Things To Do
in Kolonia

Kolonia is the capital city of the Federated States of Micronesia, located on the eastern coast of Pohnpei Island. It serves as the political and economic center of the country, featuring a mix of traditional Pohnpeian culture and modern infrastructure. The city is known for its beautiful natural surroundings, including lush greenery and picturesque waterfronts, making it a scenic destination.

Kolonia is also the entry point for visitors to explore the rich cultural heritage and historical sites of Pohnpei, including ancient stone ruins and vibrant local markets.

  • "Amo ne?" - How are you?
  • "Kakou o'ie?" - What is your name?
  • "Ita tebu?" - Where are you going?
  • "Masalal!" - Thank you!
  • "Mwae ko na?" - Can you help me?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $50 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $3
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Beaches
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the beautiful Kolonia Beach, where the sun rises over the water. Enjoy a peaceful stroll along the sandy shores and take in the stunning views of the ocean.

afternoon
:

Spend your afternoon snorkeling in the nearby coral reefs. Witness the vibrant marine life while soaking up the sun.

evening
:

As the sun sets, relax at a local beachside café with a refreshing drink. Savor a delicious seafood dinner while listening to the waves.

day 2
Island Hopping Adventure
morning
:

Catch an early boat to one of the surrounding islands like Sapwuahfik. Explore the serene beaches and take pictures of the stunning landscapes.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic lunch on the beach before heading out for a nature hike. Discover the lush jungles and unique wildlife of the islands.

evening
:

Return to Kolonia and have dinner at a local eatery. Reflect on your day’s adventure while enjoying a traditional Micronesian dish.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural beauty with lush landscapes and pristine beaches.
  • Rich cultural heritage with unique traditions and festivals.
  • Friendly and welcoming local community.
  • Opportunity for outdoor activities like snorkeling, diving, and hiking.
  • Low population density offers a peaceful lifestyle.
  • Limited access to healthcare and educational facilities.
  • Economic reliance on tourism can lead to instability.
  • Challenges with infrastructure and transportation.
  • Higher cost of living compared to some other regions.
  • Potential issues with environmental sustainability due to tourism.

Best Activities in Kolonia

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Snorkeling at Kolonia Reef

Explore the vibrant underwater life and coral reefs surrounding Kolonia. Snorkeling offers a chance to see colorful fish and marine ecosystems up close in clear waters.

Hiking to Sokehs Rock

Take a hike up Sokehs Rock for stunning panoramic views of Kolonia and the surrounding areas. The hike is moderately challenging and rewards adventurers with breathtaking landscapes.

Kayaking in the Lagoon

Rent a kayak and paddle through the tranquil lagoon waters. This activity allows you to explore small islands, mangroves, and enjoy the serene beauty of nature.

Fishing Charters

Join a fishing charter to experience deep-sea fishing in the rich waters around Kolonia. anglers can catch a variety of fish while enjoying the expansive ocean views.

Visit to Nukuoro Atoll

Take a boat trip to the nearby Nukuoro Atoll, known for its beautiful islands and opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and experiencing local culture.

Cultural Village Tours

Engage with the local community by touring cultural villages around Kolonia. Learn about Micronesian traditions, crafts, and cuisine while enjoying the outdoor environment.

Tours

Uncover the best of Kolonia with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Kolonia

Visit one of these nice places.

Nanimai Beach

A stunning beach known for its crystal-clear waters and scenic views, perfect for sunset photography.

Kolonia Town

The bustling center of Kolonia, where vibrant local culture and colorful markets provide excellent candid photography opportunities.

Sokehs Rock

A prominent rock formation that offers panoramic views of Kolonia and the surrounding islands, ideal for landscape photography.

Pats Lake

A serene lake surrounded by lush greenery, perfect for capturing reflections and nature shots.

Lelu Island

Accessible by a short boat ride, this island offers beautiful beaches and ancient ruins for unique photo opportunities.

Pohnpei State Capital

The governmental center that features interesting architecture and a backdrop of local flora and fauna.

Kapingamarangi Atoll

A picturesque atoll known for its natural beauty and minimal human development, making it an exceptional location for nature photography.

Food in Kolonia

Kolonia, the capital of Pohnpei in Micronesia, boasts a vibrant and diverse cuisine reflecting its rich cultural heritage and unique tropical environment. The local cuisine typically features fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and root vegetables, with influences from indigenous practices and colonial history. Visitors to Kolonia can expect to enjoy hearty dishes and refreshing flavors, all rooted in local customs and traditions.

Kolonia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Sashimi

Freshly caught raw fish, primarily tuna, marinated and served with soy sauce. Best experienced at local seaside eateries.

Must-Try!

