Laos
Laos is a landlocked country in Southeast Asia, known for its mountainous terrain, French colonial architecture, and Buddhist monasteries. It shares borders with China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, and Myanmar.
The nation is rich in cultural heritage, with the ancient city of Luang Prabang being a UNESCO World Heritage site, and it's noted for its traditional Lao food, vibrant festivals, and the mighty Mekong River that flows through its heart.
Places to visit
Key Phrases
Speak like a local
- "ສະລາຍດີ" - Hello
- "ຂ່າວສາດີ" - Goodbye
- "ກະລຸນາ" - Please
- "ຂ້ານຜີນດ່ຽວ" - Thank you
- "ຂໍສຳພາສາ" - Sorry
- "ລູກຄ້າ" - Customer
Day plans
Spend a day exploring around
Explore Luang Prabang
morning:Start your day with a visit to the Royal Palace Museum and gain insight into Laos' history. Afterward, take a leisurely stroll through the vibrant morning market filled with local delicacies. Be sure to try some delectable Lao snacks!
afternoon:Enjoy a traditional Laotian lunch at Tamarind Restaurant, specializing in authentic local cuisine. Afterward, head to the Kuang Si Waterfalls for a refreshing swim in the turquoise pools surrounded by lush greenery.
evening:Experience the vibrant Luang Prabang Night Market where you can shop for traditional textiles, handicrafts, and sample local street food. Then, head to the iconic Utopia Bar for a relaxed evening with stunning sunset views.
Mekong River Discovery
morning:Embark on a peaceful boat cruise along the Mekong River, marveling at the scenic beauty and traditional villages along the shores. Don't miss the opportunity to visit the Pak Ou Caves, home to thousands of Buddha statues.
afternoon:Savor a delightful riverside lunch at the Coconut Garden, offering a serene ambiance and delicious Lao dishes. Afterward, visit the Traditional Arts and Ethnology Centre to explore the diverse ethnic cultures of Laos.
evening:Indulge in a memorable dinner at L'Elephant Restaurant, known for its exquisite Indochine cuisine. Afterward, unwind with a relaxing evening stroll along the Mekong River and soak in the tranquil atmosphere.
Historical Vientiane
morning:Discover the rich history of Vientiane by visiting the iconic Pha That Luang, a grand Buddhist stupa that symbolizes Lao nationalism. Then, explore the serene grounds of Wat Si Saket, the oldest temple in Vientiane.
afternoon:Relish a flavorsome Laotian meal at Makphet Restaurant, an inspiring establishment supporting marginalized youth. After lunch, head to the COPE Visitor Centre to learn about the inspiring work on UXO clearance and rehabilitation.
evening:Immerse yourself in the local dining scene with a visit to Kualao Restaurant and enjoy authentic Lao specialties. After dinner, stroll along the Mekong Riverside and witness the stunning sunset views.
Adventurous Bolaven Plateau
morning:Embark on a scenic drive through the lush Bolaven Plateau, renowned for its stunning waterfalls and coffee plantations. Begin your day with a visit to Tad Fane, a breathtaking double waterfall amidst the pristine nature.
afternoon:Relish a sumptuous lunch at Jhai Coffee House, offering a delectable range of organic dishes and aromatic coffee. Explore local coffee plantations and indulge in a coffee tasting session while admiring the picturesque landscape.
evening:Experience the serene charm of Sinouk Coffee Resort, where you can unwind in a tranquil setting with a cup of artisanal coffee. As the night descends, savor a delightful dinner at Tad Lo Lodge, known for its delectable fusion cuisine.
Laos's Famous Food
Delicacies in Laos you must try!
Laap
A traditional minced meat salad typically made with chicken, fish, or pork, mixed with herbs, lime juice, and fish sauce.
Must-Try!
Tam Mak Hoong
Also known as green papaya salad, made with shredded unripe papaya, flavored with lime, chili, garlic, fish sauce, and palm sugar.
Khao Piak Sen
A comforting chicken noodle soup commonly found in street stalls and local eateries.
Mok Pa
A dish of steamed fish wrapped in banana leaves with herbs and spices, typically found in riverside restaurants.
Attractions in Laos
Nice places to capture memories
Mount Phousi
Located in Luang Prabang, it offers panoramic views of the city and the Mekong River.
Vang Vieng
Known for its beautiful karst hills, rivers, and caves, offering many scenic spots for photography.
Wat Chom Si
A temple atop Mount Phousi offering breathtaking views of Luang Prabang and the surrounding landscape.
Seasonal Advice
Best times to visit and what to expect in different seasons
Dry season (November to March)
Best time to visit Laos with comfortable temperatures and little rainfall. Ideal for outdoor activities and exploring temples and cultural sites.
Hot season (April to May)
Expect hot and dry weather, with temperatures often reaching over 40°C. It's a good time for water-related activities and experiencing traditional Lao New Year celebrations in mid-April.
Rainy season (June to October)
Heavy rainfall and high humidity characterize this season. While outdoor activities may be limited, it's a great time to witness lush, green landscapes and participate in local festivals.
