Things To Do
in Viljandi

Viljandi is a charming market town set beside a serene lake and framed by green hills. Its medieval heritage shines through the castle ruins, cobbled lanes, and restored merchants’ houses. The town is known for its cultural events, especially the Viljandi Folk Festival, and for its relaxed, walkable streets.

In every season, Viljandi offers a blend of history, nature, and creative energy.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Viljandi
morning
:

Arrive in Viljandi and check into your cozy hotel or guesthouse. Take a leisurely stroll around the picturesque town center, soaking in the charming architecture and serene landscapes. Don't forget to grab a quick coffee and pastry at a local café to kickstart your exploration.

afternoon
:

After lunch, visit the Viljandi Castle ruins, which offer stunning views of the surrounding countryside. Explore the castle grounds and learn about the rich history of the region through informative signage and interactive exhibits. Take a walk along the scenic Viljandi Lake, enjoying the tranquil atmosphere and perhaps spotting some local wildlife.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a cozy restaurant to indulge in traditional Estonian cuisine. Try local specialties such as black bread, herring, and marzipan for dessert. End your evening with a stroll through the town, admiring the twinkling lights and relaxed ambiance.

day 2
Nature and Hiking
morning
:

Start your day with a hearty breakfast before heading out to explore the stunning landscapes surrounding Viljandi. The nearby Soomaa National Park is a must-visit, offering diverse hiking trails through beautiful bogs and forests. Enjoy the fresh air and perhaps spot some rare birds along the way.

afternoon
:

Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy amidst nature, surrounded by the sounds of chirping birds and rustling leaves. Afterward, take a guided canoe trip through the park’s unique waterways, providing a different perspective of this serene environment. Join a local guide to learn about the flora and fauna that make Soomaa so special.

evening
:

Return to Viljandi and unwind at your accommodation after a day full of adventure. If you're up for it, visit a local pub to experience Estonian nightlife and chat with friendly locals. Relish in the memories of your day's explorations as you savor a delicious nightcap.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
Coffee at cafe$2-5
🍽️Three-course dinner for two$25-40
🚌Public transit day pass$4-6
🛍️Groceries for a week$40-70

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Compact and walkable town center
  • Rich cultural events and surrounding nature
  • Limited nightlife compared to bigger cities
  • Seasonal tourist crowds in peak summer
  • "Tere" - Hello
  • "Aitäh" - Thank you
  • "Palun" - Please / You're welcome
  • "Kui palju maksab?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Kus on lähim tualett?" - Where is the nearest toilet?
  • "Nice to meet you" - Rõõm teiega tutvuda

Places to Visit in Viljandi

Visit one of these nice places.

Viljandi Castle Ruins Overlook

Iconic views over the lake and town from the hill where the castle once stood.

St. John’s Church Exterior

Gothic red-brick architecture with a picturesque tower and quiet surroundings.

Viljandi Town Hall Square

Cobbled square framed by pastel historic houses, ideal for street photography.

Lake Viljandi Waterfront

Calm waters, swans, and rowboats with forested hills in the backdrop.

Culinary Guide

Food in Viljandi

Estonian cuisine in Viljandi centers on wholesome, comforting flavors—potatoes, rye bread, dairy, fish, and pork. You’ll find seasonal produce, simple preparations, and a growing scene of modern bistro-style cafes that put a fresh spin on traditional dishes.

Viljandi Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mulgipuder

A hearty mixture of potatoes and pearl barley, typically served with pork or onion and sour cream.

Must-Try!

Kama

A traditional flour mixture (millet, barley, oat, rye, and peas) often eaten with yogurt, milk, or butter.

Kiluvõileib

A classic rye bread open-faced sandwich with smoked sprats, egg, and onion.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Viljandi Town Market

A weekly market in the town center offering fresh dairy, fish, berries, rye bread, and other local produce.

Climate Guide

Weather

Estonia has a temperate climate with distinct seasons: mild summers, cold winters, and changeable springs and autumns. Coastal influence moderates temperatures, but conditions can vary quickly.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is common; politeness and direct communication are valued in conversations.

Etiquette Rules

Be punctual; maintain modest behavior in public; avoid loud talking in quiet spaces.

Safety Guide

Safety

Viljandi is generally safe for travelers. Take standard precautions against petty theft in crowded areas, watch your belongings near the lake, and dress appropriately for winter ice and slippery paths.

Tipping in Viljandi

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping etiquette

Tips are appreciated but not obligatory; rounding up or leaving about 5-10% is common in restaurants.

Payment methods

Card payments (Visa/Mastercard) and contactless payments are widely accepted; cash in euros is also fine.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm days with long daylight hours; outdoor events and lake activities are in full swing.

Autumn

Golden foliage, cooler air, and a slower pace; great for walks and market visits.

Winter

Cold and occasionally snowy; charming Christmas markets and quiet streets; dress warmly.

Spring

Mild and variable weather with blooming trees; ideal for photography and outdoor strolls.

Nightlife Guide

Viljandi at Night

Viljandi’s nightlife is relaxed, with pubs and small live-music venues around the town center. In summer, outdoor performances and folk music events are common, offering a friendly, intimate vibe rather than a big-city club scene.

Hiking in Viljandi

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Viljandi County forest trails

Multiple forest trails around Viljandi County offering easy to moderate hikes with scenic viewpoints.

Lake Viljandi shore walk

Flat, scenic loop around the lake, ideal for a relaxed hike and photography.

Airports

How to reach Viljandi by plane.

Lennart Meri Tallinn Airport (TLL)

Major international gateway about 150-180 km from Viljandi; well-connected by road and bus services.

Tartu Airport (TAY)

Smaller regional airport offering some domestic and limited international flights; approximately 100-120 km away by road.

Getting Around

Walkability

Viljandi is highly walkable, with most sights clustered around the lake and old town. Narrow pedestrian-friendly streets and compact distances make exploring on foot easy, though some hills can be challenging for those with limited mobility.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic Estonians

The majority demographic group in the town.

Russian-speaking minority

A visible minority with bilingual communication in some services.

Students and families

A town that hosts schools and cultural institutions, attracting students and families.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

A common school and community activity with local clubs and public courts.

Football

Widely played at schools and local clubs; matches are popular weekend events.

Cross-country skiing

Accessible on winter trails in nearby woods and rural areas.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Viljandi is light compared to larger cities. The town center prioritizes pedestrians, with buses linking Viljandi to nearby towns and Tallinn or Tartu for regional travel; driving is convenient for day trips but park carefully in the historic core.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Viljandi.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most places offer vegetable dishes, dairy, and grain-based meals; ask for cheese or mushroom options and soups when dining out.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Viljandi includes a regional hospital and local clinics. For advanced care, residents travel to larger hospitals in Tallinn or Tartu. Travelers should carry insurance and identification and know where to access emergency services locally.

Discover Estonia

Read more in our Estonia 2025 Travel Guide.

Estonia Travel Guide