Things To Do
in Colonia

Colonia is the capital of Yap State in the Federated States of Micronesia, located on the island of Yap in the western Pacific Ocean. The town is known for its rich cultural heritage, traditional customs, and unique stone money, which historically served as a medium of exchange. Colonia serves as the primary hub for administration, commerce, and transportation within Yap State and features a mix of modern amenities and traditional architecture.

The surrounding waters are renowned for their biodiversity, making it a popular destination for diving and snorkeling enthusiasts.

  • "Amo ne?" - How are you?
  • "Kakou o'ie?" - What is your name?
  • "Ita tebu?" - Where are you going?
  • "Masalal!" - Thank you!
  • "Mwae ko na?" - Can you help me?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $50 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $10 - $30
  • Coffee: $2 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $1 - $3
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $50 - $100
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $30 - $70

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Relaxing Beach Day
morning
:

Start your day with a refreshing swim at the beautiful beaches of Colonia. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a beachside café.

afternoon
:

Spend your afternoon snorkeling among colorful corals and marine life. Don’t forget to grab a local lunch at a nearby restaurant.

evening
:

As the sun sets, take a peaceful stroll along the shoreline. Savor a delicious seafood dinner to cap off the day.

day 2
Island Adventure
morning
:

Take a boat trip to nearby Mokil Atoll. Enjoy the scenic views during the ride and prepare for a day of exploration.

afternoon
:

Dive into the clear waters for some snorkeling or paddleboarding. Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy on one of the secluded beaches.

evening
:

Return to Colonia and enjoy a casual dinner along the coast. Share stories of your day’s adventures with fellow travelers.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and traditions
  • Beautiful natural landscapes including beaches and lagoons
  • Low population density, providing a peaceful environment
  • Opportunities for ecotourism and exploration of marine life
  • Warm tropical climate year-round
  • Limited access to healthcare and educational facilities
  • Economic dependency on tourism and limited job opportunities
  • Vulnerability to climate change and rising sea levels
  • Limited internet and telecommunications infrastructure
  • Isolation, making travel to and from other regions more difficult

Best Activities in Colonia

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Snorkeling at the Coral Reefs

Explore the vibrant marine life and stunning coral reefs around Colonia. Snorkeling provides an excellent opportunity to see colorful fish and underwater ecosystems.

Kayaking in the Lagoon

Rent a kayak and paddle through the calm waters of the lagoon. This activity allows you to enjoy the beautiful scenery and discover secluded beaches and islets.

Hiking to Sokeh's Rock

Take a hike to Sokeh's Rock for breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and ocean. The trail provides a great way to experience the natural beauty of the island.

Fishing Charters

Join a fishing charter to experience deep-sea fishing in the Pacific. It’s a chance to catch various fish species and enjoy the ocean.

Cultural Tours

Participate in cultural tours to learn about the local Chamorro culture and traditions. These tours often include visits to historical sites and local markets.

Beach Time at Parem Beach

Relax and unwind at Parem Beach, known for its white sandy shores and clear waters. Perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and picnicking.

Tours

Uncover the best of Colonia with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Colonia

Visit one of these nice places.

Nemonang

A scenic viewpoint offering panoramic views of the surrounding islands and ocean. Ideal for sunset photography.

Colonia's Lighthouse

This lighthouse not only serves as a navigational aid but also provides a stunning backdrop for photos, especially with the coastline in the foreground.

Peleliu Island

A nearby island accessible by boat, known for its breathtaking landscapes and rich history. Perfect for nature photography and historical landmarks.

Deli Beach

A picturesque beach with soft white sand and clear blue waters, great for capturing the essence of tropical paradise.

Mokil Atoll

A remote and stunning location that offers crystal clear water and vibrant marine life, perfect for underwater photography.

Wena Beach

Famous for its tranquil waters and colorful sunsets, this location is perfect for serene beach photos.

Food in Colonia

Colonia, the capital of Yap State in the Federated States of Micronesia, boasts a rich culinary tradition influenced by its diverse cultures and abundant natural resources. The cuisine predominantly features fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and root vegetables, often prepared using traditional techniques. Visitors to Colonia will find a blend of local flavors and international influences, making it a delightful destination for food lovers.

Colonia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Taro and Breadfruit Mash

A staple dish made from mashed taro and breadfruit, often served alongside fish or meat. It embodies the essence of Yapese cooking.

Must-Try!

Fish Lau Lau

Traditionally made with marinated fish wrapped in taro leaves and cooked in an underground oven. It's a savory and aromatic dish unique to the region.