Panipopo

Sweet coconut milk buns that are steamed and often served as a dessert or snack. Try them at local bakeries, especially during festive occasions.

Kiel

A traditional dish made with taro taro leaves and coconut milk, often enjoyed alongside rice. This dish can be found at various local homes and eateries.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Kolonia better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pohnpei Street Market

A bustling market where locals gather to sell fresh produce, fish, and prepared foods. It’s a great place to sample street food such as coconut crabs and grilled fish skewers.

Kolonia Fish Market

Situated close to the harbor, this market offers a plethora of seafood options, including freshly caught fish that can be eaten on-site or taken to go.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical, featuring warm temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. Average temperatures typically range from 24°C to 31°C (75°F to 88°F), with little variation between seasons. The area receives significant rainfall, especially during the wet season from May to October, with annual precipitation often exceeding 200 inches (5000 mm). This climate is influenced by its proximity to the equator, which results in relatively stable weather patterns and minimal temperature fluctuations. The region is also susceptible to tropical storms and typhoons, predominantly during the hurricane season. Overall, the combination of warm temperatures, high humidity, and substantial rainfall fosters lush vegetation and a rich biodiversity in the area.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Kolonia, as in many Pacific cultures, elders are highly respected. It is important to show deference to older individuals by listening to them and valuing their opinions. Always greet elders first in social settings.

Dress Appropriately

Modest attire is preferred in Kolonia. When visiting local communities or during public gatherings, dress conservatively to show respect for local customs and traditions. This includes avoiding overly revealing clothing.

Communicate with Politeness

Using polite language is crucial in interactions. Greetings and courteous expressions are key components of respectful communication. Use proper titles and honorifics when addressing people, especially those in positions of authority.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Kolonia with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Kolonia, the capital of Pohnpei in the Federated States of Micronesia, is generally considered good, with low levels of violent crime. However, as with any travel destination, it is important to remain vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Petty crime, such as theft, can occur, so securing personal belongings and avoiding displaying valuables can help reduce risk. Natural hazards are also a factor in this region, as Pohnpei is susceptible to tropical storms and typhoons during the hurricane season. Travelers should stay informed about weather conditions and heed any warnings from local authorities. Health considerations include access to medical facilities, which may be limited on the island; thus, having health insurance and a plan for medical emergencies is advisable. Cultural sensitivity is crucial when visiting. Respecting local customs and traditions will enhance personal safety and encourage positive interactions with the community. Overall, while it is a relatively safe location, being aware of your environment and taking basic precautions can significantly enhance your safety while enjoying all that Kolonia has to offer.

Tipping in Kolonia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Kolonia, Micronesia, tipping is not a common practice and is generally not expected. However, in certain tourist-centric establishments such as hotels and restaurants, small tips may be appreciated for good service. It is advisable to check whether service charges are included in the bill before deciding to tip.

Payment

Payment practices in Kolonia typically involve cash transactions, as credit and debit card facilities may not be universally accepted. The local currency is the US dollar, and visitors are encouraged to have cash on hand for small purchases. Larger establishments may accept cards, but it is wise to confirm beforehand.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Kolonia.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November to April)

This is considered the best time to visit Kolonia, as the weather is cool, less humid, and there is minimal rainfall. Expect plenty of sunshine and ideal conditions for outdoor activities like snorkeling, diving, and exploring the local islands.

Wet Season (May to October)

During the wet season, Kolonia experiences higher humidity and frequent rain showers. While temperatures remain warm, visitors should expect occasional tropical storms. This season may not be ideal for outdoor activities, but it offers lush landscapes and fewer tourists.

Kolonia at Night

Known for its tranquil atmosphere, the nightlife in this lovely coastal town is relatively low-key compared to bustling urban centers. Most of the local activity tends to center around a few charming beachfront bars and restaurants. These establishments offer a relaxed setting where you can enjoy fresh seafood and local dishes, often accompanied by the sounds of traditional music or live bands. As the sun sets, the warm tropical evenings invite both locals and visitors to gather for socializing over drinks, often featuring local beers and tropical cocktails. While there are limited options for late-night entertainment, you might find occasional cultural performances or themed nights at local venues, celebrating the rich traditions of the islands. For those who enjoy a more serene experience, stargazing along the shores can be quite enchanting, with clear skies offering stunning views of the night stars. Overall, nightlife here is about enjoying good company and the natural beauty of the surroundings rather than a fast-paced party scene.

Hiking in Kolonia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Nene

A popular hiking destination offering stunning views of Kolonia and the surrounding area. The trail to the summit is moderate and features a variety of tropical flora.

Sokehs Ridge

This trail provides a challenging hike with rewarding panoramic views of the ocean and nearby islands. It is a well-known spot for both locals and tourists.

