Things To Do
in Micronesia

Micronesia is a region in the western Pacific Ocean composed of thousands of small islands, divided into four main archipelagos: the Mariana Islands, the Carolines, the Marshalls, and the Gilberts. It is characterized by its diverse cultures, languages, and histories, with influences from both indigenous traditions and colonial powers. The Federated States of Micronesia, an independent nation composed of four states, is known for its rich marine biodiversity and stunning natural landscapes, including coral reefs and volcanic islands.

The region faces challenges such as climate change, economic dependency, and the preservation of its unique cultural heritage.

  • "Amo ne?" - How are you?
  • "Kakou o'ie?" - What is your name?
  • "Ita tebu?" - Where are you going?
  • "Masalal!" - Thank you!
  • "Mwae ko na?" - Can you help me?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $75 - $200
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $3
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $70

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Wonders of Micronesia
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the beautiful beaches of Pohnpei. Enjoy swimming and snorkeling in the clear waters, marveling at the vibrant marine life.

afternoon
:

Head to the ancient ruins of Nan Madol. This UNESCO World Heritage site is rich in history and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.

evening
:

Relax at a local beachside restaurant, savoring the flavors of traditional Micronesian cuisine. Watch the sunset as you enjoy fresh seafood.

day 2
Discover Chuuk Lagoon
morning
:

Begin your adventure with a dive into the historical wrecks of Chuuk Lagoon. The underwater world here is incredibly rich and diverse.

afternoon
:

After your dive, visit the local museum to learn more about the history of the area and WWII. Take time to relax at a nearby café.

evening
:

Dine at a fun waterfront bar, where you can meet locals and travelers alike. Enjoy live music while sipping on tropical beverages.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural beauty with pristine beaches and diverse marine life.
  • Rich cultural heritage and traditions unique to the region.
  • Low crime rates, contributing to a sense of safety for residents and tourists.
  • Opportunity for eco-tourism and sustainable travel experiences.
  • Warm tropical climate year-round.
  • Limited access to healthcare and education services in some areas.
  • Economic dependency on tourism, leading to vulnerability during downturns.
  • Geographic isolation can lead to high transportation costs.
  • Infrastructure challenges, including unreliable utilities and internet access.
  • Environmental concerns such as rising sea levels affecting low-lying areas.

Best Activities in Micronesia

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Snorkeling and Diving

Explore the vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life in the crystal-clear waters of Micronesia. Popular spots include Chuuk Lagoon and Pohnpei.

Hiking

Venture through the lush landscapes of islands like Pohnpei, where trails lead to breathtaking waterfalls and panoramic views.

Surfing

Catch some waves at renowned surf spots, such as Palikir Pass in Pohnpei, perfect for both beginners and experienced surfers.

Kayaking

Paddle through serene lagoons and mangroves, taking in the stunning scenery and abundant wildlife.

Cultural Tours

Engage with local communities and learn about the rich history and traditions of Micronesia through guided tours.

Fishing

Enjoy deep-sea fishing or reef fishing in the bountiful waters surrounding Micronesia, known for its diverse fish species.

Bird Watching

Spot unique bird species in their natural habitats, especially in protected areas like the Pohnpei UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.

Tours

Uncover the best of Micronesia with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Micronesia

Visit one of these nice places.

Babeldaob Island

The largest island in Palau, Babeldaob offers stunning landscapes, lush vegetation, and beautiful coastal views ideal for photography.

Sokehs Rock, Pohnpei

A prominent rock formation that provides panoramic views of Pohnpei and its lush landscapes, perfect for sunset photography.

Ngardmau Waterfall, Babeldaob

The tallest waterfall in Palau, Ngardmau is surrounded by rainforest, creating an exquisite backdrop for nature photography.

Palau’s Rock Islands

These limestone formations offer breathtaking seascapes and unique ecosystem views, ideal for both aerial and underwater photography.

Yap Island Stone Money Banks

This historical site features unique stone currency and stunning ocean views, providing a unique cultural photography opportunity.

Ant Atoll, Pohnpei

A beautiful atoll with clear blue waters and vibrant coral reefs, making it perfect for underwater and landscape photography.

