Things To Do
in Cyprus

Cyprus is a Mediterranean island nation steeped in ancient history and rich cultural heritage, known for its stunning landscapes ranging from sandy beaches to rugged mountains. It serves as a crossroads between Europe, Asia, and Africa, reflected in its diverse cuisines, traditions, and architecture, blending influences from Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern cultures.

With its strategic location, Cyprus has a vibrant economy focused on tourism, finance, and shipping, while also being renowned for its archaeological sites, beautiful coastlines, and hospitable people.

  • "Kalimera" - Good morning
  • "Kalispera" - Good evening
  • "Efharisto" - Thank you
  • "Parakalo" - Please/You're welcome
  • "Ti kanis?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $50 - $200
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $15 - $50
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1.50 - $3
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $70

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Paphos
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the ancient ruins of the Paphos Archaeological Park. Don't miss the stunning mosaics and the Tombs of the Kings.

afternoon
:

Head to the picturesque harbor for lunch at a seaside taverna. Afterward, you can stroll along the promenade and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere.

evening
:

Wrap up your day with a sunset boat tour along the coast. Enjoy the views and perhaps spot some marine life.

day 2
Troodos Mountains Adventure
morning
:

Drive to the Troodos Mountains and hike one of the many scenic trails. Enjoy the fresh air and natural beauty surrounding you.

afternoon
:

Visit the charming village of Omodos for lunch and to explore its quaint shops. Sample local wines and traditional sweets.

evening
:

Settle down for an evening at a cozy mountain lodge. Enjoy traditional Cypriot cuisine and stunning mountain views.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful Mediterranean climate with warm summers and mild winters.
  • Stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters ideal for swimming and water sports.
  • Rich history and cultural heritage with ancient ruins and archaeological sites.
  • A strategic location that serves as a gateway between Europe, Asia, and Africa.
  • Tax benefits and favorable regulations for businesses and investors.
  • Friendly locals and a welcoming environment for expatriates.
  • Diverse cuisine blending Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern influences.
  • High cost of living compared to other Mediterranean destinations.
  • Limited job opportunities in certain sectors, especially for non-EU nationals.
  • Traffic congestion in urban areas like Nicosia and Limassol.
  • Political division between the northern Turkish-controlled area and the southern Greek-controlled area.
  • Limited public transportation options, making a car necessary for travel.
  • Seasonal tourism can create overcrowding in peak months.
  • Potential for political instability due to ongoing tensions regarding territorial division.

Best Activities in Cyprus

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Beach activities

Enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and water sports along the beautiful beaches of Cyprus.

Hiking

Explore the diverse landscapes of Cyprus by going on scenic hikes in the mountains or along the coast.

Cycling

Cycle through picturesque villages, vineyards, and countryside, or along coastal paths.

Scuba Diving

Discover vibrant underwater marine life and ancient shipwrecks while scuba diving off the coast of Cyprus.

Sailing and Watersports

Embark on a sailing adventure or enjoy activities such as windsurfing, kite surfing, and jet skiing.

Tours

Uncover the best of Cyprus with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Cyprus

Visit one of these nice places.

1. Cape Greco

Spectacular sea cliffs and panoramic views of the sea

2. Petra tou Romiou (Aphrodite's Rock)

Iconic sea stack with a picturesque coastal setting and a legend of Aphrodite's birthplace

3. Stavrovouni Monastery

Perched on a hilltop offering sweeping views of the surrounding countryside

4. Troodos Mountains

Scenic mountain range with charming villages and panoramic vistas

5. Paphos Medieval Castle

Historic castle with stunning views of Paphos harbor and the Mediterranean Sea

Food in Cyprus

Cypriot cuisine is a delectable fusion of Mediterranean flavors, influenced by Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern culinary traditions. It features fresh seafood, succulent grilled meats, a variety of locally grown fruits and vegetables, and traditional cheeses like halloumi. To accompany the dishes, Cyprus is renowned for its rich red wines and strong, flavorful coffee.

