Things To Do
in Ondjiva

Ondjiva is the capital city of the Cunene province in southern Angola. It is known for its cultural richness, with a mix of traditional Angolan and Namibian influences. The landscape surrounding Ondjiva is characterized by wide savannah plains and rugged mountains.

The city serves as a hub for trade between Angola and Namibia.

  • "Olá" - Hello
  • "Obrigado" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Desculpa" - Sorry
  • "Como está?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Ondjiva's Markets
morning
:

Start your day at the local market, where you can find fresh produce and traditional crafts. It's a vibrant place to experience the daily life of the locals.

afternoon
:

After lunch, visit the Ondjiva Municipal Museum to learn about the history and culture of the region. The exhibits provide fascinating insights into the local heritage.

evening
:

End your day by dining at a local restaurant, enjoying traditional Angolan dishes. The lively ambiance makes for a perfect evening.

day 2
Discover Ancient Temples
morning
:

Visit the nearby ancient temples to appreciate the architecture and spiritual significance. These sites hold deep historical value and offer a tranquil atmosphere.

afternoon
:

Spend the afternoon hiking around the temples, enjoying the scenic views of the surrounding area. It's a great way to connect with nature and history.

evening
:

Relax in the evening at a café, sipping on local beverages while reflecting on the day's exploration. The sunset views here are spectacular.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Strategic location near the border with Namibia, facilitating trade and transport.
  • Rich in cultural diversity, showcasing a blend of Angolan and Namibian influences.
  • Access to natural resources, including agriculture and minerals.
  • Growing development and investment opportunities in various sectors.
  • Limited infrastructure, which can impact transportation and connectivity.
  • Economic challenges, including high unemployment rates and poverty levels.
  • Potential for political instability and social unrest in the region.
  • Healthcare and education systems may not be fully developed, affecting quality of life.

Best Activities in Ondjiva

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Serra de Chibia mountains

Explore the stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity of the area while enjoying a variety of hiking trails. Be sure to visit the Cascata do Binga waterfall for a scenic sight during your hike.

Visiting the Namib Desert

Experience the unique beauty of the Namib Desert with its vast sand dunes and distinctive landscapes. Consider activities like dune boarding and desert camping to fully immerse yourself in this extraordinary environment.

Quad biking and off-road adventures

Embark on thrilling quad biking expeditions and off-road tours to discover the rugged terrain and diverse natural settings around Ondjiva. This adventurous activity is ideal for those who seek an adrenaline-fueled outdoor experience.

Tours

Uncover the best of Ondjiva with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Ondjiva

Visit one of these nice places.

Miradouro da Oihole

Known for its panoramic views of Ondjiva and the surrounding area. Great for taking photos and enjoying the scenery.

Miradouro da N'Tendeko

Offers stunning views of the landscape and is a popular spot for capturing memorable photographs.

Food in Ondjiva

Ondjiva, located in southern Angola, offers a rich culinary experience influenced by the diverse cultures of the region. The local cuisine is a fusion of traditional Angolan, Portuguese, and indigenous Ovambo flavors, resulting in a variety of delectable dishes and culinary traditions.

Ondjiva Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Muamba de Galinha

A flavorful chicken stew cooked with palm oil, garlic, okra, and aromatic spices. It's often served with funge, a staple Angolan side dish made from cassava flour.

Must-Try!

Calulu

A traditional dish made with dried fish, okra, eggplant, and leafy greens, cooked in a rich, flavorful sauce and served with rice.

Matapa

A dish of Mozambican origin popular in Ondjiva, made from cassava leaves, ground peanuts, garlic, and coconut milk. It's often served with rice or funge.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ondjiva Municipal Market

This bustling market is a hub of local food and culture, offering an array of fresh produce, spices, and street food. Visitors can sample traditional snacks like pastéis de bacalhau (codfish pastries) and grilled maize from local vendors.

Rua do Comércio

This vibrant street is lined with food stalls and mobile vendors selling an assortment of Angolan street food such as muamba kuka (pumpkin stew), grilled meats, and freshly baked pão com chouriço (chorizo bread).

