Things To Do
in Viljandi

Viljandi is a charming town located in southern Estonia known for its rich history and picturesque setting on the shores of Lake Viljandi. The town is famous for its annual folk music festival, which attracts visitors from all over the world. Viljandi is surrounded by lush forests and rolling hills, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

The town is also home to a well-preserved medieval castle that offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

  • "Tere" - Hello
  • "Aitäh" - Thank you
  • "Palun" - Please
  • "Head aega" - Goodbye
  • "Kuidas sul läheb?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $25
  • Coffee: $2 - $4
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Viljandi's Castle Ruins
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the stunning Viljandi Castle Ruins. Enjoy a leisurely walk through the historical site and take in the beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the Viljandi Museum to learn more about the local history and culture. The exhibits are interactive and provide a fascinating insight into the region's heritage.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant with traditional Estonian cuisine. Stroll through the charming streets of Viljandi, soaking in the area's ambiance as the sun sets.

day 2
Stroll Along Viljandi Lake
morning
:

Begin your day with a refreshing walk around Viljandi Lake. The picturesque scenery and serene atmosphere make it a perfect spot for relaxation.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, rent a kayak or paddleboat to explore the lake further. It’s a great way to enjoy the beautiful surroundings from a different perspective.

evening
:

Have a picnic by the lakeside as the day winds down. Capture the stunning sunset views that reflect beautifully on the water.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with historical sites such as the Viljandi Castle ruins.
  • Beautiful natural surroundings, including the picturesque Viljandi Lake.
  • A vibrant local community with various festivals and events throughout the year.
  • Low cost of living compared to larger cities in Estonia.
  • Growing tourism industry that can support local businesses.
  • Limited job opportunities in specialized fields due to its small size.
  • Fewer educational and healthcare facilities compared to larger cities.
  • Some public transportation options may be limited or infrequent.
  • Harsh winter weather that may not be suitable for everyone.
  • Less international exposure and diversity compared to urban centers.

Best Activities in Viljandi

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Viljandi Castle Ruins

Explore the historical ruins of Viljandi Castle, a significant landmark with beautiful views overlooking the surrounding area, perfect for photography and picnics.

Viljandi Lake

Enjoy a day by the scenic Viljandi Lake, where you can go swimming, kayaking, or simply relax on the shore, with walking paths around the lake.

Viljandi Folk Music Festival

Experience the vibrant atmosphere of the annual Viljandi Folk Music Festival, featuring outdoor concerts and performances from local and international artists.

Hiking in the Trails of Viljandi

Discover numerous hiking trails in and around Viljandi, offering diverse landscapes, forests, and the chance to connect with nature.

Playground and Park Activities

Visit the many parks in Viljandi, such as the Town Park, which has playgrounds, walking paths, and is an ideal spot for family outings.

Tours

Uncover the best of Viljandi with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Viljandi

Visit one of these nice places.

Viljandi Castle Hills

Offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding nature, popular spot for photography

Lake Viljandi

Scenic lake surrounded by natural beauty, ideal for stunning photo opportunities

Viljandi Caves

Unique rock formations and caves provide interesting backdrops for photographs

St. John's Church Tower

Great vantage point to capture aerial views of Viljandi and its picturesque landscapes

Food in Viljandi

Viljandi, Estonia offers a unique culinary experience that reflects the region's cultural heritage. The cuisine is characterized by a mix of traditional Estonian flavors and influences from neighboring countries. Visitors can savor a variety of hearty dishes, fresh local produce, and artisanal delicacies while exploring the vibrant food scene of Viljandi.

Viljandi Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mulgipuder (Mulgian porridge)

A traditional Estonian dish made from barley, potatoes, and pork, often served with pork cracklings and sour cream. A must-try for an authentic taste of Viljandi's local cuisine. Can be enjoyed at traditional Estonian restaurants like Fellin in the heart of Viljandi.

Must-Try!

Karask

A rustic Estonian bread made from barley or rye flour, often served with butter and cheese. Best sampled at local bakeries and cafes such as Kohvik Fellin for a delightful snack or light meal.

Kama

A traditional Estonian finely milled flour mixture, typically served as a dessert in the form of a pudding or mixed with yogurt. Look for this delightful treat at cafes and dessert shops around Viljandi.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Viljandi better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Viljandi Turg (Viljandi Market)

Viljandi Market is a bustling hub of local food and culture, offering a wide range of fresh produce, artisanal products, and traditional street foods. Visitors can sample authentic Estonian delights such as herring sandwiches, grilled meats, and sweet pastries while soaking in the vibrant atmosphere of the market.

