infrastructure, such as sidewalks, street lighting, and safety measures. Additionally, conflict and instability over recent years have severely impacted the urban landscape, leading to a deterioration in public spaces and an increase in safety concerns for pedestrians. The scarcity of resources, ongoing violence, and economic hardship have made it difficult to improve or maintain walkability. Despite these challenges, walking remains a crucial mode of transportation for many Yemenis, especially in densely populated areas. The cultural significance of walking in community life persists, as people navigate their cities out of necessity, connecting with their environments and each other amidst adversity.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab

The majority ethnic group in Yemen, comprising most of the population.

Afro-Arab

A demographic group that is a mix of Arab and African descent, particularly found in the southern and coastal regions.

Houthi

A political and religious group primarily from the Zaydi sect of Shia Islam, with significant influence in northern Yemen.

Jewish

Historically present in Yemen, the Jewish community has diminished significantly in recent decades.

Baha'i

A small religious minority in Yemen that faces persecution.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport in Yemen, with many local and national teams, and a passionate fan base.

Basketball

Gaining popularity especially among youth, with various clubs and competitions across the country.

Athletics

Includes various events like running and long jump; some athletes represent Yemen in international competitions.

Wrestling

A traditional sport that has cultural significance, often featured in local festivals and competitions.

Volleyball

Popular particularly at schools and universities; enjoyed both as a recreational activity and in competitive leagues.

Traffic

In Yemen, traffic can be quite chaotic and challenging due to various factors, including road conditions, vehicle types, and the overall infrastructure. The situation is compounded by ongoing conflict, which has led to damage in many areas and disrupted services. Urban areas, particularly the capital Sana'a and other major cities, experience heavy congestion, especially during peak hours. Streets are often crowded with a mix of cars, trucks, buses, and traditional modes of transportation like motorcycles and donkey carts. The driving culture can be aggressive, with vehicles often competing for space on the roads, leading to unpredictable and erratic driving behavior. Rural areas may have less traffic, but roads can be poorly maintained and may lack clear signage. The mountainous terrain poses additional challenges for travel, with some routes being treacherous. Public transportation options exist, but they can be limited and unreliable, affecting people's ability to commute efficiently. Overall, navigating traffic in Yemen requires patience and caution due to the unique challenges present in the region.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Yemeni cuisine prominently features meats, vegetarians and vegans can find satisfying alternatives such as ful medames (fava bean stew), falafel, and a variety of fresh salads and vegetable-based dishes at many local eateries and restaurants. It's advisable to communicate specific dietary preferences to ensure a delightful dining experience.

Gluten-Free Choices

In Yemeni cuisine, gluten-free options are available, particularly in dishes like Salta and Fahsa, which are inherently free of gluten. Rice-based dishes, legume-based stews, and grilled meats can also be excellent gluten-free choices. However, it's recommended for individuals with gluten intolerance to inquire about ingredients and cooking methods to avoid gluten cross-contamination.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in Yemen has faced significant challenges, particularly in recent years due to ongoing conflict, economic instability, and humanitarian crises. Access to healthcare services has been severely limited, with many facilities damaged or destroyed, and healthcare professionals often lacking resources. Before the conflict escalated around 2015, Yemen's healthcare system was already under stress, suffering from issues such as inadequate infrastructure, limited medical supplies, and a shortage of trained personnel. The war has exacerbated these issues, leading to widespread displacement of people and making it difficult for them to access essential health services. Currently, many hospitals and clinics operate below their capacity, and there are reports of healthcare facilities being repurposed or closed. Vaccination programs and maternal and child health services have been disrupted, resulting in increased mortality rates. Malnutrition and diseases such as cholera have surged, further straining the already fragile healthcare system. International and local organizations are working to provide humanitarian assistance, including emergency medical care, vaccinations, and nutrition support. However, with ongoing violence and blockades, delivering aid remains challenging, and many families struggle to obtain even the most basic healthcare services. In summary, the healthcare system in Yemen is in a critical state, with ongoing conflict, resource shortages, and humanitarian needs defining the current landscape of health services in the country.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Yemen.