Things To Do
in Banjul

Banjul is the capital city of The Gambia, located at the confluence of the Gambia River and the Atlantic Ocean. It serves as the country's administrative and economic center, with a port that plays a crucial role in trade. The city is characterized by its colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and cultural diversity, reflecting the rich history of the region.

Banjul is also known for its proximity to beautiful beaches and natural reserves, attracting both locals and tourists alike.

  • "What is your name?" - Ki sa gra?
  • "How are you?" - Mbaa ngfa dio?
  • "Thank you" - Jerejef
  • "Good morning" - Njaa baa
  • "Good evening" - Njaa bain

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $25
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Banjul's Essence
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Arch 22, a monumental gateway offering spectacular views of Banjul. Take your time to soak in the history surrounding this iconic structure.

afternoon
:

Head to the National Museum of The Gambia to discover the rich cultural heritage of the country. Enjoy the intriguing exhibits that showcase art and historical artifacts.

evening
:

Stroll along the waterfront at the Banjul Beach and enjoy the sunset. Savor some local seafood at a nearby restaurant as the day winds down.

day 2
Beach Day Bliss
morning
:

Spend your morning at Cape Point Beach indulging in the sun and sand. Engage in beach sports or simply relax with a book.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby Katchikally Crocodile Pool for an exciting wildlife encounter. Learn about the cultural significance of crocodiles in Gambian folklore.

evening
:

Unwind by taking a leisurely walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the waves. Treat yourself to a delightful dinner at a beachside café.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful beaches along the Atlantic coast offering relaxation and water sports.
  • Rich cultural heritage with vibrant local music, dance, and festivals.
  • Friendly and welcoming local population, making it a warm place for visitors.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to many other tourist destinations.
  • Opportunities for wildlife watching and experiencing unique ecosystems.
  • Historical sites and museums that offer insight into Gambian history and culture.
  • Limited infrastructure, which can affect transportation and access to modern amenities.
  • Healthcare facilities may not be as advanced or accessible as in developed countries.
  • Seasonal variations in tourism may lead to quieter periods with fewer services available.
  • Potential safety concerns such as petty crime in urban areas.
  • Political instability in the region can create uncertainty for residents and travelers.
  • Environmental issues such as coastal erosion and pollution can impact the beauty of the area.

Best Activities in Banjul

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Beach Relaxation

Enjoy the beautiful sandy beaches of Banjul such as Παραλία Kololi, where visitors can unwind, sunbathe, and swim in the Atlantic Ocean.

Kachikally Crocodile Pool

Visit this sacred crocodile pool, where you can learn about the cultural significance of crocodiles in Gambian folklore and even take a guided tour to see the crocodiles up close.

Banjul Market Tour

Take a stroll through the bustling Albert Market to experience local life, shop for handicrafts, textiles, and fresh produce, and sample local snacks.

Gambia River Cruise

Embark on a boat cruise along the Gambia River to enjoy the scenic views, spot wildlife like dolphins and hippos, and visit nearby islands.

Explore James Island

Visit James Island (Kunta Kinteh Island), a UNESCO World Heritage site, to learn about its historical significance in the transatlantic slave trade and enjoy the natural beauty surrounding it.

Nature Walk in Abuko Nature Reserve

Hike through Abuko Nature Reserve to see diverse wildlife, including monkeys, birds, and various plant species, and connect with nature in a serene environment.

Visit Tanji Fish Market

Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Tanji Fish Market, where you can see local fishermen bringing in their catch and enjoy fresh seafood at nearby eateries.

Bird Watching in River Gambia National Park

Join a bird-watching tour in the River Gambia National Park, one of Africa's key bird habitats, to observe various species and enjoy the natural surroundings.

Tours

Uncover the best of Banjul with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Banjul

Visit one of these nice places.

Arch 22

A prominent archway that offers panoramic views of the city of Banjul and the surrounding areas from its observation deck.

Banjul Beach

A beautiful sandy beach along the Atlantic coast, perfect for capturing sunset photos and enjoying ocean views.

Kachikally Crocodile Pool

A cultural site that features a crocodile pool and lush surroundings, providing unique photo opportunities of the wildlife and local culture.

The Gambia National Museum

An opportunity to photograph exhibits showcasing Gambian history, culture, and art, with the museum's architecture also providing interesting angles.

Fort Banjul

A historical fort with scenic views of the coastal area and the river, ideal for capturing the essence of Banjul's colonial past.

The Fish Market

Vibrant and bustling, the fish market is perfect for candid shots of local life and colorful displays of fresh fish and seafood.

Kairaba Beach

A scenic beach known for its picturesque views and tranquil atmosphere, ideal for a relaxing day while taking stunning photographs.

Food in Banjul

Banjul, the capital of The Gambia, offers a vibrant culinary scene deeply rooted in its rich cultural heritage. Gambian cuisine primarily features a variety of local ingredients, including rice, fish, vegetables, and aromatic spices. The food reflects the flavors of West Africa, with influences from various cultures, making it a unique and flavorful experience. Visitors can enjoy a blend of traditional dishes and modern dining options throughout the city.