Linden Tree, Yap

A giant tree that stands out in the landscape, offering unique photo ops with its impressive size and surrounding environment.

The Blue Hole, Palau

A marine wonder that offers incredible diving spots and captivating underwater photography opportunities.

Ngerulmud, Palau’s Capital

The capital city of Palau is known for its modern architecture set against a backdrop of natural beauty, providing great cityscape shots.

Denkirin Waterfalls, Pohnpei

A series of stunning waterfalls surrounded by lush rainforest, perfect for capturing the beauty of Micronesia's natural landscapes.

Food in Micronesia

Micronesian cuisine is a vibrant blend of indigenous flavors and cooking techniques, heavily influenced by the region's natural resources and cultural diversity. The diet primarily consists of seafood, tropical fruits, and root vegetables, making it unique and full of fresh flavors. Whether enjoying a feast during a cultural event or sampling street food, there is a wide array of dishes to explore in the various islands of Micronesia.

Micronesia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Karel

A traditional dish made from fermented breadfruit, often served with coconut milk. It's best enjoyed in Pohnpei, where locals often prepare it during festive occasions.

Must-Try!

Tinoto

A popular fish soup made with fresh catch and various vegetables, seasoned with coconut milk. You can find the best Tinoto at local eateries in Chuuk.

Pandhi

A savory dish of marinated and grilled fish wrapped in banana leaves, traditionally served during celebrations in the Marshalls. Look for it at community feasts.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pohnpei Farmers Market

This bustling market offers a broad range of fresh produce, seafood, and traditional snacks. The vibrant atmosphere allows you to sample street food like coconut cakes while purchasing ingredients to take home.

Kusae Street Market

Located in the Marshalls, this lively marketplace features various local foods and street vendors offering fresh sashimi, grilled skewers, and tropical fruits.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical, featuring warm temperatures throughout the year. Average temperatures typically range between 24°C to 31°C (75°F to 88°F), with little seasonal variation. Rainfall is abundant, with most islands receiving significant precipitation, particularly during the wet season, which usually spans from May to October. Humidity levels are generally high, often hovering around 80%, contributing to a muggy atmosphere. The islands are susceptible to tropical cyclones, especially during the peak of the hurricane season from June to November. Overall, the climate supports lush vegetation and diverse ecosystems, including coral reefs and dense forests, making it rich in biodiversity but also vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, such as rising sea levels and increasing storm intensity.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Show Respect to Elders

In Micronesian cultures, elders are highly respected. It is important to greet them first and show deference in conversations and interactions.

Use Proper Greetings

Greetings often involve a handshake or a gentle bow. It's customary to ask about someone's family or well-being, which shows that you value personal relationships.

Dress Modestly

When in public or visiting someone's home, dressing modestly is crucial. Swimsuits are generally reserved for beach areas, and casual dress should be understated in formal or communal settings.

Safety

Safety in Micronesia, a region composed of numerous small islands in the Western Pacific, varies depending on the specific location and context. Generally, it is considered a relatively safe destination for tourists and residents. However, like many places, it faces certain challenges. Crime rates in some areas are low, with petty crimes such as theft being the most commonly reported issues. Violent crime is infrequent, but travelers are still advised to take standard precautions, especially in crowded places or at night. Awareness of your surroundings and securing personal belongings can help mitigate risks. Natural hazards are a significant consideration in Micronesia, given its geographic location. The region is vulnerable to tropical storms and typhoons, particularly between June and November. During such weather events, authorities usually issue warnings and provide guidance to ensure safety. Health considerations are also important; access to medical facilities can be limited, particularly on more remote islands. Travelers are encouraged to have travel insurance and to take necessary health precautions, such as vaccinations, and to carry any essential medications. Cultural sensitivity is vital when visiting Micronesian Islands, as local customs and traditions can vary significantly. Being respectful of local practices helps foster safety and positive interactions with residents. In summary, while Micronesia offers a generally safe environment, it is crucial to remain vigilant about personal safety, be prepared for natural events, and respect local customs to ensure a secure experience while exploring this beautiful region.