Weather

The climate is characterized as a semi-arid tropical climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons. Generally, temperatures are warm to hot throughout the year. Typically, the dry season runs from May to October, during which humidity is lower and skies are clearer. The hottest months usually occur just before the onset of the rainy season, with daytime temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). The wet season generally lasts from November to April, bringing higher humidity and significant rainfall, with January and February usually receiving the most precipitation. During this time, temperatures remain high, but the rain can provide relief from the heat. Overall, the region experiences a mixture of both dry and wet conditions, contributing to the unique environmental and agricultural characteristics of the area.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Ondjiva, it is important to show respect for elders by using appropriate language and gestures when interacting with them.

Greetings

Greetings are an important part of the culture in Ondjiva. It's customary to greet people with a handshake and a warm smile.

Modest Dressing

When visiting public places or interacting with locals in Ondjiva, it's respectful to dress modestly and avoid clothing that may be considered revealing.

Safety

In recent years, safety in the city has improved, but it still poses certain challenges. Crime rates, although variable, can include petty theft and burglary, which are more common in urban areas. Travelers and residents alike are advised to remain vigilant, especially in crowded places and during the evening. Local law enforcement is present, but their effectiveness may vary. It's important to stay informed about any local developments or tensions that could affect safety, including political events or protests. Public transportation, while widely used, can also pose safety issues, so using reputable taxi services is advisable. Additionally, health infrastructure may not be as robust as in other regions, so basic precautions regarding hygiene and vaccination are recommended. Overall, while there are safety concerns, being aware and exercising common sense can mitigate risks significantly.

Tipping in Ondjiva

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Ondjiva, Angola, tipping is not a common practice. However, in some tourist-focused establishments or higher-end restaurants, a service charge may be included in the bill, and additional tipping is at the discretion of the customer.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Ondjiva, and credit card acceptance may be limited. It's advisable for visitors to carry enough cash for their expenses, as ATMs may not be widely available.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (May to October)

Best time to visit Ondjiva with clear skies, comfortable temperatures, and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities.

Rainy season (November to April)

Expect lush greenery, occasional rain showers, and an increase in birdlife and migratory species.

Ondjiva at Night

As the sun sets in Ondjiva, the capital of Angola's Cunene Province, the city comes alive with an energetic and vibrant nightlife. Local bars and clubs become hubs of activity where people gather to enjoy music, dance, and socializing. Lively beats of Kuduro and Kizomba, traditional Angolan music genres, fill the air, inviting both locals and visitors to sway to their rhythms. Small eateries and street food vendors offer a taste of Angolan cuisine, with grilled meats and spicy dishes that tantalize the taste buds. Night markets often spring up, where vendors sell everything from handmade crafts to fresh produce, creating a bustling and dynamic atmosphere. Community events, such as cultural performances and live music shows, add to the excitement, showcasing local talent and traditional dances. The friendly and welcoming spirit of the people ensures that new visitors feel at ease, making it easy to immerse oneself in the local culture. For those seeking a more relaxed evening, there are quieter venues like cafes and lounges where one can unwind with a drink and enjoy a more subdued ambiance. Despite its relatively small size, Ondjiva's nightlife offers a rich and diverse experience reflective of Angola's vibrant culture and warm hospitality.

Hiking in Ondjiva

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Namibe Desert Trails

Explore the beautiful Namibe Desert with its stunning landscapes, unique flora, and fauna. Various trails offer different levels of difficulty.

Serra da Chela

A mountain range that provides excellent hiking opportunities with breathtaking views, rocky terrain, and diverse wildlife.

Tundavala Gap

A scenic viewpoint that also offers hiking routes along the cliffs with spectacular views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.

Parque Nacional do Iona

Home to various hiking trails that lead through the natural reserve, showcasing the region's wildlife and diverse ecosystems.

Kuvango Trails

Located near Kuvango, these trails offer a mix of hiking options through the hills and valleys of southern Angola.

Aiports

How to reach Ondjiva by plane.

Ondjiva - Pereira Airport (VPE)

The main airport serving Ondjiva, located in the Namibe Province of Angola.

Lubango Airport (SLE)

International airport located in Lubango, approximately 250 kilometers from Ondjiva.

Quatro de Fevereiro International Airport (LAD)

The primary international airport serving Luanda, Angola, located about 600 kilometers from Ondjiva.

Catumbela Airport (CBT)

An international airport located in Catumbela, about 500 kilometers from Ondjiva.

Namibe Airport (MSZ)

An airport in Namibe, approximately 300 kilometers from Ondjiva.

