Things To Do
in Vientiane

Nestled by the winding Mekong River, this serene capital combines traditional Laotian charm with French colonial influences, evident in its architecture, cuisine, and boulevards. It's a city where gilded temples coexist with bustling markets and quiet, leafy avenues.

Despite its status as a capital, it retains a laid-back vibe, inviting visitors to explore its rich history and vibrant culture at a leisurely pace.

  • "Sabaidee" - Hello
  • "Khawp chai" - Thank you
  • "Sala baai" - How are you?
  • "Noy noy" - A little
  • "Baw" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $2 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Vientiane's Temples
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the golden Pha That Luang, a national symbol. Take a moment to appreciate the intricate architecture and serene atmosphere.

afternoon
:

Spend time at Wat Si Saket, known for its thousands of Buddha statues. Enjoy a leisurely stroll around its beautiful garden.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant to taste traditional Lao cuisine. Don't miss out on the night market for some souvenirs and local crafts.

day 2
Historical Vientiane
morning
:

Visit the Patuxai Monument, reminiscent of the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. Climb to the top for panoramic views of the city.

afternoon
:

Explore the Lao National Museum to learn about the country’s history and culture. Take time to reflect on the exhibits.

evening
:

Wind down with a traditional dance performance at the National Culture Hall. The performances give insight into Lao traditions and stories.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Laid-back atmosphere and relaxed lifestyle
  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Affordable cost of living
  • Friendly and welcoming locals
  • Beautiful natural scenery, including the Mekong River
  • Less touristy compared to other Southeast Asian capitals
  • Limited public transportation options
  • Can experience heavy traffic congestion
  • Fewer amenities and recreational activities compared to bigger cities
  • Infrastructure development is still underway
  • Language barrier can be challenging for non-Lao speakers
  • Periodic air quality issues, particularly during burning season

Best Activities in Vientiane

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Patuxai

Visit the Patuxai Monument, an iconic landmark with gardens and city views.

Pha That Luang

Explore the golden stupa, Pha That Luang, a significant symbol of Buddhism in Laos.

Kaysone Phomvihane Museum

Learn about the life and achievements of the former Prime Minister at this museum.

Mekong Riverside Park

Relax and enjoy the scenic views along the Mekong River at this park.

Buddha Park

Discover a collection of Buddhist and Hindu sculptures at this unique park.

Tours

Uncover the best of Vientiane with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Vientiane

Visit one of these nice places.

Patuxai

Also known as the Arc de Triomphe of Vientiane, it offers a great view of the city from the top.

Pha That Luang

A golden stupa and a symbol of Laos, providing a stunning backdrop for photos.

Mekong Riverside

The picturesque riverside area offers beautiful sunset views and photo opportunities.

Wat Si Saket

This Buddhist temple features a beautiful garden and a peaceful atmosphere, ideal for capturing serene moments.

Food in Vientiane

Laotian cuisine is a delicious reflection of the country's diverse cultural influences, combining fresh herbs, vegetables, and meats with bold flavors. Vientiane, as the capital, offers a wide variety of local dishes and dining options that cater to different tastes and dietary requirements.

Vientiane Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Laap

A traditional Laotian dish made with minced meat, fish, or mushrooms, mixed with herbs, lime juice, and fish sauce. Try it at Ban Anou Night Market.

Must-Try!

Tam Mak Hoong

Also known as green papaya salad, this dish is a popular Lao staple, typically served with sticky rice. Head to Khua Din Market to taste the authentic flavors.

Khao Piak Sen

A comforting Lao noodle soup made with fresh rice noodles, tender meat, and flavorful broth. Visit Dao Heuang Market for an authentic experience.

Or Lam

A hearty stew with a mix of vegetables, herbs, and meat or fish. Indulge in this dish at the Talaat Sao Morning Market for a true local taste.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Vientiane better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ban Anou Night Market

This bustling night market is a great place to sample a variety of local dishes, grilled meats, and fresh fruit shakes.

Khua Din Market

Known for its vibrant atmosphere, this market offers an array of street food stalls serving traditional Lao dishes like Tam Mak Hoong and grilled meats.

Dao Heuang Market

A foodie's paradise, this market is famous for its wide selection of street food, including Khao Piak Sen and other noodle dishes.

Talaat Sao Morning Market

Explore this traditional market for a genuine taste of Vientiane, offering a range of street food and local snacks, including the flavorful Or Lam stew.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical monsoon, featuring distinct wet and dry seasons. Generally, the dry season lasts from November to April, when temperatures are cooler, especially in the evenings. Daytime highs can reach around 30-35°C (86-95°F) during this period, while nights may cool down to 15-20°C (59-68°F). The wet season occurs from May to October, bringing high humidity and heavy rainfall. During this time, temperatures remain warm, typically ranging from 25-35°C (77-95°F), with increased humidity making it feel warmer. Rain showers are frequent, particularly in July and August, when storms can be quite intense. The transition months, April and October, can be marked by fluctuating weather as the region shifts between the dry and wet seasons. Overall, the tropical nature of the climate results in a verdant environment, with lush vegetation thriving throughout the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress modestly

It is important to dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and other religious sites. Both men and women should cover their shoulders and knees.

