Things To Do
in Kolonia

Kolonia sits on the north coast of Pohnpei Island and serves as a practical gateway to Micronesia’s lush rainforests, pristine reefs, and ancient ruins. The town blends colonial history with a working harbor, small markets, and a relaxed island rhythm. Warm tropical breezes, friendly locals, and surprising cultural depth make it a rewarding base for exploring the wider island and beyond.

While compact, Kolonia puts you within reach of world-class diving, dramatic waterfalls, and the famed Nan Madol ruins along the southeastern coast.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Kolonia
morning
:

Arrive at Pohnpei International Airport and transfer to your accommodation in Kolonia. Take some time to settle in and enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a local café, soaking in the views of the surrounding greenery. Spend the morning exploring the town and visiting nearby landmarks like the Kolonia Town Plaza.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a sea-view restaurant, embark on a guided tour to the historic Nan Madol ruins. Wander through the ancient waterways and marvel at the impressive stone structures rich with cultural significance. Take photos as you appreciate the unique landscape that defines this UNESCO World Heritage site.

evening
:

Return to Kolonia and enjoy a traditional Micronesian dinner at a local eatery. Engage with locals and learn about their customs while sampling dishes made from fresh seafood and local ingredients. End the night with a stroll along the waterfront, where you can listen to the serene sounds of the ocean.

day 2
Exploring Pohnpei’s Nature
morning
:

Start your day with an invigorating hike up Sokehs Ridge for breathtaking panoramic views of the island and the azure waters surrounding it. Pack a hearty breakfast to enjoy amidst nature as you take in the stunning landscapes that Pohnpei has to offer. Prepare for a day filled with natural beauty and exploration.

afternoon
:

After descending from the ridge, head to the nearby waterfalls of Pohnpei for a refreshing swim in the natural pools. Enjoy a picnic lunch surrounded by lush tropical flora and fauna. Experience the tranquility of the rainforest as you unwind and immerse yourself in the sights and sounds of nature.

evening
:

Return to Kolonia for a relaxing evening at a beachside bar where you can sip on tropical cocktails. Engage in conversations with fellow travelers and locals about your day’s adventures. As the sun sets, watch the sky change colors and reflect on the beauty of the island.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$8-12
🏨Mid-range hotel per night$70-150
🚌Local transportation (per ride)$2-10
Coffee or soft drink$2-5
🎟️Guided tour or activity$20-60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Compact town with easy access to nature and cultural sites
  • Warm hospitality and strong local traditions
  • Limited nightlife and number of upscale dining options
  • Remote location may mean higher travel costs and fewer services
  • "Iakwe" - Hello
  • "Kaselel" - Thank you
  • "Kinisou" - Please
  • "Ii" - Yes
  • "Awan" - No

Places to Visit in Kolonia

Visit one of these nice places.

Kolonia Waterfront

Harbor views at sunrise or sunset with fishing boats, palm silhouettes, and reflections on calm waters.

Sokehs Ridge Viewpoint

Panoramic island views with patchwork fields, coastlines, and distant reef scales; best late afternoon for warm light.

Kepirohi Falls

A dramatic rainforest waterfall framed by lush greenery; a rewarding spot for long-exposure shots.

Nan Madol Ruins (eastern coast)

Ancient stone city accessible by boat; ethereal water backgrounds and stone avenues offer unique architectural photography.

Kolonia Market Alleys

Vibrant, colorful daily life scenes with vendors, textiles, and fresh produce—great for candid street photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Kolonia

Kolonia’s cuisine centers on fresh seafood, coconut milk, taro, breadfruit, and locally grown produce. You’ll taste a Pacific fusion of flavors: simple, hearty preparations that highlight the sea and island produce, with seasonal fruits and strong coconut notes.

Kolonia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Coconut Fish Stew

Fresh reef fish simmered in coconut milk with local herbs and lime, a comforting staple in coastal households.

Must-Try!

Taro and Coconut Curry

Creamy taro cooked with coconut milk and spices, sometimes featuring fish or shrimp for added protein.

