Things To Do
in Luanda

Luanda, the capital and largest city of Angola, is a bustling metropolis known for its vibrant cultural scene and historic landmarks, including the 16th-century São Miguel fort overlooking the harbor. It has experienced rapid growth and development, transforming into a major economic hub in Africa, characterized by its modern skyscrapers, bustling markets, and expanding infrastructure.

Despite its wealth in resources and economic potential, Luanda faces challenges such as income disparity and housing shortages, reflecting the city's complex blend of wealth and poverty.

  • "Olá" - Hello
  • "Obrigado" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Desculpa" - Sorry
  • "Como está?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $50 - $200
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $50
  • Coffee: $1 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $60

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Luanda
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Independence Square, learning about its significance. Stroll around the lush gardens and admire the monuments around the square.

afternoon
:

Head to the Fortaleza de São Miguel for a dose of history. Explore the old fortress and enjoy panoramic views of the city.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant to experience Angolan cuisine. Enjoy the local music and atmosphere as you unwind.

day 2
Beach Day
morning
:

Spend your morning at Praia do Futuro, soaking up the sun and enjoying the sand. Grab a refreshment from one of the beachside kiosks.

afternoon
:

Continue relaxing at the beach or indulge in water sports. Try out jet skiing or paddleboarding for some adventure.

evening
:

Watch the sunset while enjoying a seafood dinner at a beach restaurant. The relaxing sounds of the ocean will make for a perfect evening.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich in natural resources, including oil and diamonds.
  • Cultural diversity with a vibrant music and arts scene.
  • Growing economy with opportunities in various sectors.
  • Beautiful coastal views and a tropical climate.
  • Investment in infrastructure development.
  • High levels of poverty and unemployment.
  • Limited access to quality healthcare and education.
  • Traffic congestion and inadequate public transportation.
  • Corruption and bureaucratic inefficiencies.
  • Environmental issues due to oil extraction and urbanization.

Best Activities in Luanda

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Picnicking at Ilha de Luanda

Enjoy a relaxing picnic by the beach and soak in the beautiful coastal views at Ilha de Luanda.

Hiking in Kissama National Park

Explore the diverse wildlife and natural landscapes of Kissama National Park through various hiking trails.

Visiting Mussulo Island

Engage in water activities such as swimming, snorkeling, and beach volleyball on the stunning shores of Mussulo Island.

Tours

Uncover the best of Luanda with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Luanda

Visit one of these nice places.

Miradouro da Lua

A scenic viewpoint overlooking the Atlantic Ocean and the unique lunar-like landscape.

Fortaleza de São Miguel

A historic fortress with panoramic views of Luanda Bay and the city skyline.

Ilha de Luanda

An island offering picturesque waterfront promenades and stunning vistas of the city and coastline.

Food in Luanda

Angolan cuisine is known for its vibrant and diverse flavors, influenced by Portuguese, African, and indigenous culinary traditions. Luanda, as the capital city, offers a rich tapestry of food and drink options that showcase the country's gastronomic diversity.

Luanda Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Muamba de Galinha

This chicken stew is a beloved Angolan dish, featuring tender chicken cooked in a flavorful, spicy red palm oil-based sauce with vegetables and often served with funge, a traditional Angolan side dish made from cassava flour.

Must-Try!

Calulu

Calulu is a traditional Angolan dish made with dried fish, vegetables, okra, and often cooked in red palm oil. It's a hearty and aromatic stew that is a staple of Angolan cuisine.

Pirão

Pirão is a thick, savory porridge made from cassava flour and often served with fish or meat dishes. It's a comforting and filling accompaniment to many Angolan meals.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Luanda better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Roque Santeiro Market

Located in downtown Luanda, Roque Santeiro Market is a bustling hub of street food vendors offering a wide array of traditional Angolan delicacies such as grilled fish, cassava-based snacks, and fresh tropical fruits.

Cidade Alta Market

Cidade Alta Market is a lively spot to explore local street food options, with vendors dishing up treats like pasteis de bacalhau (codfish pastries), grilled meats, and various traditional Angolan snacks.

Weather

The climate in this coastal city is classified as a tropical savanna climate, characterized by a warm and humid environment with distinct wet and dry seasons. The average temperature ranges from about 20°C (68°F) to 30°C (86°F) throughout the year. The wet season typically occurs from October to April, during which the area experiences most of its annual rainfall. Rainfall is usually heavy in the months of January and February. The dry season runs from May to September, featuring lower humidity and less precipitation, with cooler temperatures in the evenings. Overall, the climate is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, contributing to moderate temperatures year-round, and breezy conditions are common, especially during the dry months. The combination of warm temperatures, seasonal rains, and coastal proximity creates a unique environment that supports a variety of vegetation and wildlife.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Luanda, it is common to greet people with a handshake and a warm smile. It is also respectful to address people using their titles, such as 'Senhor' for men and 'Senhora' for women.