Remove shoes before entering homes and religious places

It is customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home or a temple to show respect for the space.

Respect for elders

In Lao culture, it is important to show respect for elders. This includes addressing them with proper titles and showing deference in social interactions.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Vientiane with these exclusive activities.

Safety

In general, safety in this capital city is often viewed positively, especially when compared to larger urban areas in Southeast Asia. Crime rates are relatively low, with petty crimes such as theft or pickpocketing occurring but not being commonplace. Travelers are encouraged to remain vigilant, particularly in crowded areas or markets, and to take standard precautions such as securing personal belongings and being aware of their surroundings. Foreigners may attract attention, but most encounters are friendly and benign. Traffic can be a concern, as road conditions and driving habits may differ from what some are accustomed to. It’s important to exercise caution when crossing streets, as traffic can be chaotic and not all drivers adhere to traffic laws. Natural disasters, such as flooding during the rainy season, can pose risks, so staying informed about weather forecasts is advisable. Health-related safety can be addressed by ensuring vaccinations are up to date and avoiding street food from questionable sources. Overall, while the city presents certain safety challenges, with appropriate precautions, visitors can enjoy its unique culture and hospitality with a degree of confidence.

Tipping in Vientiane

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Vientiane, Laos. It is not expected in restaurants, hotels, or other service establishments. If a service charge is not included in the bill, a small tip may be appreciated but is not obligatory.

Payment

In Vientiane, cash is the primary method of payment for most transactions. While credit cards are accepted at some hotels, restaurants, and larger businesses, it is advisable to carry sufficient cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are readily available in the city for cash withdrawals.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Vientiane.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (November to April)

This is the best time to visit Vientiane, Laos as the weather is dry and the temperatures are pleasant. You can expect clear skies, little to no rainfall, and various outdoor activities are at their best during this time.

Wet season (May to October)

During the wet season, Vientiane experiences heavy rainfall and high humidity. Travelers can expect lush greenery and fewer crowds. However, outdoor activities may be limited due to the rain.

Vientiane at Night

As evening settles over the Mekong River, the capital city comes alive with a myriad of nightlife options catering to both locals and tourists. Quaint riverside bars become social hubs, offering a relaxed atmosphere where one can enjoy a cold Beerlao and the serene view of the sunset. The city’s streets are dotted with an eclectic mix of venues, from lively nightclubs playing the latest international music to cozy cafes hosting live acoustic performances. Night markets, like the ones near the riverside, buzz with activity, providing an opportunity to sample a variety of Laotian street food and browse through handmade crafts and souvenirs. For those seeking a culturally immersive experience, traditional dance shows and music performances can be found in several cultural venues. Additionally, upscale cocktail bars and restaurants offer sophisticated settings with creative drink menus and gourmet cuisine. International influences blend seamlessly with local flavors, creating a unique fusion that adds to the city’s charm. Whether you’re looking to dance the night away or enjoy a quiet drink with friends, the vibrant and varied nightlife of this Southeast Asian gem ensures there’s something for everyone.

Hiking in Vientiane

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Phou Khao Khouay National Park

A scenic national park with diverse wildlife, beautiful waterfalls, and a network of hiking trails suitable for various skill levels.

Nam Ngum Lake

While primarily known for its stunning lake views, there are several hiking trails nearby that offer picturesque views of the surrounding hills and the lake.

Wat Phu Khao Khouay

A temple located in the Phou Khao Khouay area, it often serves as a starting point for hiking trails that lead into the national park.

Talae Noi Nature Reserve

This nature reserve offers a unique landscape and opportunities for hiking through wetlands and observing local flora and fauna.

Kang Khai Mountain

A lesser-known hiking destination that provides a challenging trek with rewarding views at the summit.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Vientiane through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Vientiane by plane.

Wattay International Airport (VTE)

The main airport serving Vientiane, Laos, with both domestic and international flights.

Nong Khai Airport (KKC)

Located in Nong Khai, Thailand, this airport serves as a nearby option for travelers to and from Vientiane.

Udon Thani International Airport (UTH)

An international airport in Udon Thani, Thailand, approximately 90 kilometers from Vientiane.

Savannakhet Airport (ZVK)

Located in Savannakhet, Laos, this airport is about 250 kilometers from Vientiane, offering domestic and limited international flights.

Luang Prabang International Airport (LPQ)

Located in Luang Prabang, Laos, this airport is around 300 kilometers from Vientiane and connects to several international destinations.