Tipping in Micronesia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a widespread practice in Micronesia, and it is generally not expected in most service settings. However, in some tourist areas or more upscale dining establishments, small tips may be appreciated for exceptional service. It is usually advisable to check local customs or ask locals about appropriate tipping practices.

Payment

Payments in Micronesia are commonly made in cash, with the U.S. dollar being the official currency. Credit and debit cards are accepted in many establishments, especially in urban areas and tourist spots. However, in more remote areas, cash transactions are preferred, and access to ATMs can be limited, so it's advisable to carry sufficient cash when traveling outside of main urban centers.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November to April)

This is generally considered the best time to visit Micronesia. The weather is more pleasant with lower humidity and less rainfall. Expect temperatures to range from the mid-70s to low 80s °F (around 24-28 °C). Ideal time for outdoor activities, diving, and exploring the islands.

Wet Season (May to October)

During this period, Micronesia experiences higher humidity and more rainfall, particularly from June to August. Temperatures remain warm, but heavy rains can interrupt activities. While this season can still be enjoyable, it is advisable to expect occasional storms and plan accordingly.

Shoulder Season (Late April to Early June and September to October)

These months transition between dry and wet seasons. Visitors might experience fewer crowds and can enjoy decent weather, though there might be occasional showers. This is a good time for budget travelers as accommodations may be cheaper and attractions less crowded.

Micronesia at Night

Nightlife in this region is characterized by a laid-back and relaxed atmosphere, reflecting the local culture and traditions. Many islands have small bars and beachside venues where locals and visitors gather to socialize, enjoy live music, and sip on tropical cocktails or local beers. Cultural performances, such as traditional dance and music, often take center stage during special events or festivals, providing a vibrant experience that showcases the rich heritage of the islands. Fire dancing and hula shows can frequently be found, adding to the allure of the night. Restaurants typically remain open into the evening, serving delicious local cuisine featuring fresh seafood, coconut-infused dishes, and tropical fruits. Dining often becomes a communal experience as friends and families come together to enjoy meals outdoors under the stars. On larger islands, such as Guam and Yap, there can be a more bustling nightlife scene with nightclubs and bars that attract both locals and tourists. However, overall, the nightlife maintains an easygoing charm, emphasizing connection with nature, community, and the island lifestyle.

Hiking in Micronesia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Killabi Falls Trail

A scenic hiking trail that leads to the stunning Killabi Falls, featuring lush vegetation and stunning views.

Babeldaob Island Trails

Multiple trails on Babeldaob, the largest island in Palau, offering diverse ecosystems, historical sites, and breathtaking views.

Peleliu Island Trail

This trail on Peleliu takes you through WWII historical sites, with stunning views of the ocean and surrounding islands.

Mount Tapochau Trail

A challenging hike leading to the highest point in Saipan, with panoramic views of the island and surrounding sea.

Magellan's Landing Trail

A historical trail that commemorates the landing of Ferdinand Magellan, featuring beautiful coastal views and rich cultural heritage.

Airports

How to reach Micronesia by plane.

Guam Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport (GUM)

The largest airport in Micronesia, located on the island of Guam.

Pohnpei International Airport (PNI)

Located in Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia, serves international flights mainly to Guam and other nearby islands.

Chuuk International Airport (TKK)

Located on Weno Island, Chuuk, it serves as a gateway to international destinations including Guam.

Kosrae International Airport (KSA)

Located on Kosrae Island in the Federated States of Micronesia, servicing both domestic and limited international flights.

Yap International Airport (UIP)

Located on Yap Island, it offers limited international services, mainly to Guam.

Walkability

In this region, walkability can be quite variable, influenced by factors such as urban planning, infrastructure development, and cultural practices. Many areas feature limited pedestrian pathways, with roads primarily designed for vehicular traffic. This often leads to challenges for walkers, including a lack of connected sidewalks and pedestrian-friendly crossings, particularly in more rural or less developed islands. In urban centers, such as those found on Guam or other larger islands, you may find more organized pedestrian infrastructure, including improved sidewalks and designated crossings. However, even in these areas, the terrain and climate can impact the ease of walking. Steep hills, tropical weather, and occasional heavy rain can make walking less appealing or accessible. Additionally, cultural attitudes towards walking and transportation also play a role. Car ownership is common, and many residents rely on vehicles for daily commutes, reducing the emphasis on walking as a primary mode of transportation. However, communities often have vibrant social interactions focused around local markets and public spaces, which can encourage walking in specific neighborhoods. Overall, while some regions offer good opportunities for walking, many challenges remain, and efforts to enhance walkability are ongoing as communities look to improve accessibility and promote healthier lifestyles.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Chuukese

The largest ethnic group in Micronesia, traditionally from the Chuuk State.