Street Food Festival

During summer, Viljandi hosts a vibrant Street Food Festival, where visitors can indulge in a diverse selection of local and international street food offerings. The festival features an array of gourmet bites, fusion dishes, and traditional Estonian street food, creating a paradise for food enthusiasts.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a humid continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons. Winters are typically cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, while summers can be mild to warm, with average temperatures reaching around 20°C (68°F) or higher. Precipitation is distributed throughout the year, with slightly wetter weather during the summer months. Snow is common in winter, contributing to a picturesque landscape, while spring brings a gradual warming and blooming of flora. Autumn is marked by cooler temperatures and vibrant foliage. Overall, the climate reflects the broader patterns found in northern Europe, influenced by the Baltic Sea, leading to relatively moderate temperatures compared to other regions at similar latitudes.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

When meeting someone in Viljandi, a firm handshake accompanied by a smile is the standard greeting. It's polite to make eye contact and use the person's first name once you are invited to do so.

Punctuality

Being on time is very important in Estonia. Whether it’s a social gathering or a business meeting, arriving a few minutes early is considered respectful. Lateness can be viewed as uncourteous.

Communication Style

Estonians tend to be straightforward and value honesty. When conversing, it's best to be direct but polite. Avoid excessive small talk, as it’s not a common practice, and allow for silence without feeling the need to fill it.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Viljandi with these exclusive activities.

Safety

This picturesque town is generally considered safe for both residents and visitors. The crime rate tends to be low, and serious offenses are rare. Common sense practices, such as staying aware of your surroundings and securing personal belongings, apply as in any location. Street lighting is adequate, and local authorities actively work to maintain a sense of security. Residents and travelers often report a friendly atmosphere, and the community is known for being welcoming. Public places and parks are usually frequented by families and children, contributing to a sense of safety. For those exploring the area, it's advisable to stay updated on local conditions and follow any guidelines or recommendations from authorities, especially when it comes to exploring more remote areas. Overall, with typical precautions, visitors are likely to enjoy a safe experience in this charming town.

Tipping in Viljandi

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Viljandi, Estonia, tipping is generally appreciated but not obligatory. It is common to leave a tip of about 10% in restaurants if the service is good. However, many establishments include a service charge in the bill, so customers should check before leaving extra. Tipping in cafes or for taxi services is also welcomed, although the amounts tend to be smaller or rounded up.

Payment

Payment practices in Viljandi predominantly involve the use of credit or debit cards, widely accepted across most establishments. Cash is still used, especially in smaller shops and local markets, but it's advisable to carry some euros for transactions in those places. Mobile payment methods, such as mobile banking apps, are also gaining popularity among locals and visitors alike.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Viljandi.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

The best time to visit Viljandi is during the summer (June-August) when the weather is warm and the town comes alive with music festivals, outdoor events, and vibrant greenery.

Spring

In spring (April-May), Viljandi experiences milder temperatures and the surrounding nature begins to bloom, making it a great time for outdoor activities and enjoying the awakening of the countryside.

Autumn

Autumn (September-November) brings cooler temperatures and the changing colors of the foliage, creating a picturesque setting for nature walks and exploring the rural landscapes.

Winter

Winter (December-February) can be a magical time to visit Viljandi, especially if you enjoy snow-covered scenery and winter sports such as cross-country skiing and ice skating.

Viljandi at Night

The nightlife in this picturesque Estonian town offers a charming blend of cozy bars, vibrant nightlife spots, and cultural events. During the evenings, locals and visitors can enjoy small, intimate taverns and pubs that reflect the region's warm atmosphere. Live music is a highlight, with various venues often hosting performances ranging from traditional folk to contemporary bands. The annual Viljandi Folk Music Festival also contributes to the lively cultural scene, drawing music lovers from across the country. For those seeking a more relaxed evening, many cafes serve artisanal coffee and desserts, perfect for unwinding after a day of exploring the scenic beauty of the area. Seasonal events and festivals, particularly in summer, often incorporate outdoor gatherings, enhancing the sense of community and celebration. Overall, the nightlife is characterized by friendly locals, a laid-back ambiance, and a rich cultural tapestry, making it a unique experience for anyone looking to enjoy the evening hours.

Hiking in Viljandi

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Suislepa Hiking Trail

A beautiful trail that offers stunning views of the surrounding nature and lakes, perfect for both beginners and experienced hikers.

Viitna Nature Trail

This trail goes through varied landscapes including forests and wetlands, providing a great opportunity to explore the local flora and fauna.

Fellin Trail

A scenic route that showcases the historical significance of the Viljandi area, with various points of interest along the path.

Tamme-Laiuse Trail

A moderately challenging trail that leads through lush woods, offering solitude and a chance to see wildlife.

