Things To Do
in Boma

Boma sits on the Congo River just west of Kinshasa, with a history as the region's early colonial capital and a gateway to the riverine world. The town blends riverfront charm with markets, colonial architecture, and a slower pace compared to the capital. Its proximity to Kinshasa makes it an easy day trip or overnight base for exploring the river belt.

The tropical climate keeps the area lush year round, while the river provides scenic views and practical transport links.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the historic center of Boma, where vibrant colonial architecture tells the story of the city’s past. Stroll through the bustling streets, taking in the sights and sounds of local vendors selling their wares. Don’t miss the chance to visit the local market to sample fresh fruits and artisanal crafts.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a local eatery, explore the fascinating Musée de Boma to learn more about the region's history and culture. Engage with local guides who can provide insights into the artifacts and exhibitions on display. Spend the afternoon wandering through the lush gardens surrounding the museum, enjoying the serenity and beauty of the natural environment.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a leisurely dinner at a restaurant along the riverbank, where you can savor traditional Congolese cuisine. Listen to live music that captures the spirit of Boma, immersing yourself in the local culture. Conclude your evening with a walk along the waterfront, watching the vibrant colors of the sunset reflect off the river.

day 2
Cultural Connections and Local Cuisine
morning
:

Begin your day with a cooking class led by local chefs who will teach you how to prepare traditional Congolese dishes using fresh, local ingredients. As you chop, stir, and season, you will learn about the cultural significance of each ingredient. This hands-on experience will not only fill your stomach but also enrich your understanding of Boma’s culinary heritage.

afternoon
:

After enjoying the meal you’ve prepared, take a stroll through a nearby neighborhood to witness daily life in Boma. Engage with local residents, share stories, and perhaps participate in a traditional dance or music session. This immersive experience will give you a deeper appreciation for the community and its vibrant customs.

evening
:

Wind down your day at a cozy café where you can enjoy a cup of locally sourced coffee or tea. Reflect on your culinary adventure while chatting with fellow travelers or locals about their favorite spots in Boma. If you're lucky, you may even catch an impromptu performance by local musicians.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-12
🥗Local lunch plate$3-8
Coffee or tea at a cafe$1-3
🚖Short taxi ride within town$3-8
🛏️Budget hotel room per night$25-60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich riverfront culture and history
  • Close proximity to Kinshasa and river access
  • Friendly, welcoming locals
  • Compact town that feels authentic
  • Limited upscale amenities
  • Fewer nightlife and dining options than Kinshasa
  • Occasional infrastructure challenges and slower services
  • "Nalingi yo" - I like you
  • "Mbote" - Hello
  • "Ozali malamu?" - Are you well?
  • "Nazali malamu" - I am fine

Places to Visit in Boma

Visit one of these nice places.

Congo River at sunset

Golden light reflecting off the river creates dramatic silhouettes of boats and palm trees.

Old riverfront colonial architecture

Weathered façades and harbor views offer a sense of Boma's history.

Markets along the quay

Colorful scenes of vendors, produce, and daily commerce provide vibrant street photography opportunities.

Riverside palm groves and boatyards

Calm, picturesque spots ideal for wide shots of water, boats, and trees.

Culinary Guide

Food in Boma

Boma cuisine centers on river fish, cassava staples, palm oil, and fresh produce, with influences from urban dining and traditional village cooking.

Boma Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Poulet Moambe

Chicken simmered in palm oil and peanut sauce, a Congo staple often served with rice or cassava fufu; widely found in riverfront eateries.

Must-Try!

Liboké de poisson

Fish wrapped in banana leaves and steamed or grilled with local spices; popular at riverfront stalls and some restaurants.

Pondu

Cassava leaves cooked with peanut sauce, sometimes with meat or fish; commonly paired with fufu or rice.

Chikwangue with sauce

Cassava bread served with a spicy sauce or with fish or peanut sauce for a hearty, shareable meal.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marché de Boma

The main local market offering fresh fish, cassava, yams, fruits, and a variety of street snacks; a great place to sample daily life.

Riverfront street stalls

Casual stalls along the quay offering grilled fish, fried plantains, roasted peanuts, and seasonal fruit.