Pohnpei's Waterfall Trail

An adventurous hike that leads to a beautiful waterfall. The trail is surrounded by lush rainforest and is ideal for nature lovers.

Pohnpei National Forest

This expansive area offers various hiking trails through diverse ecosystems with unique wildlife and plant species. It's perfect for exploring the natural beauty of Micronesia.

Nahlap Island Trail

A relatively easy hike that offers scenic views of the ocean and local wildlife. Accessible by a short boat ride from Kolonia.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Kolonia through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Kolonia by plane.

Babeldaob Airport (ROR)

Located on Babeldaob Island, this airport serves as the main international airport for Palau, which is relatively close to Kolonia.

Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport (GUM)

Situated in Guam, this is a major hub in the Western Pacific and serves multiple international destinations.

Chuuk International Airport (TKK)

Located in Weno, Chuuk, this airport is part of the Federated States of Micronesia and offers international flights.

Pohnpei International Airport (PNI)

Located on Pohnpei Island, this is another airport serving the Federated States of Micronesia, with international connections.

Walkability

Walkability in a small island town like Kolonia is influenced by several factors, including the layout of the streets, availability of sidewalks, safety, and access to essential services. The town features a relatively compact area, making it feasible for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. Sidewalks may be limited in some areas, which can affect pedestrian safety. Nonetheless, the pace of life in Kolonia is generally slower, and the community often prioritizes local interactions. Essential services such as shops, markets, and government offices are typically within walking distance, promoting a sense of accessibility. The climate plays a role in walkability as well; warm and humid conditions may influence how comfortable it is to walk around for longer periods. Overall, while certain infrastructure improvements could enhance the pedestrian experience, the community's size and layout support a generally walkable environment for those living and visiting the region.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Pohnpeian

The predominant ethnic group in Kolonia, comprising a significant portion of the population, with a rich cultural heritage.

Chuukese

A sizable demographic group in the region, known for their distinct language and cultural practices.

Yapese

Representing a smaller portion of the population, this group preserves unique traditions and customs.

Kosraean

A minority group with a distinct identity and cultural practices, contributing to the cultural diversity of the area.

Other Pacific Islanders

Includes individuals from various Pacific Island nations, contributing to the multicultural composition of Kolonia.

The Soul of Kolonia

Discover the essence of Kolonia through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is one of the most popular sports in Kolonia, attracting both youth and adult players. The sport is played in various local leagues and tournaments.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played in Kolonia, with many courts available for community games. It enjoys a strong following among the local youth.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular, especially among women. Beach and indoor volleyball competitions are common, contributing to the community's sporting culture.

Traditional Canoeing

Canoeing is a significant cultural activity in Micronesia, with traditional races and practices that are celebrated during festivals.

Track and Field

Track and field events are organized in schools and local communities, fostering talent among young athletes in various disciplines.

Traffic

The traffic in this small urban area is relatively light compared to major cities around the world. The roadways are often narrow, and the vehicle density is low, with a mix of cars, trucks, and scooters. Many residents rely on walking or biking for short distances due to the compact nature of the town. Public transport options are limited, with few buses operating on set routes. The majority of the population may use personal vehicles or arrange shared rides. Because of the climate, the roads can occasionally be affected by heavy rain, leading to temporary disruptions. Overall, traffic tends to flow smoothly, and congestion is rare, allowing for a relaxed pace of travel within the community.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kolonia.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

While vegetarian options are somewhat limited, many local eateries offer vegetable-based dishes. It's recommended to request vegetable selections, especially in cafes and restaurants.

Vegan

Vegan options can be challenging to find, but some places (like Cafe Pohnpei) may offer salads and rice dishes without dairy or meat. Always inquire about preparation methods.

Gluten-Free

Gluten-free options are limited, but many local dishes primarily consist of fish, rice, and vegetables that are naturally gluten-free.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Kolonia with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region is primarily provided through a combination of government facilities and local clinics. The main healthcare facility is the Pohnpei State Hospital, which serves as a central hub for medical services, offering various services including emergency care, general medicine, and outpatient services. Access to healthcare can be a challenge in more remote areas, where facilities may be limited and resources can be scarce. Community health centers play a crucial role, providing essential services and preventive care to local populations. Public health initiatives focus on common health issues such as communicable diseases, maternal and child health, and chronic illnesses. There is also a significant emphasis on health education and preventive measures to enhance the overall health of the community. In terms of health insurance, many residents rely on government programs, while private insurance options are limited. Overall, while there are efforts to improve healthcare infrastructure and services, challenges such as funding, staffing, and access remain prevalent.

Discover Micronesia

Read more in our Micronesia 2024 Travel Guide.

Micronesia Travel Guide