Things To Do
in Cidade Velha

Cidade Velha sits on the southern coast of Santiago and is Cabo Verde's oldest European settlement, rich with history and volcanic coastline. The UNESCO-listed old town preserves cobbled streets, colonial remnants, and sweeping sea views from hilltop vantage points. The nearby Fort of São Filipe dominates the landscape and offers sweeping panoramas of the bay and Atlantic.

The town blends historic charm with a laid-back atmosphere and rugged natural scenery just beyond its doors.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring History
morning
:

Begin your journey in Cidade Velha with a visit to the iconic Fort Real de Santiago, where you can admire stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean while discovering the rich history of the island. As you wander through the fort's walls, a local guide shares captivating tales of the fort's significance during the age of exploration. Enjoy a leisurely stroll around the historic cobbled streets adorned with colonial architecture.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a charming local café, head to the UNESCO World Heritage site of the old town and explore the ancient ruins and the beautiful Church of Our Lady of the Rosary. Spend the afternoon visiting artisan shops, where you can find handmade crafts and souvenirs that embody the spirit of Cabo Verde. Take time to relax at a nearby viewpoint, soaking in the breathtaking panoramic views of the coastline.

evening
:

As dusk falls, join a local cultural event or music performance showcasing traditional Cabo Verdean music and dance. Indulge in a sumptuous dinner at a seaside restaurant, savoring freshly caught fish paired with local wines. Round off the evening with a peaceful walk along the beach, listening to the gentle waves and reflecting on the day.

day 2
Adventure Awaits
morning
:

Kick off your day with a guided hike to the nearby Monte Tchota, the highest peak in the region, where you’ll experience incredible views over the surrounding landscapes. The cool morning air makes this the ideal time to enjoy the natural beauty while immersing yourself in the diverse flora and fauna. Capture the sunrise memories as you trek through lush trails.

afternoon
:

Post-hike, reward yourself with a hearty lunch at a local eatery, where you can sample traditional dishes like cachupa or fresh seafood. In the afternoon, visit the famous Rabelados Village, a local community known for its vibrant culture, where you might engage with residents and learn about their way of life. Participate in a handicraft workshop to create your own local art piece.

evening
:

As the sun sets, return to Cidade Velha to enjoy a traditional Cabo Verdean barbecue in the company of local families. Share stories over grilled specialties, ecstatic laughter, and rich cultural exchanges. End your night dancing to live music under the stars, embracing the warmth of Cabo Verdean hospitality.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-10
🛏️Hostel or budget hotel per night$15-30
🚕Short taxi ride (city center to harbor)$2-6
Coffee or small cafe drink$1-3
💧Bottle of water$0.5-1

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and UNESCO heritage site
  • Stunning sea views and warm, friendly culture
  • Compact, walkable old town with coastal charm
  • Limited nightlife compared to larger cities
  • Occasional infrastructure gaps outside Praia
  • Heat and sun can be intense; carry water and sun protection
  • "Bom dia" - Good morning
  • "Obrigado/Obrigada" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Quanto custa?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Onde fica...?" - Where is...?

Places to Visit in Cidade Velha

Visit one of these nice places.

Fortaleza de São Filipe

A dramatic fortress perched above the bay offering sweeping Atlantic views, dramatic walls, and atmospheric light for landscape and architectural photography.

Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário

Historic church with colonial architecture and quiet interiors; good for architectural details and interior shots.

Cidade Velha Harbor and Cliffs

Rugged coastline, fishing boats, and cliffside viewpoints ideal for sunset photos and maritime scenes.

Old Town Cobblestone Streets

Narrow lanes and pastel walls provide charming street photography opportunities with characterful light and shadows.

Culinary Guide

Food in Cidade Velha

Cape Verdean cuisine blends African, Portuguese, and island flavors with an emphasis on seafood, maize, and beans. Expect hearty stews, grilled fish, and simple, comforting dishes enriched by herbs and olive oil. Fresh fruit, coffee, and local spirits are common accompaniments to meals.

Cidade Velha Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Catchupa

A slow-cooked stew with corn, beans, vegetables, and sometimes meat or fish; a staple across the islands and best tasted in traditional preparations.

Must-Try!

Arroz de Polvo (Polvo Rice)

Savory rice with octopus, often cooked with tomatoes, peppers, and garlic for a rich seafood main.

