Butare

,
Rwanda

Butare, Rwanda is known for its lush green landscapes and rolling hills. It is home to the prestigious National University of Rwanda, making it a hub of education and research in the country. The city has a rich cultural heritage, with traditional dance and music being an integral part of daily life.

Butare's friendly and welcoming community makes it a popular destination for visitors looking to immerse themselves in Rwandan culture.

  • "Muraho" - Hello
  • "Ongera" - Please
  • "Urakoze" - Thank you
  • "Ni meza" - It's good
  • "Muzogera he?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $50

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Culture and History Exploration

morning

:

Start your day by visiting the National Museum of Rwanda to learn about the country's history and culture. The exhibits are rich and informative, providing a deep understanding of Rwanda’s heritage.

afternoon

:

Enjoy a traditional Rwandan lunch at a local restaurant and then head to Nyanza, the historical royal palace. Experience the intricacies of Rwandanese royal history through a guided tour.

evening

:

Wrap up your day with a stroll around Butare, enjoying the local atmosphere. Dinner at a local eatery will offer authentic Rwandan dishes and a taste of community life.

day 2

Nature and Wildlife Adventure

morning

:

Kick off your morning with a visit to the nearby Nyungwe Forest National Park for a guided nature walk. This lush forest is home to diverse wildlife including primates and colorful birds.

afternoon

:

After lunch, join a canopy walk to see the breathtaking views from above the trees. This unique experience allows you to connect with nature from a different perspective.

evening

:

Spend a relaxing evening back in Butare, visiting a local market. Sample local delicacies and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere before heading for dinner.

Highlights

  • Rich cultural heritage and history, including the presence of the National University of Rwanda.
  • Beautiful scenic landscapes, including hills and valleys, making it a picturesque location.
  • Friendly and welcoming local community, known for their hospitality.
  • Proximity to Akagera National Park and other natural attractions for eco-tourism.
  • Growing opportunities for educational advancement due to local universities.
  • Limited commercial infrastructure compared to larger cities like Kigali.
  • Potential for inadequate healthcare facilities and services.
  • Transportation can be a challenge, with less frequent public transport options.
  • Economic opportunities may be fewer due to the smaller size of the town.
  • Infrastructure development can sometimes lag behind more urbanized areas.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Nyungwe National Park

Explore the tropical rainforest, go chimpanzee tracking, bird watching, and enjoy the canopy walk.

Ijenda Cultural Village

Experience traditional Rwandan culture, including dancing, drumming, and learning about local rituals and traditions.

Hiking in the Huye Mountain Range

Enjoy scenic hikes through the beautiful landscapes and hills of the Huye region.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

National Museum of Rwanda

Offers a great view of the city and surrounding area, with fantastic photo opportunities of Butare's cultural heritage.

Gahogo Hill

Provides stunning panoramic views of the countryside, making it a perfect spot for photographing the natural beauty of Butare.

Huye Mountain

Offers a breathtaking vantage point for capturing the picturesque landscapes and scenic beauty of Butare.

Cuisine

Butare, Rwanda, offers a diverse and vibrant culinary scene that reflects the country’s cultural heritage. Rwandan cuisine is characterized by a variety of flavors and influences, and visitors to Butare can indulge in a range of local dishes, explore bustling food markets and savor the offerings of charming restaurants and cafes.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ibihaza

A traditional dish consisting of steamed, mashed and spiced cassava leaves, often served with a side of plantains or meat. It can be found at local eateries and food stalls throughout Butare.

Must-Try!

Isombe

A delicious combination of mashed cassava leaves, cooked with eggplant, and often served with a choice of meat or fish. Isombe can be enjoyed at roadside food vendors and small restaurants in Butare.

Brochettes

A popular snack or street food item, brochettes are skewers of marinated and grilled meat, typically goat, beef, or chicken. They can be savored at various street food stalls and local bars in Butare.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Butare Central Market

A bustling hub of activity, Butare Central Market is a prime spot to sample a range of street foods, fresh fruits, vegetables, and traditional snacks. Visitors can immerse themselves in the vibrant atmosphere while exploring the diverse culinary offerings.

Stadium Market

This bustling market is known for its array of street food options, including grilled meats, local snacks, and refreshing beverages. It's an ideal place to experience the authentic flavors of Butare.

Weather

Nestled in a hilly region, the climate features a temperate, tropical highland atmosphere that contributes to its characterized mild weather. It experiences a distinct wet and dry season. The average temperatures typically range from around 15°C (59°F) during the night to about 25°C (77°F) during the day. The rainy season predominantly occurs from March to May, and there’s another peak in October and November. Annual rainfall varies, with totals often reaching around 1,500 to 2,000 mm, providing abundant moisture that supports the lush greenery of the area. The region's elevation contributes to cooler temperatures, making it comfortable compared to lower-altitude areas in Rwanda. Humidity levels can be high, particularly during the rainy seasons, which, combined with the region's fertile soil, helps sustain a diverse range of flora and fauna. Overall, this climate supports agriculture, with crops like tea and coffee thriving in the fertile environment.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

When greeting someone in Butare, it is customary to use formal language and show respect, especially towards elders. Handshakes are common, but it's important to use the right hand, as the left hand is considered unclean.