Cyprus Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Meze

A must-try dining experience, consisting of a variety of small dishes such as dips, grilled meats, salads, and seafood, perfect for sharing and savoring the diverse flavors of Cyprus. Recommended venues: To Katoi in Larnaca, Militzis in Nicosia.

Must-Try!

Souvlaki

Tender pieces of skewered and grilled meat, typically served in a pita with salad and sauces. Look out for local eateries and food stalls for a satisfying and authentic souvlaki experience.

Halloumi

A semi-hard, brined cheese made from a mixture of goat's and sheep's milk. Enjoy it grilled or fried, and be sure to sample it in a traditional salad or as a standalone dish. Best enjoyed at local tavernas or meze restaurants.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Cyprus better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Nicosia Municipal Market

A bustling market where you can find an array of fresh produce, local cheeses, olives, and traditional Cypriot delicacies. Don't miss out on the opportunity to taste local street food such as kebabs, pastries, and freshly squeezed juices from the nearby stalls.

Limassol Food Market

An exploration of this vibrant market will lead you to an abundance of local spices, nuts, and artisanal products. You can also indulge in authentic street food like loukoumades (sweet honey puffs) and other delightful treats.

Weather

The climate is characterized as a Mediterranean climate, featuring hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Summer temperatures often soar above 30°C (86°F), especially in July and August, with the coastal regions experiencing cooling breezes. Winter months, particularly from December to February, see average temperatures ranging between 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F), with precipitation occurring mainly during this period. Rainfall is typically scant, averaging around 500 to 600 mm annually, and much of it falls between November and March. The dry summer months contribute to the distinct landscapes, with arid areas and lush greenery appearing only in the winter and spring. The island also occasionally experiences strong winds, particularly the "Meltemi," which blows from the north during summer, offering some relief from the heat. Overall, the climate supports a diverse range of flora and fauna, attracting visitors year-round due to its mild conditions and abundant sunshine.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Introductions

In Cyprus, it is customary to greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact. When meeting someone for the first time, it is polite to address them using their title or surname.

Respect for Elders

Respect for elders is highly valued in Cypriot culture. It is important to show deference and speak to older individuals with politeness and respect.

Dining Etiquette

When dining in Cyprus, it is customary to wait for the host to initiate the meal and offer a toast before eating. It is also polite to keep your hands visible on the table during the meal.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Cyprus with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Cyprus can be characterized by its generally low crime rates, making it a popular destination for tourists and expatriates alike. The island is known for its peaceful atmosphere, and violent crime is quite rare. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur, particularly in tourist areas, but they are not widespread. The healthcare system in Cyprus is well-regarded, offering good medical services for locals and visitors. Emergency services respond efficiently, contributing to the overall sense of safety. In terms of political stability, the island has had a complicated history, particularly with the division between the Republic of Cyprus and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. However, the situation is generally stable, and while tensions can arise occasionally, they do not significantly affect day-to-day safety for residents or visitors. Moreover, natural disasters are infrequent, although Cyprus can experience some seismic activity. Overall, the infrastructure is well-maintained, and locals are friendly and welcoming, contributing to a sense of security throughout the island. Travelers are advised to stay informed about any local laws and customs to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.

Tipping in Cyprus

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping in Cyprus is generally expected in restaurants, and a tip of 10% is customary. In other service industries, such as hotels and taxis, a small tip is also appreciated.