Rägavere Hiking Trail

This long-distance trail features diverse terrains and is suitable for those looking for a longer hiking experience.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Viljandi through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Viljandi by plane.

Tallinn Airport (TLL)

Tallinn Airport is the busiest airport in Estonia, located in the capital city, Tallinn, approximately 165 kilometers from Viljandi.

Tartu Airport (TAY)

Tartu Airport is located in Tartu, Estonia, approximately 160 kilometers from Viljandi. It mainly serves domestic flights.

Pärnu Airport (PNL)

Pärnu Airport is situated in Pärnu, Estonia, around 110 kilometers from Viljandi. It primarily handles regional flights.

Helsinki-Vantaa Airport (HEL)

Helsinki-Vantaa Airport is the main international airport in Finland, located about 400 kilometers from Viljandi. It serves as a major hub for international flights.

Walkability

The town is renowned for its charming, pedestrian-friendly environment, making it easy for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. The layout features well-maintained sidewalks and pathways that connect key areas, including parks, the central market, shops, and historical sites. The compact size of the town allows for a pleasant walking experience, with many attractions located within a short distance of each other. The picturesque landscape, marked by its hills and lakes, adds to the scenic quality of walking in the area. Additionally, there are several green spaces, such as parks and waterfront areas, that provide ideal locales for leisurely strolls. Public transportation is also available, though many prefer walking due to the town's manageable scale and the enjoyable ambiance. Overall, the infrastructure supports an active lifestyle, promoting walking as a primary means of exploring the vibrant community.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Estonian

The majority ethnic group in Viljandi, comprising a significant portion of the population.

Russian

A notable minority group, representing a significant portion of the demographic landscape.

Ukrainian

A smaller community that has been growing due to recent migrations.

Other Baltic nationalities

Includes individuals from Latvia and Lithuania, collectively making up a minor segment of the population.

Other ethnicities

This group includes various other ethnic backgrounds, contributing to the multicultural aspects of Viljandi.

The Soul of Viljandi

Discover the essence of Viljandi through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Viljandi, with local clubs and a strong community support.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity in Viljandi, with various youth teams and leagues encouraging participation.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played in schools and local clubs, making it a favorite sport in the region.

Athletics

Athletics programs are prominent in Viljandi, encouraging a range of track and field events.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey has a dedicated following in Viljandi, with local teams participating in regional leagues.

Traffic

This small town is characterized by a relaxed pace of life, which reflects in its traffic conditions. The streets are generally not congested, with most roads accommodating local vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists comfortably. During peak hours, the traffic tends to increase slightly, but it remains manageable compared to larger urban centers. The road network within the town is well-maintained, and driving is straightforward, with clear signage directing traffic. Public transport options may include buses that connect the town with surrounding areas, although the frequency might be limited compared to larger cities. Cycling is a popular mode of transportation for locals, thanks to the town's compact size and scenic routes. Pedestrian traffic is also common, especially in the town center where shops and cafes are concentrated. Overall, the traffic situation is typically calm, promoting a peaceful and community-oriented atmosphere.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Viljandi.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Visitors with vegetarian and vegan dietary preferences will find a plethora of options in Viljandi. Many restaurants and cafes offer creative meat-free dishes, plant-based alternatives, and vegan-friendly treats, ensuring a satisfying culinary experience for herbivorous diners.

Gluten-Free Dining

Travelers with gluten intolerance can explore Viljandi's food scene with confidence, as several establishments provide gluten-free options. From gluten-free pastries to carefully crafted dishes, individuals with gluten restrictions can look forward to indulging in the local cuisine without worry.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Viljandi with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In the region, healthcare services are primarily provided through a combination of public and private facilities. The local hospital, which is part of the Estonian health system, offers a range of medical services, including emergency care, outpatient services, and specialized treatment in various fields. Accessibility to healthcare is generally good, with local clinics and general practitioners (GPs) available for primary care needs. Public health initiatives are also supported by the government to promote health awareness and preventive care among the population. The healthcare system in the area benefits from the national health insurance system, which covers a wide range of services for residents. Citizens and residents contribute to the system through taxes, ensuring that essential medical services are available without direct payment at the point of care. In addition to conventional medical services, there are also private healthcare options, which can provide quicker access to specialists and elective procedures. This dual system helps to cater to the diverse needs of the population, ensuring that both public and private avenues are available for healthcare. Overall, the healthcare environment is characterized by a commitment to accessible, quality medical services, supported by a robust national health policy.

Discover Estonia

Read more in our Estonia 2024 Travel Guide.

Estonia Travel Guide