Dress code

It is important to dress modestly and conservatively, especially when visiting religious or traditional sites. Revealing clothing may be seen as disrespectful in the local culture.

Punctuality

Being on time for appointments and meetings is valued in Butare. It's important to make an effort to arrive promptly as a sign of respect for others' time.

Safety

Safety in this region is generally considered stable and peaceful, especially when compared to the tumultuous history of the country. The local population is known for its hospitality, and crime rates are relatively low compared to larger cities. However, as with any destination, it’s always important to exercise common sense and be aware of your surroundings. Petty theft can occur, particularly in crowded areas or markets, so it's advisable to keep valuables secure and be cautious when using electronic devices in public. Additionally, road safety can be a concern, with varying conditions and local driving practices, so exercise caution if traveling by vehicle. In terms of health safety, it's wise to stay updated on vaccinations and take precautions against malaria if visiting during the rainy seasons. Engaging with local communities respectfully and understanding cultural norms can significantly enhance your experience while ensuring a safer visit. Always check travel advisories for the most current information before planning a trip.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Butare, Rwanda. In most cases, the service charge is already included in the bill or a small tip may be offered as a gesture of appreciation for exceptional service.

Payment

In Butare, Rwanda, the preferred method of payment is cash. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, especially in smaller establishments. It's essential to carry enough local currency for transactions, as ATMs may not be readily available in all areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (June to August)

Best time to visit with comfortable temperatures and minimal rainfall. Expect clear skies and ideal conditions for outdoor activities.

Rainy Season (March to May)

Expect heavy rainfall, lush green landscapes, and the possibility of encountering some travel disruptions due to the wet weather.

Short Dry Season (December to February)

Another good time to visit with relatively low rainfall and warm temperatures. Expect a mix of dry and slightly humid weather conditions.

Long Rainy Season (September to November)

Expect consistent rainfall and the possibility of encountering occasional thunderstorms. This period may not be ideal for outdoor activities.

Nightlife

As the sun sets, the vibrant nightlife in Butare comes alive, offering an energetic blend of cultural and modern entertainment. The city boasts a variety of bars and clubs where locals and visitors alike gather to enjoy music, dancing, and socializing. Small, intimate venues often feature live bands playing traditional Rwandan music, while larger clubs pump out contemporary beats that keep the dance floors busy. Dining out is another key aspect of Butare's night scene. Numerous restaurants serve a range of cuisines, from local Rwandan dishes to international fare, ensuring there's something to satisfy every palate. The warm and friendly atmosphere in many of these eateries makes them popular spots not just for meals, but for spending leisurely evenings with friends. For those looking for a more relaxed experience, several cafes and lounges offer a quieter ambiance. These spots are perfect for unwinding with a cup of coffee or a cocktail while enjoying the cool evening breeze. Cultural events and performances are also a staple of nightlife in Butare. The city is home to several cultural centers and theaters that host a variety of events, from traditional dance and music shows to modern theatrical performances. These events provide a wonderful opportunity to experience the rich cultural heritage of Rwanda in a lively, engaging setting. Overall, Butare's nightlife is a delightful mix of high-energy activities and relaxed social gatherings, reflecting the city's diverse and inclusive spirit.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Nyungwe Forest National Park

A stunning rainforest located not far from Butare, Nyungwe offers numerous hiking trails through its diverse ecosystem, including the famous Canopy Walkway.

Inema Art Center Trails

These trails are located near the Inema Art Center and provide a mix of art and nature, with scenic walks that can be enjoyed alongside local art installations.

Kigali Hills

A bit further from Butare, the Kigali Hills offer several hiking paths with beautiful views of the city and surrounding landscapes, making for a perfect day trip.

Mt. Huye

This mountain is located close to Butare and provides hiking opportunities that reward adventurers with panoramic views of the area and lush vegetation.

Ruzizi National Park

While a bit further away, Ruzizi National Park offers unique hiking experiences along wetlands, giving adventurers a chance to explore diverse flora and fauna.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Butare by plane.

Kigali International Airport (KGL)

The largest international airport in Rwanda, located approximately 90 kilometers north of Butare. It serves as the main gateway for international flights to and from Rwanda.

Bujumbura International Airport (BJM)

Located in Bujumbura, Burundi, about 130 kilometers south of Butare. This airport offers international flights and is one of the closest alternatives for travel.