Payment

In Cyprus, both cash and credit/debit cards are widely accepted for payment. Contactless payment methods are becoming increasingly popular, and many establishments also accept mobile payment options.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Cyprus.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

Mild temperatures, blooming wildflowers, and ideal for outdoor activities

Summer (June to August)

Hot and sunny weather, perfect for beach holidays and water sports

Autumn (September to November)

Mild temperatures, less crowded, and great for exploring cultural sites

Winter (December to February)

Cooler weather, possible rain, and opportunity for hiking and enjoying local cuisine

Cyprus at Night

Nightlife in Cyprus is a vibrant and diverse experience, offering something for everyone. In bustling cities like Limassol, Nicosia, and Larnaca, you'll find an array of stylish bars, chic lounges, and lively clubs that cater to a variety of musical tastes and atmospheres. Ayia Napa, in particular, is renowned for its party scene, often compared to Ibiza, with its numerous clubs and beach bars that keep the music pumping and the crowds dancing until the early hours. In addition to the energetic club scene, there are plenty of more relaxed options such as traditional tavernas and wine bars where you can enjoy local cuisine and drinks in a more laid-back setting. Many venues offer live music, ranging from traditional Cypriot performances to contemporary bands and DJs, ensuring that entertainment is always on the menu. The coastal towns are also home to numerous beach bars, perfect for those who prefer to enjoy the sea breeze and breathtaking sunsets while sipping on cocktails. Seasonal beach parties and festivals add to the allure, attracting both locals and tourists. Moreover, the mild Mediterranean climate allows for outdoor festivities and events throughout much of the year, making it easy to enjoy the vibrant nightlife scene whenever you visit. Overall, the nightlife in Cyprus is a dynamic blend of excitement, culture, and relaxation.

Hiking in Cyprus

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Akamas Peninsula National Park

A stunning natural reserve located in the northwest of Cyprus, known for its breathtaking landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and various hiking trails that showcase the area's natural beauty.

Troodos Mountains

The largest mountain range in Cyprus, home to numerous trails that offer scenic views, ancient trees, and charming villages. Popular trails include the Caledonia and Artemis trails.

Lara Beach

Known for its beautiful beach and turtle nesting sites, hiking in this area provides a mix of coastal and mountain scenery, along with opportunities for wildlife spotting.

Cape Greco

A natural park located in the southeastern part of Cyprus, featuring stunning cliffs, sea caves, and a variety of hiking paths along coastal scenery.

Paphos Forest

Part of the larger Troodos range, this forest offers various trails that wind through pine trees and rugged landscapes, providing a peaceful hiking experience.

Omodos Village Trails

A picturesque village surrounded by vineyards and mountains, with trails that lead hikers through the countryside and neighboring villages, rich in culture and history.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Cyprus through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Cyprus by plane.

Larnaca International Airport (LCA)

The primary airport serving the city of Larnaca and the main international gateway to Cyprus.

Paphos International Airport (PFO)

Located near the city of Paphos, this airport serves as another international entry point to Cyprus.

Nicosia International Airport (NIC)

Currently not operational due to the division of Cyprus; it was once the main airport serving the capital.

Ercan Airport (ECN)

Located in Northern Cyprus, primarily serving flights to Turkey and limited international destinations.

Adnan Menderes Airport (ADB)

Located in Izmir, Turkey, it is one of the closest major airports to Cyprus, used for connecting flights.

Istanbul Airport (IST)

A major international transit hub located in Istanbul, Turkey, often used for flights to and from Cyprus.

Walkability

The walkability of a place refers to how friendly an area is to walking, considering aspects like infrastructure, safety, accessibility, and overall pedestrian experience. In many urban areas of Cyprus, the degree of walkability can vary significantly. In larger cities such as Nicosia, Limassol, and Larnaca, there are efforts to create pedestrian-friendly spaces, particularly in the city centers, where wider sidewalks, pedestrian zones, and amenities contribute to an enjoyable walking experience. The historical areas in these cities often feature charming streets that are easily navigable on foot, with cafes, shops, and cultural landmarks close together. However, outside of these urban centers, the walkability may decrease. Many suburban and rural areas can lack adequate sidewalks or pathways, making walking less safe or convenient. The island's topography, with hilly and uneven terrain in some regions, can also impact the ease of walking. Public transport availability can complement walkability, allowing residents and tourists to combine walking with public transit options. In tourist areas, there's often a greater emphasis on walkability to accommodate cyclists and pedestrians, enhancing access to beaches, restaurants, and attractions. Overall, while some regions of Cyprus offer pedestrian-friendly environments, challenges remain in promoting walkability across the entire island, particularly in less urbanized areas.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Greek Cypriots

The largest ethnic group in Cyprus, primarily inhabiting the southern part of the island.