Outdoor Activities in Laos
Fun outdoor pursuits
Trekking in Luang Prabang
Explore the stunning landscapes and rural villages in the mountainous regions of Luang Prabang through various trekking trails.
Kayaking on Nam Ou River
Enjoy a peaceful and scenic adventure while paddling along the Nam Ou River, surrounded by lush forests and karst limestone cliffs.
Cycling in Vang Vieng
Embark on cycling tours to experience the breathtaking scenery, picturesque countryside, and limestone karst formations in Vang Vieng.
Tipping & Payment
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping
Tipping is not a common practice in Laos. It is not expected in restaurants, hotels, or for taxi services. However, in tourist areas, leaving a small tip for exceptional service may be appreciated.
Payment
Cash is the primary form of payment in Laos, especially in rural areas. Credit and debit cards are accepted in some hotels and larger establishments in urban areas. It's important to carry enough cash when traveling to remote regions.
Local Etiquette
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Respect for Elders
In Laos, it is important to show respect for elders by using proper language and gestures, such as bowing or placing the hands together in a prayer-like gesture known as nop. Elders are highly esteemed, and it is important to defer to their wisdom and authority.
Customary Greetings
Greeting others with a polite 'sabaidee' (hello) and a smile is customary in Laos. It is also respectful to use the traditional wai gesture by placing your palms together and bowing slightly when greeting someone, especially in formal or religious settings.
Mindful Behavior in Temples
When visiting temples or religious sites in Laos, it is important to dress modestly and remove shoes before entering. Additionally, it is respectful to maintain a quiet and contemplative demeanor, refrain from public displays of affection, and avoid touching religious objects without permission.
Things to do in Laos
Unique local experiences...
Safety
Safety in the country is generally considered moderate, with various factors influencing the overall security situation. While many travelers enjoy their visit without any issues, awareness and caution are still advised. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, can occur, especially in busy tourist areas and markets. It's wise to keep personal belongings secure and remain vigilant in crowded places. Scams targeting tourists, including overcharging for services, can also happen, so negotiating prices beforehand is recommended. Traffic safety poses another concern, as road conditions can be poor, and driving standards may vary. Motorcycle accidents are common, and wearing a helmet is strongly advised for those who choose to ride. Natural hazards, including flooding during the rainy season, are important to consider, especially in rural areas. Additionally, unexploded ordnance (UXO) from past conflicts remains a risk in certain regions, particularly in rural areas and near the borders. Health and medical facilities may not always meet international standards, especially outside major cities. Travelers should consider obtaining travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and familiarize themselves with health advisories before visiting. Overall, while most visits to the area are safe and trouble-free, exercising common sense, staying informed, and taking appropriate precautions can enhance personal safety during the stay.
Nightlife in Laos
Nightlife in Laos offers a unique and often laid-back experience compared to other Southeast Asian countries. Most of the country's nightlife is centered around key cities such as Vientiane and Luang Prabang. In Vientiane, you'll find a mixture of chic bars, lively clubs, and laid-back riverside spots where you can unwind with a Beerlao—the locally brewed beer that has become a staple for both locals and tourists alike. The capital also has night markets where people can enjoy street food, handicrafts, and live music. Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers a quieter but equally engaging nightlife scene. Here, night markets set up in the evening, providing a cultural shopping experience accompanied by local food stalls. There are also several bars and lounges that serve craft cocktails, often in beautifully restored colonial buildings. In smaller towns like Vang Vieng, the nightlife has a more adventurous twist, with establishments catering to backpackers and thrill-seekers. Activities include tubing down the river during the day and enjoying the rowdy bar scene at night. No matter where you go in Laos, the nightlife tends to wind down relatively early compared to Western standards. Laws and local customs mean that many places close by midnight. However, this early end to the night often leads to a more intimate and relaxed atmosphere in which to enjoy the unique Laotian culture.
Costs of Living
The cost of living can vary significantly depending on where you are located, such as in urban areas versus rural settings. Here's a general breakdown of living expenses: 1. Accommodation: - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center: $200 - $400 per month. - Rent for a one-bedroom apartment outside the city center: $100 - $200 per month. - Budget hotels or hostels: $10 - $30 per night. 2. Utilities (electricity, water, gas, internet): - Average monthly utilities: $50 - $100. - Internet (monthly): $20 - $30. 3. Food: - Meal at an inexpensive restaurant: $2 - $5. - Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant: $15 - $30. - Local beer: $1 - $2. - Bottled water (1.5 liters): $0.50 - $1. - Groceries (monthly for one person): $100 - $200. 4. Transportation: - Public transport ticket: $0.50 - $1. - Monthly public transportation pass: $10 - $15. - Taxi start (normal tariff): $1 - $2. - Gasoline (per liter): $0.75 - $1. 5. Entertainment: - Cinema ticket: $3 - $5. - Gym membership (monthly): $20 - $30. - Local attractions (entrance fees): $1 - $5. 6. Health Insurance: - Basic health insurance: $25 - $50 per month. Overall, the cost of living in Laos is relatively low compared to many Western countries, making it an attractive destination for travelers and expats.
Pet sitters in Laos
Relax and unwind while your furry friend enjoys making a new companion!