Cachupa de peixe

A fish variant of cachupa featuring locally caught fish simmered with corn, sweet potatoes, and beans.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Cidade Velha Market (Local Market)

Fresh fish, vegetables, and herbs; great for sampling everyday ingredients and watching daily life unfold.

Praia-area Markets

A short ride away, markets offer fresh seafood, manioc, and tropical fruits; excellent for picking up snacks to enjoy on the go.

Climate Guide

Weather

Cidade Velha has a tropical climate with a dry season and a wetter season. Expect warm days year-round, with cooler evenings in the dry season due to coastal breezes. Summer can be hot, and humidity increases in the wet season. Winds from the northeast (northeasterly trade winds) shape the climate and comfort level throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and politeness

Greet people with a handshake; use polite titles and a friendly, respectful tone. Modest dress is appreciated in towns; swimwear is for beaches only.

Bargaining and shopping

Bargaining is common at markets; negotiate respectfully and smile. Respect personal space and ask before taking photos of people.

Safety Guide

Safety

Overall safety is reasonable for visitors, with standard travel precautions recommended. Be mindful of petty theft in crowded areas and keep valuables secure. Stay on well-traveled paths, especially at night, and watch for coastal cliffs or unstable ground near the shoreline. Always follow local guidance during any weather or sea-condition alerts.

Tipping in Cidade Velha

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, it’s common to tip around 5-10% if service is not already included. Small tips for guides or hotel staff are appreciated but not mandatory.

Payment Methods

Cash in Cabo Verdean escudo (CVE) or USD is widely accepted; some larger establishments may take cards, especially in Praia. Always have some local cash for small vendors and markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (November–July)

Sunny with mild to warm temperatures and steady trade winds; excellent for outdoor activities and photography. Humidity is generally lower than in the wet season.

Wet season (August–October)

Occasional showers and higher humidity; seas can be rougher and visibility may vary. Great green landscapes after rain, but plan for possible travel delays.

Nightlife Guide

Cidade Velha at Night

The nightlife in Cidade Velha is relaxed and low-key, with small bars and cafés offering live music, often featuring Morna and other Cape Verdean styles. Most venues close early, so it’s a good idea to enjoy an early evening stroll, then settle into a cozy venue for a drink or a meal. For a broader scene, a short ride to nearby Praia provides a wider range of bars and clubs, while still retaining the island’s warm, friendly vibe.

Hiking in Cidade Velha

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Coastal cliff walk from Cidade Velha to the bay

Gentle to moderate coastal hike with ocean panoramas and opportunities for sea photography.

Serra Malagueta foothill trails

Hikes in the volcanic foothills of Santiago offering island-wide views and a sense of isolation from the coast.

Airports

How to reach Cidade Velha by plane.

Praia International Airport (RAI)

Main airport on Santiago island; about 60-70 km from Cidade Velha; frequent connections to Europe and Africa.

Amílcar Cabral International Airport (SID)

Located on Sal island; longer journey but serves international flights; commonly used for flights via Sal when returning to North America or Europe.

Getting Around

Walkability

Cidade Velha is compact and largely walkable, with narrow, cobbled streets and viewpoints reachable on foot. Some routes involve stairs or uneven surfaces, so wear comfortable shoes. For longer journeys or to reach Praia, local buses and taxis are available.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Residents

A mix of Afro-Portuguese heritage with a strong sense of cultural identity and community life, influenced by island traditions and music.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport; expect local matches and informal games on weekends.

Basketball

Common in schools and community centers; casual play and local leagues.

Transportation

Traffic

Roads around Cidade Velha are narrow and winding; driving from Praia typically takes 60-90 minutes depending on conditions. Public transport is available but less dense than in bigger cities; taxis are common for short trips. Plan extra time during peak travel periods or rainy weather.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Cidade Velha.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many dishes can be adapted using local vegetables and grains. Look for cachupa vegetables or bean-based plates; request no meat or fish where needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities are concentrated in Praia, with private clinics on Santiago island. Emergency care may require travel to Praia. Carry travel insurance and keep a list of nearby clinics if staying near Cidade Velha.

Discover Cabo Verde

Read more in our Cabo Verde 2025 Travel Guide.

Cabo Verde Travel Guide