Things To Do
in Sharan

Sharan is a city located in the Paktika province of Afghanistan. It serves as the provincial capital and is situated in the eastern part of the country. Sharan has a population that is predominantly Pashtun, with a rich cultural heritage that includes traditional music, dance, and crafts.

The city has seen its share of conflict but is gradually rebuilding and developing its infrastructure.

  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Tashakur" - Thank you
  • "Bakhshid" - Excuse me
  • "Khuda hafiz" - Goodbye
  • "Chi khabar?" - What's up?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $8 - $20

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Sharan: Nature's Beauty
morning
:

Start your day with a refreshing hike in the surrounding hills, soaking in the morning sun. Enjoy the breathtaking views of the landscape and the serenity of nature.

afternoon
:

Visit the local marketplace to experience the vibrant culture of Sharan. Taste some delicious local dishes and pick up handmade crafts.

evening
:

Take a leisurely stroll along the river, watching the sunset over the mountains. Relax at a local tea house, sipping on traditional Afghan tea.

day 2
Cultural Immersion in Sharan
morning
:

Begin your morning by visiting historical sites, such as ancient ruins and mosques. Learn about the rich history of Sharan through guided tours.

afternoon
:

Participate in a local workshop to learn traditional crafts. This hands-on experience will give you a deeper appreciation of the local culture.

evening
:

Enjoy a meal with a local family to experience Afghan hospitality. Share stories and create lasting memories over delicious home-cooked food.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Cultural richness: Sharan is known for its unique blend of Afghan and Pashtun cultures, providing a rich cultural experience.
  • Strategic location: Being in southeastern Afghanistan, it serves as a gateway to Pakistan, enhancing trade opportunities.
  • Natural beauty: The surrounding areas boast beautiful landscapes, including mountains and valleys, which can attract tourism.
  • Community resilience: The local population has shown strong resilience and adaptability despite ongoing challenges.
  • Security concerns: Sharan, like many parts of Afghanistan, faces security challenges due to conflicts and insurgent activities.
  • Limited infrastructure: The area suffers from inadequate infrastructure, affecting transportation, healthcare, and education.
  • Economic instability: Droughts, poverty, and limited job opportunities contribute to economic challenges for residents.
  • Political instability: Ongoing political issues in the region can create uncertainty and hinder development efforts.

Best Activities in Sharan

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Surrounding Mountains

Explore the stunning mountain range surrounding Sharan, ideal for hiking enthusiasts. The trails offer breathtaking views and a chance to experience the natural beauty of the region.

Camping under the Stars

Set up camp in designated areas and enjoy the serene night sky. Camping allows you to connect with nature and unwind in the peaceful environment of Sharan.

Cultural Exploration Tours

Participate in tours that showcase the local culture, including visits to nearby villages and historical sites, providing insight into the rich heritage of the area.

Wildlife Watching

The region is home to diverse wildlife; engaging in wildlife watching can be an enriching experience for nature lovers and photographers alike.

Fishing in Local Rivers

Take advantage of the local rivers for fishing. It can be a relaxing outdoor activity while enjoying the scenic landscapes.

Picnicking in Parks

Enjoy a day out with friends or family by organizing a picnic in one of the parks, where you can take in the fresh air and natural surroundings.

Tours

Uncover the best of Sharan with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Sharan

Visit one of these nice places.

Band-e Amir National Park

Renowned for its stunning blue lakes and impressive rock formations, Band-e Amir offers breathtaking views and numerous photo opportunities amidst its natural beauty.

Kandahar Airfield

This area, while a military installation, can provide unique perspectives on the landscape of Sharan and serves as an interesting backdrop for photography.

Sharan Valley

Known for its picturesque landscapes, Sharan Valley is an ideal spot for capturing the serenity of nature and the traditional lifestyle of the local communities.

Local Villages

The traditional mud-brick houses and the day-to-day life of the villagers provide excellent opportunities for authentic cultural photography.

Bamiyan Valley

Famous for the historic Buddhas and stunning natural scenery, Bamiyan offers incredible views and a rich cultural backdrop for photography.

Food in Sharan

Afghan cuisine in the city of Sharan is known for its rich flavors, aromatic spices, and hearty dishes. Influenced by various cultures, the local food scene offers a diverse range of culinary experiences.

Sharan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kabuli Pulao

Aromatic rice dish cooked with tender lamb, raisins, and carrots, often served on special occasions. Recommended to try at Kabuli Pulao House in Sharan.

Must-Try!

Mantu

Steamed dumplings filled with minced meat and onions, topped with yogurt and lentil sauce. Visit local eateries such as Shaheen Restaurant for an authentic taste.