Palauan Style Grilled Fish

Freshly caught fish seasoned and grilled to perfection, often served with a side of local vegetables and rice.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Colonia better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Colonia Market

A vibrant local market featuring fresh produce, fish, and locally made delicacies. It's an excellent place to sample regional flavors and discover local snacks.

Street Vendors near the Jetty

A variety of street food options, including grilled skewers and coconut-based treats are available in the evenings, showcasing the island's culinary diversity.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as tropical, characterized by warm temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. There are typically two main seasons: a wet season and a dry season. The wet season usually occurs from June to November, bringing heavy rainfall and occasional storms, while the dry season generally lasts from December to May, with less precipitation and slightly cooler temperatures. Temperatures remain fairly consistent year-round, averaging around 26 to 30 degrees Celsius (79 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). The high humidity can make it feel warmer, leading to a muggy atmosphere. Rainfall is abundant, contributing to lush vegetation and rich biodiversity in the area. Overall, the climate supports a vibrant ecosystem but can also lead to challenges such as tropical storms and flooding during the wet season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Colonia, it is important to show respect towards elders and authority figures. This can be demonstrated through polite speech, attentive listening, and following their guidance in community settings.

Traditional Greetings

Greetings often involve handshakes or gentle hugs, especially among acquaintances. Be mindful to greet people in a friendly manner, as social interactions are significant in building relationships.

Dress Modestly

When visiting local communities, wear modest clothing that covers shoulders and knees, especially in religious or traditional settings. This shows respect for local customs and cultural values.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Colonia with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this region is generally considered good, but like any location, it is advisable to take standard precautions. The crime rate is relatively low compared to many urban areas. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing or theft, can occur, particularly in tourist areas, so staying vigilant and safeguarding personal belongings is important. Natural disasters, such as typhoons, can pose a threat, especially during the hurricane season, so being aware of weather conditions and following local advice is crucial. Medical facilities may be limited, so travelers should ensure they have necessary vaccinations and if possible, travel health insurance. Additionally, it's wise to stay informed about local customs and regulations to avoid any unintentional offenses. Engaging with locals respectfully and being aware of your surroundings can enhance overall safety during your visit.

Tipping in Colonia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Colonia, Micronesia, tipping is not a customary practice and is generally not expected. Service workers, such as in restaurants or hotels, typically receive a standard wage, and any additional gratuity is at the patron's discretion. However, if exceptional service is provided, leaving a small tip may be appreciated.

Payment

Payment practices in Colonia often involve cash transactions. U.S. dollars are commonly used, and credit or debit cards may be accepted at some larger establishments. However, many local businesses may only deal in cash, so it is advisable for visitors to carry sufficient cash when exploring the area.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November to April)

This is considered the best time to visit Colonia, Micronesia. Expect pleasant weather with lower humidity and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as snorkeling, diving, and exploring the local culture. Temperatures during this time typically range from 75°F to 85°F (24°C to 29°C).

Wet Season (May to October)

Visitors during the wet season can expect higher humidity and more frequent rain showers, with the possibility of tropical storms. While this period may deter some travelers, it can also offer a quieter experience with fewer tourists. Temperatures remain warm, but activities may be affected by the rain. However, this season is great for lush landscapes and vibrant local flora.

Colonia at Night

The nightlife in this charming capital is relatively low-key compared to larger urban centers. Visitors can enjoy a mix of laid-back bars, local eateries, and cultural experiences. With the stunning backdrop of the ocean, evenings often revolve around dining on fresh seafood and local cuisine at beachside restaurants. Locals and visitors alike gather at a few popular bars where drinks are served in a relaxed atmosphere, often accompanied by live music featuring local talent. These venues may not offer nightlife in the typical bustling sense but provide a friendly and welcoming vibe, perfect for socializing and enjoying the island's natural beauty. Cultural events, such as festivals and traditional performances, may also occur, giving insight into the rich heritage of the region. As the sun sets, the warm air and starry skies create a serene environment, ideal for enjoying a quiet evening out. Overall, the nightlife experience is about soaking in the local culture and community spirit, rather than the fast-paced energy of major nightlife hubs.

Hiking in Colonia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kite Beach

A scenic beach area ideal for hiking along the coast with beautiful ocean views and opportunities for water sports.

Oceania Trail

A well-maintained trail offering a mix of forest and coastal scenery, suitable for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of Micronesia.

Dalipebinau Island

A small island accessible by boat, featuring hiking trails that explore its lush vegetation and coastal areas.

Pohnepei

A hiking trail leading to this picturesque area offers great views of the surroundings and opportunities to see local wildlife.