Walkability

In this city, walkability can be characterized by a combination of urban planning, infrastructure, and community design that encourages pedestrians to navigate the area comfortably and safely. Sidewalks may vary in quality, and while some streets are pedestrian-friendly, others might lack adequate pathways or signage. The presence of amenities such as shops, schools, and parks within walking distance enhances the walkable nature of the environment. However, limited public transport options and vehicular traffic may affect the overall experience for walkers. Additionally, factors like climate and local culture can influence walking habits, with warmer temperatures possibly discouraging extended walks during the day. Efforts to improve infrastructure could further enhance walkability, making it easier and safer for residents and visitors to navigate the city on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ovambo

The largest ethnic group in Ondjiva, the Ovambo people have a rich cultural heritage and are primarily found in the northern regions of Namibia and southern Angola.

Kavango

The Kavango people are known for their agricultural practices and are situated in the regions near the border areas, contributing to the cultural diversity of Ondjiva.

Nyaneka-Nkhumbi

This group is known for their unique customs and practices, and they primarily live in the southern part of Angola and northern Namibia.

Chokwe

The Chokwe people are traditionally known for their artistic skills, particularly in wood carving, and they are found in various parts of Angola, including Ondjiva.

Portuguese

As a result of historical colonization, the Portuguese population has a presence in Ondjiva, contributing to the region's linguistic and cultural dynamics.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Ondjiva, with many local teams and widespread participation among youth.

Basketball

Basketball has been growing in popularity, with several initiatives to promote the sport in schools and communities.

Athletics

Athletics, particularly track and field events, are popular among students and often featured in local competitions.

Cycling

Cycling is becoming more popular as a recreational activity and sport, with some community events and races.

Traditional Sports

Traditional sports and games, reflecting the local culture and heritage, are still practiced and celebrated during festivals.

Traffic

In this city, traffic conditions can vary significantly throughout the day, with peak hours typically seeing heavier congestion. The road network is often characterized by a mix of paved and unpaved roads, and while some areas have been developed to accommodate increasing vehicular flow, others may remain underdeveloped, leading to challenges in transportation. The presence of various modes of transport, including cars, buses, and motorcycles, contributes to the dynamic nature of traffic. Local taxis and "chapas" (shared minivans) are common, providing public transport options but also adding to the volume of vehicles on the roads. Vendors and pedestrians are frequently seen near traffic intersections, which can further impact the flow of traffic. Infrastructure projects may be underway to improve roads and traffic management, but there can still be instances of unpredictability due to weather conditions or road maintenance activities. The interaction between vehicles and non-motorized traffic, along with informal road usage patterns, requires cautious navigation for both drivers and pedestrians. Overall, driving in the area can be an experience that demands attentiveness and adaptability to changing conditions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ondjiva.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Angolan cuisine predominantly features meat and fish, some restaurants in Ondjiva offer vegetarian-friendly dishes like bean stews, grilled vegetables, and fresh salads. It's advisable for vegetarians and vegans to communicate their dietary preferences clearly when dining out.

Gluten-Free Choices

Most local dishes in Ondjiva are naturally gluten-free, given the prevalent use of cassava, rice, and fresh produce. However, individuals with gluten intolerance should exercise caution when consuming processed or deep-fried foods, and inquire about preparation methods to ensure gluten-free options.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is characterized by a mix of government hospitals, community health centers, and private clinics. The healthcare system is predominantly public, with the government providing most of the services. However, the availability and quality of healthcare can vary significantly due to factors such as limited resources, infrastructure challenges, and workforce shortages. Communicable diseases, such as malaria, HIV/AIDS, and tuberculosis, remain significant public health concerns. Efforts are ongoing to improve access to preventative healthcare and education, but these challenges persist due to economic constraints and logistical issues. Maternal and child healthcare services are also a focus, with initiatives aimed at reducing infant and maternal mortality rates through improved access to prenatal and postnatal care. Vaccination programs are in place to combat common childhood diseases. Traditional medicine plays an important role in the local healthcare landscape, with many people relying on traditional healers for treatment. The government is working to integrate traditional practices with modern healthcare to provide a more comprehensive approach to health and wellness. Despite ongoing challenges, international organizations and NGOs are working collaboratively with the government to improve healthcare delivery, focusing on both immediate needs and long-term health system strengthening.

Discover Angola

Read more in our Angola 2024 Travel Guide.

Angola Travel Guide