Banjul Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Jollof Rice

A popular dish across West Africa, Jollof rice in Banjul is prepared with tomato sauce, onions, and a range of spices. Often served with chicken or fish, it is a must-try for visitors.

Must-Try!

Benachin

Also known as one-pot rice, this is a Gambian staple made with rice, fish, and vegetables cooked together in a flavorful sauce.

Chere

This dish features fonio, a local grain, often served with vegetables and stews, providing a nutritious and filling option.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Banjul better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Albert Market

A bustling market in Banjul where locals buy fresh produce, spices, and traditional foods. Here, you can sample local snacks and street food delicacies.

Banjul Fish Market

An open market where fishermen bring in their catch daily. The vibrant atmosphere offers a true taste of Gambian life and an opportunity to try freshly fried fish.

Weather

The climate in this West African city is classified as tropical savanna, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The year typically features a hot and humid environment, with temperatures averaging around 24°C to 31°C (75°F to 88°F). The rainy season generally spans from June to October, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in July and August. During this period, humidity levels increase significantly, and thunderstorms are common. On the other hand, the dry season lasts from November to May, where rainfall is minimal and temperatures remain warm, often reaching their peak in April and May before the rains begin. The coastal location moderates the temperature variations, making the climate relatively mild compared to the more inland areas of the country. The presence of the Atlantic Ocean also influences the humidity and can bring cool breezes, particularly during the dry season. Overall, this climate supports a diverse range of flora and fauna typical of the savanna ecosystem.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Banjul, it is customary to greet people with a handshake followed by a friendly inquiry about their well-being. Using local greetings in Wolof or Mandinka can be seen as a sign of respect.

Dress Modestly

Visitors should dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Light, loose-fitting clothing is recommended, and it is best to avoid overly revealing attire.

Respect Personal Space and Privacy

Respect for personal space and privacy is important in Gambian culture. Avoid intrusive questioning and be mindful of physical boundaries, especially with those you do not know well.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Banjul with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the capital city is generally moderate, with some areas being relatively safe for locals and tourists, while others may pose risks. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur, especially in crowded places or markets. It's advisable to remain vigilant and take precautions, like avoiding displaying valuables and being cautious when using ATMs. The crime rate is lower compared to many other cities, but travelers should still exercise common sense, particularly at night. Some neighborhoods may be less safe, so it's best to stay informed about which areas to avoid. Engaging with local communities and seeking advice from residents or guides can enhance safety and provide insights. Overall, by taking basic safety measures and being aware of your surroundings, visitors can generally enjoy a safe experience in the city.

Tipping in Banjul

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Banjul, Gambia, tipping is generally appreciated but not mandatory. It is customary to leave a small amount for good service, especially in restaurants, bars, and for tour guides. A tip of around 5-10% of the bill is considered generous. However, many locals may not expect tips, as service charges are often included in the bill.

Payment

Payments in Banjul can be made using cash, which is widely accepted, especially in smaller shops and markets. The Gambian dalasi is the local currency. Credit and debit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it's advisable to carry cash for transactions in more local settings. Mobile money services are also becoming increasingly popular among residents.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November to May)

This is considered the best time to visit Banjul, Gambia. The weather is cooler and drier, making it ideal for beach activities, sightseeing, and outdoor adventures. Expect plenty of sunshine and low humidity levels.

Rainy Season (June to October)

During this season, Banjul experiences heavy rainfall and higher humidity. While temperatures remain warm, the rain can lead to occasional flooding and travel disruptions. However, this period also brings lush greenery and is less crowded, making it a good time for budget travelers.

Harmattan (December to February)

The Harmattan is a dry and dusty wind from the Sahara that affects Banjul during these months. Temperatures can drop in the evenings, and the air quality may be poor. Visitors can expect sunny days and cooler nights, along with a unique atmospheric experience.

Banjul at Night

The nightlife in Banjul offers a blend of local culture, music, and vibrant social scenes. Visitors can enjoy a variety of entertainment options, including traditional music performances and dance, often seen in local bars and restaurants. The city's atmosphere comes alive in the evenings with lively spots that host live music, featuring genres like folk, reggae, and Afrobeats. Many venues offer a chance to experience Gambian culture through traditional dishes accompanied by rhythmic drumming and singing. For those looking to socialize, there are several bars and lounges where both locals and tourists gather. Some areas may have open-air markets or festivals that contribute to the festive environment, particularly during weekends. While the nightlife is generally more laid-back compared to larger cities, it offers a unique opportunity to mingle with locals and other visitors in a relaxed setting. The focus on community and connection often makes the experience memorable and inviting.

Hiking in Banjul

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Bijilo National Park

A protected area near Banjul, offering scenic trails through forested areas and along the coast, ideal for hiking and wildlife watching.

Abuko Nature Reserve

Located a short drive from Banjul, this reserve features various trails amidst natural habitats, perfect for hiking enthusiasts looking to explore birdlife and local flora.

Kachikally Crocodile Pool

While primarily known for its cultural significance and crocodiles, there are trails around the site for informal walks and exploration.

