Things To Do
in Colonia

Colonia is Yap State’s small capital, perched on a tranquil lagoon with turquoise seas and a very relaxed pace of life. The town preserves a strong traditional Yapese culture, friendly greetings, and a sense of history voiced through stone money monuments and coastal paths. Stone money fields, coral gardens, and shallow lagoons define the landscape, inviting gentle exploration rather than rushing from site to site.

Visitors can expect warm hospitality, excellent snorkeling nearby, and sunsets that glow over an almost untouched Pacific setting.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Historical Sites
morning
:

Start your journey with a visit to the Spanish Bridge and the ancient ruins of the Spanish settlement. Absorb the rich history as you stroll through remnants of colonial architecture, taking photographs of the striking scenery. Don't forget to sample local street food during your exploration to fuel your adventure.

afternoon
:

After a delightful lunch at a local café, head to the Colonia Museum to delve deeper into the culture and heritage of the island. Engage with the exhibits that tell the story of Micronesia's evolution over the years. Spend the late afternoon enjoying the vibrant community art installations scattered throughout the town.

evening
:

As the sun sets, take a leisurely walk along the waterfront and enjoy the serene atmosphere. Dine at a waterfront restaurant, treating yourself to fresh seafood dishes infused with local flavors. Conclude your day by listening to traditional music, experiencing the spirit of the island through its melodies.

day 2
Snorkeling Adventure
morning
:

Gear up for a snorkeling adventure in the crystal-clear waters of Kolonia, where vibrant coral reefs await. Join a guided tour that will take you to some of the best snorkeling spots, teeming with marine life. Be prepared to be mesmerized by the colorful fish and intricate coral formations.

afternoon
:

After snorkeling, enjoy a picnic lunch on the beach while soaking in the sun and the stunning views. Spend some time relaxing and swimming in the gentle waves, or take on beach games to keep the fun going. Explore the nearby tidal pools, discovering the hidden marine treasures that lie there.

evening
:

As evening approaches, unwind with a beach bonfire, enjoying the calming sounds of the ocean. Share stories with fellow travelers and locals as you roast marshmallows under the starry sky. Embrace the warmth of friendship and camaraderie, making memories that will last forever.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
🧃Bottle of water (0.5L)$1-2
Coffee$2-5
🛶Half-day boat tour or snorkel rental$30-60
🏨Mid-range hotel or guesthouse per night$100-180

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Quiet, authentic Micronesian culture
  • Excellent snorkeling and reef access
  • Friendly, welcoming locals
  • Compact town with easy exploration on foot
  • Limited nightlife and dining options
  • Restricted shopping and entertainment
  • Cash-centric with limited ATM access
  • Remote location may require long travel times to major hubs
  • "Iakwe" - Hello
  • "Nakureb" - Thank you
  • "Komet uuch?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Kwaen im." - Please.
  • "Wahng meku?" - Where is the market?

Places to Visit in Colonia

Visit one of these nice places.

Colonia Waterfront and Stone Money Monuments

Iconic roadside stones set against the lagoon; best at sunrise or late afternoon when light softens the water and creates a calm backdrop.

Stone Money Bank vicinity

Fields of ancient ceremonial stones along quiet lanes; great for wide-angle shots of the landscape and cultural symbols.

Lagoon viewpoints near the pier

Low-lying coastal lights and boats framing the calm lagoon—perfect for sunset photography and reflections.

Culinary Guide

Food in Colonia

Yapese cuisine centers on fresh seafood, coconut products, taro, and breadfruit, with meals built around the lagoon’s harvest and simple, communal style.

Colonia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Reef fish in coconut milk

Fresh reef fish simmered in coconut milk with taro leaves, a common Yapese preparation served with rice.

Must-Try!

Taro and coconut greens

Steamed taro with coconut cream and locally grown greens, a hearty side dish found in many homes.

Grilled tuna skewers

Marinated tuna grilled over charcoal, often enjoyed with citrus and chili dipping sauces.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Colonia Market

Waterfront market offering fresh fruit, coconuts, grilled fish, and snacks made from island staples.