Bolani

Thin and crispy stuffed flatbread, typically filled with potatoes, leeks, or spinach. You can find delicious Bolani at street vendors around the main bazaar.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Sharan better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Sharan Bazaar

Explore the bustling Sharan Bazaar, where you can sample an array of street food such as kebabs, bread, and sweets. Don't miss the opportunity to savor the local flavors and engage with the vibrant food culture of the city.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a highland or semi-arid climate, typically featuring hot summers and cold winters. During summer months, temperatures can rise significantly, often exceeding 30°C (86°F), while winters can bring freezing temperatures, sometimes dipping below 0°C (32°F). Precipitation is relatively low, concentrated mainly in the spring and winter months, and the area experiences dry periods, especially during the summer. The terrain, comprised of mountains and valleys, can lead to variations in climate within short distances, with higher altitudes experiencing cooler temperatures and more precipitation compared to lower regions. The region is also subject to temperature swings between day and night, particularly in the summer months, which can result in cool evenings. Overall, the climate is influenced by its geography and altitude, contributing to its uniqueness within Afghanistan.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress Modestly

In Sharan, it is important to dress conservatively. Men typically wear long shirts and trousers, while women should cover their arms and legs, wearing a hijab or scarf to cover their hair in public settings.

Greeting Etiquette

When greeting someone, it's customary to use the right hand for handshakes, and maintain a respectful distance. Addressing people using their titles or respectful terms is also seen as courteous.

Respect for Elders

Elders are highly respected in Afghan culture. It is important to show deference by allowing them to speak first and listening attentively. Offering them seating or standing when they enter a room also demonstrates respect.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Sharan with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety conditions can be quite challenging in various regions of Afghanistan, including Sharan. The overall security situation in the country varies significantly from one area to another, influenced by factors such as the presence of armed groups, local governance, and ongoing conflicts. Sharan, as the capital of Paktia Province, has experienced its share of instability and conflict, which can impact the safety of individuals residing there or traveling to the area. The presence of Taliban forces and other militant groups can lead to fluctuations in security, with periodic incidents of violence, including attacks and skirmishes. Additionally, local crime rates and issues such as land disputes can further complicate safety. Travelers and residents often need to remain vigilant and stay informed about the security situation, follow local guidance, and adhere to safety protocols. Engaging with NGOs, international agencies, or local authorities for updated information about safety can also be beneficial for those in the area.

Tipping in Sharan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Sharan, Afghanistan, tipping is usually appreciated but not mandatory. It's common for locals to leave small amounts of money as a gesture of thanks for good service at restaurants, hotels, and in the transportation sector. However, the tipping culture may not be as formalized as in other countries, and the amounts are generally modest.

Payment

Payment practices in Sharan typically involve cash transactions, as electronic payment methods are not widely adopted. Afghanis is the local currency, and transactions are often made in cash. In marketplaces and local shops, bartering may also occur. Credit cards are rarely accepted, so visitors are advised to carry enough cash for their needs.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Sharan.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (March to May) is one of the best times to visit Sharan. The weather is mild and pleasant, with blooming flowers and lush greenery. It's ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty of the region.

Summer

Summer (June to August) can be quite hot in Sharan, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). However, this is also a time for vibrant local festivals and a chance to experience the cultural life of the area. Early mornings and evenings are more comfortable for outdoor exploration.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) offers cooler temperatures and beautiful fall foliage. This is another excellent time for hiking and enjoying the changing landscape. The weather is generally dry and clear, making it perfect for sightseeing.

Winter

Winter (December to February) can be quite cold in Sharan, with temperatures dropping significantly. Snowfall can occur, leading to a serene winter landscape. Outdoor activities may be limited due to cold weather, but it is a quiet time to experience the local culture and hospitality indoors.

Sharan at Night

Nightlife in this region is generally quite subdued and traditional, reflecting the cultural and social norms of the area. In smaller towns and rural areas, evenings may be marked by family gatherings, where people come together to share meals, engage in conversation, and enjoy each other's company. Cafes and tea houses serve as popular venues for socializing, where locals gather to drink tea, play games such as chess, and discuss daily life. In urban centers, there may be a bit more vibrancy, with occasional music or cultural events, but these are typically family-friendly and respectful of local customs. While modern entertainment options like bars or nightclubs are scarce or non-existent, certain festivities or cultural celebrations can bring a sense of life to the evenings. During such events, you might find traditional music and dancing, although it’s essential to adhere to cultural practices and sensitivities. Overall, the nightlife is characterized by a strong emphasis on community and tradition, with a focus on family-oriented activities rather than a bustling entertainment scene.

Hiking in Sharan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Bamyan Valley

A picturesque region known for its stunning landscapes and historical significance, Bamyan Valley offers numerous hiking trails with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and ancient sites.

Salang Pass

Located to the north of Sharan, Salang Pass offers challenging hikes with spectacular scenery. Hikers can enjoy the beauty of the Hindu Kush mountains and experience the thrill of mountain trekking.

Band-e Amir National Park

Famous for its blue lakes and unique geological formations, Band-e Amir features a variety of hiking trails. It is an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts looking to explore natural beauty.