Turkish Cypriots

The second largest ethnic group, predominantly located in the northern part of the island.

Maronites

A small ethnic group that follows the Maronite Church, primarily residing in a few villages.

Armenians

A small community with historical roots in Cyprus, primarily found in urban areas.

Latins

A historical group of Catholics of mixed descent, mainly found in urban areas.

Foreign nationals

Includes expatriates from various countries, contributing to the multicultural demographic.

The Soul of Cyprus

Discover the essence of Cyprus through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport in Cyprus, with a passionate following and numerous clubs competing in the Cypriot First Division.

Basketball

A widely played sport in Cyprus, with a strong local league and representation in European competitions.

Volleyball

Popular among both men and women, volleyball has a significant presence in schools and clubs across the island.

Athletics

Track and field events are popular, with various competitions held throughout the year, promoting youth participation.

Water Sports

Cyprus's coastal locations make water sports like sailing, windsurfing, and diving very popular among both locals and tourists.

Tennis

Tennis is a popular recreational sport in Cyprus, with numerous clubs and facilities available for practice.

Traffic

Traffic in the region can be quite varied, depending on the area and time of day. Urban centers like Nicosia and Limassol often experience congestion, especially during peak hours. The road infrastructure includes a mix of modern highways and older roads, which can contribute to varying travel times. Driving is on the left side of the road, and a notable aspect of traffic is the presence of many roundabouts, which sometimes leads to confusion for drivers unfamiliar with them. Public transportation options are available, but many residents rely on personal vehicles, which adds to the traffic volume. In rural areas, traffic tends to be lighter, making for more pleasant driving conditions. However, issues can arise due to limited road maintenance in some regions, and drivers are advised to be cautious of local wildlife and farm vehicles. In summary, while urban areas may face challenges with congestion and navigation, the overall traffic experience can differ significantly across different parts of the island.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Cypriot cuisine heavily features meat and dairy, many modern restaurants and cafes offer a selection of delicious vegetarian and vegan dishes. Look for places that specialize in meze, as they often provide a variety of plant-based options.

Gluten-Free Options

In the larger cities and tourist destinations, you can find restaurants and bakeries that cater to gluten-free diets. Be sure to communicate your dietary needs clearly, and seek recommendations for suitable dishes.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Cyprus with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the country is a mix of both public and private services, aimed at providing comprehensive medical care to its residents. The public healthcare system, funded primarily through taxation, offers free or low-cost services to citizens and legal residents. This system includes hospital care, outpatient services, and primary healthcare through a network of clinics and hospitals. In recent years, significant reforms have been implemented to improve the quality and accessibility of healthcare. The introduction of the General Healthcare System (GESY) in 2019 marked a major milestone, transitioning from a fragmented health service towards a unified system. Under GESY, residents can access a wide range of healthcare services, such as medical consultations, specialist care, surgeries, and medication, with minimal out-of-pocket expenses. Private healthcare services are also available and are often sought out due to shorter waiting times and perceived higher quality. Private hospitals and clinics provide a range of services, and many healthcare professionals operate in both the public and private sectors. Health insurance options are available for those who prefer to use private services or want additional coverage. Despite these advancements, challenges remain in the healthcare system, such as the need for continued investment in infrastructure and personnel, as well as ensuring equity in access to services across different regions of the country. Overall, the healthcare system strives to balance public health needs with the benefits of private care, catering to a diverse population.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Cyprus.