Walkability

Walkability in this capital city is characterized by a mix of urban planning elements and challenges. The layout features a blend of wide streets, low-rise structures, and numerous interconnections that can make walking enjoyable in certain areas, particularly near the city center where attractions, markets, and dining options are clustered. Sidewalks can be inconsistent in quality, with some being well-maintained while others may be poorly constructed or obstructed by street vendors, parked vehicles, or other obstacles. This variability can affect pedestrian safety and comfort. Additionally, while many local destinations are within a reasonable distance, the heat and humidity can make walking less appealing during the day. Traffic can be a concern, as vehicles may not always yield to pedestrians, contributing to a perception of danger. Public spaces, like parks and waterfront areas along the Mekong River, enhance the walkable experience, providing pleasant routes for leisurely strolls. However, overall walkability is still evolving, and efforts are being made to improve pedestrian infrastructure and prioritize safe walking routes to enhance the city's accessibility and livability for both locals and visitors.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Lao Ethnic Groups

The majority of the population in Vientiane, comprising various Lao ethnic subgroups such as the Lao Loum, Lao Theung, and Lao Sung.

Vietnamese Community

A significant minority in Vientiane, often involved in trade and commerce.

Chinese Community

Historically influential, this group is involved in various business sectors and cultural exchanges.

Khmer Population

This group includes people of Cambodian descent, contributing to the cultural diversity of the city.

Burmese Community

Comprising migrants and expatriates from Myanmar, contributing to the multicultural landscape.

Indian and Pakistani Community

This group is mainly involved in trade and has a presence in various sectors of the economy.

Expatriates and Foreign Nationals

Includes residents from various countries, particularly those involved in diplomacy, NGOs, and the private sector.

The Soul of Vientiane

Discover the essence of Vientiane through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Vientiane, with many local clubs and schools participating in various leagues and tournaments.

Sepak Takraw

A traditional sport in Southeast Asia, Sepak Takraw is similar to volleyball but uses a rattan ball and players use their feet, head, knees, and chest to hit the ball.

Badminton

Badminton is widely played in Vientiane, with many recreational and competitive players enjoying the sport in local clubs and community centers.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in recent years, especially among the youth, with various courts available in urban areas, and national teams representing Laos in regional competitions.

Traditional Martial Arts

Traditional forms of martial arts, such as Muay Lao, are practiced widely, promoting physical fitness and cultural heritage.

Traffic

Traffic in this capital city is characterized by a mix of vehicles, primarily motorbikes, cars, and trucks navigating the streets. The roads are often bustling, especially during peak hours, when commuters travel to and from work or school. Motorbikes are the predominant mode of transportation, as they maneuver easily through congested areas. The infrastructure includes a combination of paved roads and less developed paths, which can vary in quality. Traffic signals and signs are present but may not always be strictly adhered to, leading to a somewhat chaotic driving environment. Horns are frequently used to signal intentions rather than for warning. Pedestrians share the road with vehicles, and sidewalks may be occupied by vendors or parked bikes, making crossing streets a challenge. In some areas, traffic jams can occur, particularly near markets and business districts. Despite the hustle, there remains a sense of laid-back culture, and many locals exhibit patience in navigating the traffic. Overall, getting around involves a level of caution and adaptability, whether driving or walking. The scenery may be enhanced by the backdrop of the Mekong River and the city's unique blend of traditional and modern influences.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Vientiane.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Vientiane has a growing number of restaurants and eateries that offer vegetarian and vegan choices, with cafes like Le Banneton and Khop Chai Deu providing dedicated menus.

Gluten-Free Dining

While traditional Lao cuisine heavily features rice and fresh ingredients, travelers with gluten-free requirements can find suitable options at restaurants like Kua Lao and Ray's Grille.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Vientiane with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in the capital city provides a mix of public and private services. Public healthcare facilities are managed by the government and offer essential health services, often at minimal or no cost for residents. However, these facilities may face challenges such as limited resources, poor infrastructure, and shortages of medical personnel, which can affect the quality of care. On the other hand, private healthcare institutions have been emerging and expanding in recent years, catering to those who can afford a higher standard of care. These private hospitals and clinics often provide better facilities and shorter waiting times. They tend to attract both locals and expatriates, offering more specialized services and modern medical equipment. Pharmaceutical services are available, with pharmacies scattered throughout the city providing both prescription and over-the-counter medications. However, regulation and quality control of medications can be inconsistent. Access to healthcare services can be variable, particularly for rural populations who may need to travel to Vientiane for more advanced care. Public health initiatives aim to address ongoing health challenges such as malnutrition, communicable diseases, and maternal and child health issues. Overall, while there are both public and private options for healthcare, significant disparities in access and quality still exist, reflecting broader issues within the national healthcare system.

Discover Laos

Read more in our Laos 2024 Travel Guide.

Laos Travel Guide