Respect for Elders

Respect for elders is highly valued in Angolan culture. It is important to show deference to older individuals and to address them with courtesy and politeness.

Punctuality

Punctuality is not always strictly adhered to in Angolan culture, so it is important to be patient and flexible when it comes to timing for social events or meetings.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Luanda with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this vibrant African city can vary widely depending on the area and time of day. While there are many neighborhoods that are generally safe, other areas may experience higher crime rates. Petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag snatching can be common, especially in crowded markets and public transportation. It's advisable for visitors to remain aware of their surroundings and avoid displaying valuables. Distrustful situations should be approached with caution. In the evening, it's recommended to stick to well-lit areas and use reputable transportation services, as street crime can increase after dark. Health safety is also a consideration, with some areas requiring vaccinations and precautions against diseases such as malaria. Being informed about local health facilities can be important, especially for travelers. Overall, while there are challenges regarding safety, many people successfully navigate daily life in the city by remaining vigilant and informed about their surroundings.

Tipping in Luanda

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not widely practiced in Luanda, Angola. However, in some upscale restaurants and hotels, a service charge may be included in the bill. If not, a 5-10% tip is appreciated.

Payment

Cash is the most common form of payment in Luanda, although credit cards are increasingly accepted in major establishments. It's advisable to carry cash in local currency (Angolan kwanza) for small transactions and in case of any issues with card payments.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Luanda.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (June to September)

Best time to visit with lower humidity and pleasant temperatures, ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the city.

Rainy season (October to May)

Expect higher humidity, occasional heavy rains, and lush green landscapes. Some outdoor activities may be affected by the rain.

Luanda at Night

Nightlife in Luanda offers a vibrant mix of local culture, music, and entertainment. The city's streets come alive after dark with an array of options suited to various tastes. You can find everything from laid-back beach bars to energetic nightclubs. The Marginal, Luanda’s picturesque waterfront area, is a popular spot where many venues offer stunning views of Luanda Bay. For those interested in dancing, kizomba and kuduro are popular Angolan music genres that play in numerous clubs, providing an authentic local experience. Many nightspots also host live music, spotlighting both famous Angolan artists and international acts. In addition to clubs and bars, Luanda boasts a selection of upscale rooftop lounges and laid-back seaside spots, offering a more relaxed atmosphere. Dining out is also a significant part of Luanda’s nightlife, with numerous restaurants serving Angolan delicacies and international cuisines well into the night. Security is a priority, and it's advisable to travel in groups and use reputable transportation options. The vibrant and diverse nightlife scene ensures that there's something for everyone, whether you're looking for high-energy dancing or a relaxing evening by the sea.

Hiking in Luanda

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Parque Nacional da Quiçama

A national park located about 75 km from Luanda, featuring diverse landscapes, wildlife, and hiking trails through savannah and bush.

Ilha do Mussulo

A beautiful peninsula just south of Luanda, offering scenic trails along the coast with stunning views of the ocean and surrounding islands.

Serra da Leba

Located further south, this mountain range offers challenging hikes and breathtaking views. It's famous for its winding road and stunning landscapes.

Miradouro da Lua

An iconic viewpoint known for its unique geographical formations, offering hiking opportunities and picturesque scenery just outside of Luanda.

Fenda da Tundavala

While a bit farther away, this stunning cliff offers incredible hikes and views over valleys and mountains, ideal for adventurous hikers.

Aiports

How to reach Luanda by plane.

Quatro de Fevereiro International Airport (LAD)

The main international airport serving Luanda, Angola, known for connecting the country with several international destinations.

Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR)

Located in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, this airport is one of the largest in East Africa and serves as a major hub for international flights.

Nairobi Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO)

Situated in Nairobi, Kenya, it is one of the busiest airports in Africa and a key gateway for international travel.

Roberts International Airport (ROB)

Located in Monrovia, Liberia, this airport serves both domestic and international flights, providing significant connections in West Africa.

Cotonou Cadjehoun Airport (CPA)

The main airport in Cotonou, Benin, it serves as an important regional transit point for flights across West Africa.