Climate Guide

Weather

Yap has a tropical maritime climate with warm temperatures year-round. Expect high humidity, abundant sunshine, and seasonal rainfall. The dry season is generally cooler and more comfortable, while the wet season brings heavier rain and occasional squalls, though both seasons offer favorable conditions for snorkeling and beach time.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Greet with a smile and a handshake; address elders with courtesy and use polite language when asking questions.

Dress and modesty

Wear modest clothing in public; cover shoulders and knees when visiting traditional sites or homes.

Photography etiquette

Ask for permission before photographing people or private spaces; be mindful of cultural sensitivities around sacred sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

Colonia is generally safe for travelers with low crime rates. Use common-sense precautions: secure valuables, avoid isolated areas at night, use reef-safe sun protection, and protect against mosquitoes. Water safety is important; follow local guidance for swimming and boating in lagoons and reefs.

Tipping in Colonia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not deeply entrenched, but small tips to guides, boat operators, and service staff for good service are appreciated.

Payment Methods

The U.S. dollar is the primary currency; cash is widely used and ATMs are limited; some accommodations and larger venues may accept credit cards.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm, humid days with calm seas ideal for snorkeling and short boat trips; expect afternoon showers and bright sun in intervals; light clothing and sun protection are essential.

Winter

Slightly cooler nights with more humidity and sporadic rain; sea conditions can vary, but visibility for underwater photography remains good on calmer days.

Nightlife Guide

Colonia at Night

Colonia’s nightlife is low-key, centered on guesthouses, small bars, and casual evenings by the lagoon. Live storytelling, acoustic music, or simple social gatherings occur sporadically, offering a relaxed atmosphere rather than a club scene. Stargazing and quiet conversations under tropical skies are common late into the evening.

Hiking in Colonia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Colonia Coastal Trail

A short coastal walk with lagoon views and opportunities to spot shorebirds and the reef ecosystem.

Stone Money Ridge Trail

A gentle hillside path offering elevated views of stone money fields and the surrounding villages.

Airports

How to reach Colonia by plane.

Yap International Airport (YAP)

Main gateway to Colonia with connections to Guam and other Pacific hubs; taxis or shuttles provide onward transport to town.

Guam International Airport (GUM)

Major hub for broader international connections; often used for longer layovers or onward travel to the U.S. mainland.

Chuuk International Airport (TKK)

Regional option for travelers combining trips through Micronesia; internal connections can be limited.

Getting Around

Walkability

Colonia is highly walkable within the town center, with short distances between the waterfront, market, and cultural sites. Some streets may be uneven, and bicycles or small scooters are common for getting around more quickly. Islands nearby require boat transfers, not long drives.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Yapese

Indigenous population forming the cultural core of Colonia, with unique language and traditions.

Filipino and other Pacific Islander communities

Smaller communities contributing to labor, trade, and cultural exchanges.

Tourists and expatriates

A growing presence that supports guesthouses, tours, and hospitality services.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Outrigger canoeing

A traditional and contemporary sport on the lagoons, with local clubs and practice sessions.

Fishing

Both recreational reef and deep-water fishing are common among residents and visitors.

Basketball and soccer

Popular team sports played in community centers and schools.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is light in Colonia, with a small network of two-lane roads. Most visitors move around on foot or by bike or small motorbikes; longer trips to outer islets require boat transfers. Public transit is limited, so rental scooters or local taxis are common options.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Colonia.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian travelers can find coconut, taro, greens, and fruit-based dishes; communicate clearly about any added fish sauce or seafood stock and request vegetable-only preparations when possible.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is basic in Colonia; there are local clinics and a small hospital. For more advanced care or emergencies, patients are typically evacuated to larger facilities in Guam or Honolulu via air transport. Travelers should have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical evacuation.

Discover Micronesia

Read more in our Micronesia 2025 Travel Guide.

Micronesia Travel Guide