Tanji Bird Reserve

A coastal reserve that offers well-marked walking paths where visitors can enjoy birdwatching and seaside hikes in a tranquil environment.

Pirang Forest Park

Located not far from Banjul, this area offers natural trails through lush landscapes, great for hiking and appreciating the local wildlife and plants.

Aiports

How to reach Banjul by plane.

Banjul International Airport (BJL)

The main international airport serving Banjul, Gambia.

Lungi International Airport (FNA)

Located near Freetown, Sierra Leone, approximately 200 km from Banjul.

Dakar Blaise Diagne International Airport (DSS)

Located in Dakar, Senegal, about 250 km from Banjul.

Bamako–Sénou International Airport (BKO)

Located in Bamako, Mali, approximately 800 km from Banjul.

Abidjan Félix Houphouët-Boigny International Airport (ABJ)

Located in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, around 1,500 km from Banjul.

Walkability

The capital city features a mix of urban and semi-urban environments, with an emphasis on local markets, residential areas, and government buildings. Walkability in the area is influenced by several factors, including road conditions, pedestrian pathways, and urban planning. Sidewalks can be inconsistent, with many areas lacking adequate pedestrian infrastructure, which can make walking less safe and comfortable. However, in some neighborhoods, particularly near markets and public spaces, pedestrian activity is more common, and shops are often located close together, encouraging foot traffic. Traffic can be an issue, as roads may be congested, and vehicles may not always yield to pedestrians. Additionally, the tropical climate means that the weather can influence walking habits, with heat and humidity being significant factors. Overall, while walking is a viable mode of transportation for many residents, the level of walkability can vary across different parts of the city. Improvements in pedestrian infrastructure and urban planning could enhance the walking experience and promote a more pedestrian-friendly environment.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mandinka

The largest ethnic group in The Gambia, predominantly found in Banjul and surrounding areas.

Wolof

Another significant ethnic group, known for their vibrant culture and language, prevalent in Banjul.

Fula (Fulani)

A prominent ethnic group known for their pastoral lifestyle, found in urban and rural sectors.

Jola

An indigenous ethnic group in The Gambia, less concentrated in Banjul but part of the broader demographic.

Serer

An ethnic group with a smaller presence in Banjul, known for their rich traditions and language.

Others

Includes various smaller ethnic groups and expatriates contributing to the cultural diversity of Banjul.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport in Banjul, with a passionate following, local clubs, and numerous football matches played in neighborhoods and schools.

Basketball

Growing in popularity, basketball attracts many youth and is played at schools and recreational centers throughout Banjul.

Cricket

Popular among some communities in Banjul, with local teams and informal matches being common.

Athletics

Track and field events are popular, with many local athletes participating in competitions and national championships.

Tennis

Played in clubs and community centers, tennis is enjoyed by both youths and adults in Banjul.

Traffic

The capital city experiences a mix of traffic conditions that can be challenging, particularly during peak hours. Roads are often crowded with a combination of vehicles, including cars, taxis, and the popular "Gele-Gele" shared minibuses that serve as public transport. The presence of bicycles and pedestrians adds to the complexity of navigating the streets. Traffic congestion can be exacerbated by the narrow roadways and local construction, with some roads in need of maintenance. Given the informal nature of some traffic regulations, driving can appear somewhat chaotic to newcomers. Moreover, the style of driving tends to be more laid-back compared to many Western countries, which may require some adjustment for visitors. Rush hours typically occur in the morning and late afternoon, leading to slower commute times. Overall, the local traffic patterns reflect the city’s unique culture and infrastructure challenges, creating a distinctive urban atmosphere.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Banjul.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Banjul offers several vegetarian options, particularly in stews, rice dishes, and salads made from local vegetables.

Vegan

While traditional Gambian cuisine often includes fish and meat, many restaurants now offer vegan versions of popular dishes, including vegetable stews and rice.

Gluten-Free

Gluten-free options are available, especially for rice-based dishes. Always confirm with the restaurant about the contents of sauces and sides.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the capital city features a combination of public and private services, with various hospitals, clinics, and health centers catering to the needs of its residents. The public healthcare system is overseen by the Ministry of Health, which aims to provide accessible services, but it often faces challenges related to funding, staffing, and resources. Facilities such as the Edward Francis Small Teaching Hospital serve as the main referral center, offering a range of services including emergency care, surgery, and maternal and child health. However, there can be issues like overcrowding and limited access to specialized treatments. Private healthcare options are available and tend to offer quicker service with a focus on quality, although they generally come at a higher cost. Numerous private clinics and pharmacies operate in the city, catering to those who can afford it. Preventative healthcare and public health initiatives are vital in Banjul, addressing issues like communicable diseases, maternal and child health, and nutritional education. The government, alongside NGOs and international organizations, works to improve health outcomes through awareness campaigns and vaccination programs. Overall, while healthcare services are available, there are significant challenges that affect the quality and accessibility of care, highlighting the need for ongoing improvements in the system.

Discover Gambia

Read more in our Gambia 2024 Travel Guide.

Gambia Travel Guide