Sokehs Ridge

Located a short distance from Colonia, this ridge provides a challenging hike with rewarding views of the landscape.

Aiports

How to reach Colonia by plane.

Gumdrop International Airport (GUM)

Located in Dededo, Guam, this is the largest and busiest airport in the Mariana Islands and serves as a major hub for international flights.

Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL)

Located in Manila, Philippines, this is the main international gateway to the Philippines and serves numerous international flights.

Kona International Airport (KOA)

Located in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, USA, this airport serves various international flights and is the primary airport on the Island of Hawaii.

Daniel K. Inouye International Airport (HNL)

Located in Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, this airport serves as a significant international gateway to the Hawaiian Islands.

Pago Pago International Airport (PPG)

Located in Pago Pago, American Samoa, this airport serves as a hub for flights within the Pacific and offers some international services.

Walkability

Walkability in this area is characterized by a mix of scenic pathways and well-used roads, providing residents and visitors access to various local amenities. The compactness of the town enhances its pedestrian-friendly nature, allowing people to navigate without needing a vehicle for short trips. The tropical climate encourages outdoor activity, though the availability of sidewalks can vary, with some routes being more walkable than others. Walking paths often connect important locations, such as markets, schools, and parks, making it convenient for locals to engage in their daily activities on foot. While some areas offer opportunities for leisurely walks amid lush greenery, certain parts may lack infrastructure like crosswalks or proper signage, which can affect pedestrian safety. Overall, the blend of community spaces and natural beauty contributes to a generally pleasant walking experience, although continuous improvements could enhance walkability further.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Indigenous Micronesians

The original inhabitants of the region, primarily belonging to various ethnic groups such as the Chamorro and other Micronesian peoples.

Pacific Islanders

Includes individuals from other Pacific island nations who may reside in Colonia.

Filipinos

A significant number of migrant workers and their families from the Philippines.

Caucasians

Expatriates and residents of European descent, often involved in business or governmental roles.

Asian Americans

Includes individuals of various Asian descents living in the region, often involved in commerce.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is very popular in Colonia and is played by many residents of all ages. Local teams often compete in regional tournaments.

Basketball

Basketball is a widely enjoyed sport in Colonia, with many youth and adult leagues. The sport fosters community involvement and competition.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular in Colonia, especially on the beach. Informal games are common, and some locals also participate in organized leagues.

Traditional Canoeing

Traditional canoeing holds cultural significance and is practiced by many residents. It includes racing and participating in local festivals.

Softball

Softball is played recreationally and in organized leagues throughout Colonia. It attracts players of various skill levels.

Traffic

The traffic in this small town is generally light, reflecting its relatively small population and compact layout. The roads are often narrow and can be winding, typical of many island communities. There are limited public transportation options, so residents and visitors commonly rely on bicycles, scooters, and a few cars. Congestion is rare, especially compared to urban centers, but during peak times—like when ferry services arrive or depart—there may be a slight increase in vehicles and pedestrian activity. Many locals are accustomed to walking or biking, which adds to the laid-back atmosphere of the area. Overall, traffic flows quite smoothly, embodying the relaxed lifestyle of the Federated States of Micronesia.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Colonia.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While traditional Micronesian cuisine focuses heavily on seafood and meat, many restaurants in Colonia offer vegetarian options such as vegetable stir-fries and taro dishes.

Vegan Options

Vegan dishes can be limited, but some restaurants provide salads, coconut-based dishes, and fruit platters.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free dishes are available, with local staples like yam and taro being naturally gluten-free. Confirm with the restaurant for preparation practices.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region is primarily provided through a network of public health facilities, including hospitals and clinics. The health system has faced challenges such as limited resources, staffing shortages, and infrastructure needs. The main hospital in the area caters to a variety of healthcare needs, but it often has to rely on external support and assistance for advanced medical procedures. Preventive care and public health initiatives are important components of the healthcare system, focusing on issues such as maternal and child health, communicable diseases, and health education. Traditional medicine also plays a role in the healthcare practices of the local population, often used in conjunction with modern medical services. Access to healthcare can be impacted by geographical factors and economic conditions, which may affect the availability of services. The government, along with various non-governmental organizations, works to address these challenges and improve health outcomes for the population. International partnerships and aid are also significant in enhancing health services and facilitating training for healthcare workers. Overall, while there are systematic health services in place, ongoing efforts are needed to strengthen and expand healthcare access and quality in the region.

Discover Micronesia, Federated States of

Read more in our Micronesia, Federated States of 2024 Travel Guide.

Micronesia, Federated States of Travel Guide