Climate Guide

Weather

Boma has a hot, tropical climate with high humidity year round. Rain is frequent during the wet season, especially from September to May, while the dry season from June to August brings clearer skies and cooler evenings. Average daytime highs are in the upper 20s to low 30s Celsius, with warmer nights near the river. Prepared travelers experience varying humidity and occasional fog near dawn, especially during wet months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Greet people with a handshake and ask after health and family; show deference to elders and use polite forms in French or Lingala when possible.

Dress modestly

Light tropical clothing is fine, but modest dress is appreciated in markets and religious spaces.

Photography consent

Ask before photographing people, especially in markets; be prepared to offer a small tip or give a friendly thank you.

Use right hand

Offer and receive items with the right hand; the left hand is often considered less appropriate in some settings.

Language

French is widely used; Lingala is common in daily life around Kinshasa and Boma; a few phrases go a long way.

Respect for religious spaces

Dress modestly and speak softly when visiting churches or mosques; remove hats as a sign of respect.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise standard travel precautions: keep valuables secure and out of sight, avoid displaying large sums of cash, use reputable taxis, and travel in groups after dark. Petty theft can occur around markets; stay alert in crowded areas. For health, use insect repellent to prevent bites, drink bottled water, and ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical needs. In case of emergencies, contact local authorities or your embassy for assistance.

Tipping in Boma

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; leave small tips 5–10 percent in restaurants if service is good; rounding up at street stalls is common.

Payment Methods

Cash is the most common method; USD is widely accepted; Congolese franc is used locally; cards are accepted mainly in larger hotels and some restaurants; ATMs are limited; mobile money is growing in urban areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (June–August)

Hot days with clearer skies and less rain; ideal for outdoor exploring and boat trips; evenings can be cooler.

Wet Season (September–May)

Frequent tropical showers and high humidity; river levels rise and trails can be muddy; bring rain gear and plan flexible outdoor activities.

Nightlife Guide

Boma at Night

Nightlife in Boma is modest and intimate, with riverfront bars offering live music, especially rumba and soukous. Expect friendly conversations, local dancers, and a relaxed pace rather than large clubs. For a broader nightlife scene, many visitors head to Kinshasa where a wider range of venues and performances are available.

Hiking in Boma

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Congo River Riverside Trail

A scenic route along the riverbank offering birds, small villages, and flat terrain suitable for easy hikes.

Forest edge trail near Boma

A gentle woodland trail on the outskirts providing shade and opportunities to see local flora and wildlife.

Airports

How to reach Boma by plane.

N'Djili International Airport (Kinshasa, FIH)

Kinshasa's main international gateway located roughly 60-100 km from Boma by road; connect to major destinations and from there continue to Boma by road.

Boma Local Airstrip

Small airstrip used for domestic charters and small flights; limited facilities and schedules; primarily for quick regional hops.

Getting Around

Walkability

Boma is walkable within the town center, especially along the riverfront and market lanes. For longer trips or trips to Kinshasa, you will rely on road transport. Some streets can be uneven or crowded, so comfortable footwear is recommended.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Lingala-speaking urban Congolese

Predominant language use in daily life with a mix of rural and urban influences.

Fisherfolk and market traders

Communities centered around the river and markets contribute to the town's daily rhythm.

Migrant workers and visitors from Kinshasa

A steady stream of people visiting for markets, work, or short stays.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The dominant sport with matches played by local teams and informal street games.

Basketball

A growing favorite among youths with informal courts around the town.

Boxing and athletics

Occasional events and training at local centers; part of the broader sports culture.

Transportation

Traffic

Road traffic is lighter than Kinshasa but can be inconsistent with road conditions and occasional flooding in the rainy season. Taxis and moto-taxi services are common for short trips. Boats and ferries on the Congo River provide an alternative transport option for riverbank connections. In general, plan extra time for travel, especially during the wet season.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Boma.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarians can enjoy vegetable stews and cassava based dishes; ask for Pondu without meat, chikwangue with plantains, and fresh salads; note that many dishes may include meat stock, so inquire about ingredients.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Boma are basic; for serious conditions, seek care in Kinshasa or at larger regional clinics. Carry a basic medical kit, ensure vaccinations are up to date, and have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation if needed.

Discover Congo (Kinshasa)

Read more in our Congo (Kinshasa) 2025 Travel Guide.

Congo (Kinshasa) Travel Guide