Entebbe International Airport (EBB)

Situated in Entebbe, Uganda, approximately 400 kilometers from Butare. It is one of the major international airports in the region, serving various global destinations.

Walkability

In this vibrant urban center, walkability is characterized by a combination of factors that enhance pedestrian experiences. The streets are often lined with local shops, markets, and cafes, creating an inviting atmosphere for residents and visitors who prefer to explore on foot. Narrow roads wind through neighborhoods, fostering a sense of community and making it easy to engage with everyday life. The presence of sidewalks varies, with some areas boasting well-maintained paths, while other sections may be less developed. However, pedestrians are generally visible and prioritized, especially in bustling market areas. The city's relatively compact size allows individuals to access essential services, educational institutions, and recreational spaces within short walking distances. Cultural factors also play a role in walkability, as walking is a common mode of transport and a daily activity for many inhabitants. While some segments of the population utilize vehicles or bicycles, pedestrians can often be seen navigating the streets, contributing to a lively atmosphere. In terms of safety, the combination of low traffic volumes in certain areas and a strong community presence enhances the feeling of security for those walking. Nevertheless, ongoing improvements in infrastructure, such as better signage, traffic calming measures, and the establishment of dedicated pedestrian zones, are needed to further enhance the overall walkability and pedestrian experience in the city.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Hutu

The Hutu are the largest ethnic group in Rwanda, traditionally comprising the majority of the population in Butare and the country at large.

Tutsi

The Tutsi are the second largest ethnic group in Rwanda, historically known for holding more political power prior to the 1994 genocide.

Twa

The Twa are a small indigenous group in Rwanda, traditionally hunter-gatherers, and the most marginalized socioeconomic group.

Others

Includes various minority groups and expatriates residing in Butare, contributing to the cultural diversity of the region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Butare and Rwanda, with many local clubs and a strong following among fans.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played in schools and local tournaments, gaining popularity among the youth.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a popular sport in Butare, often played in schools and community events.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, has a strong following, with local competitions and schools encouraging participation.

Cycling

Cycling is gaining popularity due to the beautiful landscapes of Butare and is often featured in local events.

Rugby

Rugby has a growing presence in Butare, with local clubs and teams participating in regional competitions.

Traffic

In the city known for its educational institutions and historical significance, traffic can be quite dynamic, reflecting a mix of local and regional transportation habits. The roadways are often bustling with a combination of cars, buses, motorbikes, and bicycles. The presence of numerous students and pedestrians, particularly near schools and universities, adds to the lively atmosphere. The streets are generally narrow, which can lead to congestion, especially during peak hours when people are commuting to work or class. Public transport services, such as the ubiquitous "moto-taxis", play a vital role in the daily travel of residents. These motorbikes are a popular choice due to their ability to navigate through traffic more efficiently. While traffic can be congested, the laid-back nature of the city often leads to a more relaxed driving experience compared to bigger urban centers. Nevertheless, ongoing development projects aim to improve the infrastructure and flow of traffic, addressing some of the challenges faced in this growing city. Overall, the traffic reflects the cultural vibrancy and the evolving nature of this important Rwandan city.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat features prominently in Rwandan cuisine, many eateries in Butare provide vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes, often incorporating fresh produce, legumes, and grains to cater to these dietary preferences. Restaurants such as Irikura Restaurant and Kalahari Restaurant offer diverse menus with vegetarian and vegan options.

Gluten-Free Choices

For those requiring gluten-free options, it’s advisable to communicate dietary needs to restaurant staff who can often accommodate by suggesting suitable dishes or modifying preparations. Additionally, traditional Rwandan dishes like Ibihaza and Isombe are naturally gluten-free, providing flavorful choices for individuals with dietary restrictions.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this region is characterized by a combination of public and private health services aimed at addressing the needs of the population. The government has made significant investments in healthcare infrastructure, which includes hospitals, health centers, and clinics spread across urban and rural areas. Public health facilities are the backbone of healthcare delivery, providing general medical services, maternal and child health services, and preventive care. The University Teaching Hospital of Butare (CHUB) serves as a key referral hospital, offering specialized medical services and training for healthcare professionals. Community health programs play a crucial role in promoting health awareness and educating residents about disease prevention. Initiatives targeting communicable diseases, maternal health, and child nutrition are prevalent, often involving collaboration with local and international NGOs. The government emphasizes the importance of accessible healthcare, with efforts to reduce costs for patients. The Mutuelle de Santé, a community-based health insurance scheme, helps many residents afford necessary medical care, thereby increasing healthcare access. Challenges remain in terms of resource allocation, staffing shortages, and the need for ongoing training of healthcare workers. Nevertheless, the focus on improving healthcare services continues to evolve, aiming for better health outcomes and quality of life for the population.

Discover Rwanda

Read more in our Rwanda 2024 Travel Guide.

Rwanda Travel Guide