Walkability

Walkability in urban environments often refers to how friendly an area is to walking, including factors such as the presence of sidewalks, the quality of street design, safety, accessibility, and proximity to essential services. In various districts of Luanda, some areas exhibit a mix of both pedestrian-friendly features and significant challenges. In many parts of the city, the infrastructure may not be well-developed for pedestrians. Sidewalks can be uneven or nonexistent, making it difficult for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. Traffic conditions can also be hazardous for pedestrians, with busy streets lacking proper crossings and traffic controls. Despite these challenges, there are neighborhoods where walkability is better, particularly in more developed areas where services such as shops, schools, and markets are within reachable distances. Community spaces and informal markets often encourage walking, contributing to a vibrant street life. Overall, while there are pockets of walkable areas, improving pedestrian infrastructure and safety is a significant need for enhancing walkability in the city. Addressing these challenges could lead to a more walkable urban environment that promotes healthier lifestyles and better access to services for residents.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kikongo-speaking population

The largest ethnic group in Luanda, primarily residing in the northwestern regions of Angola.

Ovimbundu

This group is predominantly found in the central highlands of Angola and has a significant presence in Luanda.

Bakongo

An ethnic group originally from the northern region, they are also represented in Luanda.

Chokwe

This group, primarily from the eastern parts of Angola, is part of the diverse demographic makeup of Luanda.

European descent

Includes both long-established communities and newer immigrants, contributing to Luanda's cultural diversity.

Mixed race (Pardo)

People of mixed African and European heritage, forming a notable segment of Luanda's population.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport in Luanda, with a passionate fan base and many local clubs, including the renowned Petro de Luanda and 1º de Agosto.

Basketball

A growing sport in Luanda, with increasing participation and competitive leagues, including national teams that have performed well in international competitions.

Volleyball

Widely played both recreationally and competitively, with many clubs and schools promoting the sport among youth.

Handball

Gaining popularity, with various local competitions and teams representing Luanda in national tournaments.

Martial Arts

Includes disciplines such as judo and taekwondo, with many training centers and clubs fostering interest among the youth.

Traffic

The traffic in this vibrant coastal city is often characterized by congestion and a mix of various vehicles, including cars, buses, and motorcycles. The streets can become quite crowded, especially during peak hours when commuters are traveling to and from work. Poor road conditions and ongoing construction projects can exacerbate traffic issues, leading to delays. Drivers often encounter a lack of strict adherence to traffic laws, which can result in unpredictable driving behavior. The presence of informal taxi services and street vendors can further complicate the flow of traffic. Urban planning challenges and rapid population growth contribute to the city's traffic woes, making navigation through certain areas particularly challenging. Despite these issues, many roads have seen improvements in recent years, with new infrastructure projects aiming to ease congestion. However, it remains common for drivers to spend significant amounts of time in traffic, especially on popular routes. Public transport options exist, but they may not always be reliable, leading many residents to opt for private vehicles. Overall, the traffic scene reflects the complexities and dynamism of life in this bustling city.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Luanda.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Angolan cuisine is meat-centric, many restaurants in Luanda offer vegetarian and vegan options. Look for dishes featuring hearty beans, rice dishes, and fresh salads for vegetarian choices, while some establishments also offer plant-based versions of classic Angolan stews.

Gluten-Free Options

Individuals with gluten sensitivities can find suitable options in Luanda, particularly at restaurants that offer grilled fish or meat served with fresh vegetables and rice, which are naturally gluten-free. Additionally, some international dining establishments may also have gluten-free menu items.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the capital of Angola is characterized by a mix of public and private facilities, facing various challenges and opportunities for improvement. The healthcare system has been significantly influenced by the country's history, including the long civil war that ended in 2002, which adversely affected infrastructure and access to medical services. Public healthcare is primarily provided by the Ministry of Health, with services available at hospitals and clinics. However, resource constraints, including shortages of medical staff, essential supplies, and outdated equipment, often impede quality care. Many public facilities struggle to meet the healthcare needs of the population, leading to long wait times and limited access to specialized services. Private healthcare options are available, offering a higher standard of care, faster services, and a more comfortable environment. Private clinics and hospitals often attract those who can afford the fees, including expatriates and wealthier locals. These facilities tend to be better equipped and staffed but are not accessible to the majority of the population. In recent years, there has been an effort to improve healthcare infrastructure and services, including investments in new hospitals and clinics, and partnerships with international organizations. Nevertheless, significant disparities exist between urban and rural healthcare access, with rural areas facing more acute challenges. Preventive healthcare, vaccination programs, and maternal and child health services are essential components of the healthcare landscape, especially given the high rates of communicable diseases. Challenges like malnutrition, cholera outbreaks, and the need for better public health education continue to affect population health. Overall, while there are strides being made in healthcare in the region, the system is still in a transitional phase and requires ongoing support to enhance accessibility, quality, and overall public health outcomes.

Discover Angola

Read more in our Angola 2024 Travel Guide.

Angola Travel Guide