Paghman Valley

This scenic valley near Kabul provides a range of hiking opportunities, nestled among beautiful landscapes, orchards, and traditional Afghan villages.

Kandahar Mountains

Offering rugged terrain and diverse wildlife, the Kandahar Mountains are great for experienced hikers looking for adventure and a chance to discover the natural beauty of the region.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Sharan through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Sharan by plane.

Hamid Karzai International Airport (KBL)

The main international airport serving Kabul, Afghanistan, located approximately 200 km from Sharan.

Kandahar International Airport (KDH)

An international airport located in Kandahar, about 450 km from Sharan, it serves as a key transportation hub in southern Afghanistan.

Mazar-i-Sharif International Airport (MZR)

An international airport located in Mazar-i-Sharif, roughly 600 km from Sharan, it provides services to northern Afghanistan.

Herat International Airport (HEA)

Located in Herat, approximately 700 km from Sharan, it is one of the major airports in western Afghanistan.

Bagram Airfield (AFB)

A military airfield located near Bagram, around 175 km from Sharan, which also handles some civilian flights.

Walkability

In this region, walkability can be characterized by a combination of factors such as infrastructure, accessibility, safety, and the natural environment. The terrain is often rugged and can present challenges for pedestrians. Streets may be unpaved or poorly maintained, limiting ease of movement. The presence of local markets and community centers influences pedestrian traffic, as residents may rely on foot travel for their daily needs. However, safety can be a concern, especially in areas with ongoing security issues or conflict. Landmarks like schools, mosques, and shops serve as important points of reference for walkers and can enhance a sense of community. Cultural practices also play a role in how people navigate the area. Traditional customs may encourage social interactions among pedestrians, fostering a communal atmosphere despite the challenges posed by the environment. Overall, while walkability may be impacted by various factors, local life thrives through the interactions and movements of its residents on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Pashtuns

The largest ethnic group in the region, comprising a significant majority of the population.

Tajiks

A notable ethnic group, often found in urban areas and involved in various trades.

Hazaras

A minority group that faces social and economic challenges.

Uzbeks

An ethnic group primarily engaged in agriculture and trade.

Aimaks

A smaller group, traditionally nomadic and involved in pastoral activities.

The Soul of Sharan

Discover the essence of Sharan through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is widely popular in Sharan, Afghanistan, and is played by people of all ages in both organized leagues and informal gatherings.

Cricket

Cricket has gained immense popularity in recent years, with many young people taking part in local matches and following international tournaments.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a common sport in Sharan, often played in schools and community gatherings, enjoyed particularly by women.

Buzkashi

Buzkashi is a traditional Afghan sport that involves horse riding and is considered the national sport, often played during celebrations and gatherings.

Basketball

Basketball has seen growth in popularity among the youth, with courts being constructed in some areas for recreational play.

Traffic

The traffic in this relatively small city is characterized by a mix of vehicles, including motorcycles, bicycles, cars, and sometimes larger trucks. The narrow streets can often become congested, particularly during peak hours when local markets are bustling and residents are commuting. In addition to traditional vehicles, you may also encounter animal-drawn carts and pedestrians navigating through the busy areas. Road conditions can vary, with some paved roads and others being unpaved or poorly maintained, contributing to the overall flow of traffic. Traffic regulations and enforcement may not be as strict or consistent as in more developed urban areas, leading to a more chaotic driving environment. Drivers often exhibit aggressive behaviors, such as weaving in and out of lanes, and honking is a common means of communication among motorists. Overall, moving through the city requires patience and alertness, as navigating the traffic can be unpredictable and dynamic, reflecting the local culture and infrastructure challenges.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Sharan.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat-based dishes are prominent, some local eateries offer vegetarian options such as Sabzi (spinach stew) and Dal (lentil curry). It's advisable to communicate dietary preferences clearly to ensure your needs are accommodated.

Gluten-Free Choices

Traditional rice-based dishes like Kabuli Pulao and Mantu can be suitable for those seeking gluten-free options. However, it's recommended to inquire about the ingredients and food preparation methods to avoid gluten.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Sharan with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region faces significant challenges due to a combination of factors, including political instability, economic constraints, and a lack of infrastructure. Access to medical facilities and qualified healthcare providers is limited, particularly in rural areas. The healthcare system is often underfunded, which affects the availability of essential medical supplies and medications. Many residents rely on traditional medicine and local healers due to the scarcity of modern healthcare services. In recent years, there have been efforts by various humanitarian organizations to improve healthcare access and services, focusing on maternal and child health, vaccination programs, and providing emergency medical assistance. However, ongoing conflicts and the challenges of delivering aid in remote areas continue to hinder progress. Overall, the situation requires comprehensive improvements to build a sustainable healthcare infrastructure that can adequately serve the population's needs.

Discover Afghanistan

Read more in our Afghanistan 2024 Travel Guide.

Afghanistan Travel Guide