Pohnpeian

Inhabitants of Pohnpei State, known for their rich cultural heritage.

Yapese

People from Yap State, known for their unique culture and traditional navigation skills.

Kosraean

Originating from Kosrae State, known for their small population and distinct language.

Nauruan

A small ethnic group primarily residing on the island of Nauru, culturally related to Micronesians.

Marshallese

From the Marshall Islands, often grouped with Micronesians due to cultural similarities.

Palauan

The indigenous people of Palau, also sharing cultural affinities with Micronesians.

Filipino

A significant immigrant demographic in Micronesia, contributing to its cultural diversity.

Other Pacific Islanders

Includes various smaller populations from other Pacific islands residing in Micronesia.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Basketball is extremely popular in Micronesia, often played at schools and community events. The sport has a strong following and local leagues are common.

Soccer

Soccer is widely played and is a popular sport among youth. The sport is organized through clubs and schools across the islands.

Traditional Canoe Racing

Canoe racing is a significant part of Micronesian culture, with traditional long-distance races taking place during festivals and community celebrations.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a favored recreational activity and is played both indoors and on the beach. It attracts a wide demographic, including men and women of all ages.

Baseball

Baseball has a following in Micronesia, particularly in some local communities, contributing to youth engagement and sportsmanship.

Softball

Softball is commonly played in schools and local leagues, providing another team sport option that is popular among both genders.

Traffic

Traffic in the region is generally characterized by low volumes, especially on the outer islands. Roads can be narrow and may not be well-maintained, which affects travel times. In urban areas, like the capital of Palikir in Pohnpei and in Koror, the population density is higher, leading to more vehicles on the road. However, congestion is still relatively minimal compared to larger cities around the world. Bicycles and scooters are popular for transportation due to the short distances and the less developed infrastructure. Public transportation options are limited, and many residents rely on personal vehicles or informal taxi services. In rural areas, unpaved roads and rugged terrain can make travel difficult, with some locations only accessible by four-wheel drive vehicles or during certain seasons. Overall, while traffic can become busy in urban centers, the overall experience is often more relaxed and casual compared to larger metropolitan areas.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While mostly relying on seafood, many local dishes can be adapted for vegetarians, with options such as vegetable stews and fresh fruit salads found at most markets and cafes.

Vegan Options

Coconut-based dishes and fresh fruits are prevalent. Some local vendors offer vegan-friendly meals, particularly in farmers markets, but it's advisable to ask for clarification on ingredients.

Gluten-Free Options

As many traditional dishes utilize root vegetables and fish, there are naturally gluten-free options available. However, pre-packaged foods should be investigated for gluten-containing ingredients.

Healthcare

In this region of the Pacific, healthcare services face a number of challenges, including limited infrastructure, geographic isolation, and a shortage of healthcare professionals. The healthcare system is often characterized by a mix of traditional practices and modern medicine. There are public and private health services available, with varying levels of quality and accessibility. The public healthcare system is primarily funded by the government and supported by international aid and partnerships. Hospitals and clinics are typically located in urban centers, making access difficult for those in remote areas where transportation options may be limited. Preventative care and public health initiatives are crucial in addressing common health issues, such as non-communicable diseases, maternal and child health, and infectious diseases. The region has faced challenges with outbreaks of diseases like tuberculosis and dengue fever, highlighting the need for ongoing public health efforts. In addition to dealing with these health challenges, the healthcare system also faces issues related to resource allocation, funding, and the training of healthcare workers. The reliance on external aid can sometimes lead to disparities in healthcare access and quality. Overall, while there are efforts to improve healthcare services and outcomes in this region, significant improvements are needed to address the healthcare needs of the population effectively.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Micronesia.