Coconut Crab or Fish with Lime

Seasonally available seafood dish prepared with lime, cilantro, and coconut; best enjoyed fresh from a market or local restaurant.

Breadfruit Fry or Roast

A versatile side or snack made from breadfruit, often served with fish or coconut sauce.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kolonia Public Market

A hub for fresh produce, seafood, and prepared snacks; great for sampling everyday flavors and meeting locals.

Kolonia Harbor Stalls

Casual street-style stalls near the waterfront offering quick bites, grilled fish, and tropical fruits.

Climate Guide

Weather

Kolonia experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, high humidity, and ample sunshine interspersed with seasonal rains. Average daytime highs hover around the low 30s Celsius (80s Fahrenheit), with cooler nights. Rain can occur at any time, especially during the wet season, so packing a light rain jacket is wise. The sea remains warm, making swimming and water activities enjoyable most of the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Respect

Greet warmly with a smile and a handshake; show respect to elders and community leaders; modest dress in village areas is appreciated.

Photography Etiquette

Ask permission before photographing people or private spaces; treat sacred or ceremonial sites with reverence.

Dress and Conduct

Dress modestly in public spaces and avoid loud public displays of affection in traditional or rural areas.

Safety Guide

Safety

Kolonia is generally safe for travelers, with typical precautions against petty theft and scams. Keep valuables secure, especially in crowded markets, and use common sense at night. Be mindful of seas and currents when swimming or snorkeling, and check weather and local advisories before planned boat trips. Medical facilities exist on Pohnpei, but advanced care may require travel to larger hubs in Guam or Hawaii.

Tipping in Kolonia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated for good service; small tips in restaurants or taxi rides are common in tourist areas.

Payment Methods

US dollars are the official currency; cash is widely used and many places accept cards at hotels and larger restaurants. ATMs exist in town but may be limited outside Kolonia.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season

Typically cooler, sunnier days with lower humidity and calmer seas; ideal for outdoor activities and boat trips. Pack light clothing, sun protection, and stay hydrated.

Wet Season

Higher humidity and more frequent rain, with stronger surf and possible tropical showers. Great for lush scenery and fewer crowds; plan flexible outdoor plans and bring a light rain jacket.

Nightlife Guide

Kolonia at Night

Nightlife in Kolonia is low-key, centered on casual bars, beachfront lounges, or karaoke spots. Expect relaxed seaside atmospheres with local music, and occasional cultural performances or live bands at select venues. Dining out is common in the evenings, often followed by a stroll along the waterfront or a quiet drink with friends.

Hiking in Kolonia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kepirohi Falls Trail

A popular rainforest hike leading to a dramatic waterfall, with lush scenery and a rewarding payoff at the falls.

Sokehs Ridge Loop

Ridge-top trails offering panoramic island views and coastal vistas; moderate difficulty suitable for a half-day hike.

Nan Madol Boat Access Trail (coastal approach)

Limited inland trails near the Nan Madol area; best accessed with a guided boat tour and local insights.

Airports

How to reach Kolonia by plane.

Pohnpei International Airport (PNI)

Main gateway to Kolonia, with flights connecting to Guam, Honolulu, and other Pacific hubs. Ground transport from the airport to Kolonia is straightforward by taxi or car hire.

Getting Around

Walkability

Kolonia is a compact town center with good walkability for most major sights, waterfront, and markets. Side streets can be uneven, and there are hills in parts of the area, so a light but sturdy pair of shoes is recommended. For trips to waterfalls, viewpoints, and Nan Madol, a short drive or organized tour is typical.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Pohnpeian

The majority cultural group on Pohnpei, with its own language, customs, and traditional practices.

Chuukese and Kosraen communities

Small but present communities from other FSM states contributing to the island's diversity.

Expats and travelers

A growing mix of temporary residents and international visitors in Kolonia and nearby areas.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

A popular recreational and organized sport throughout the islands, with local leagues and pickup games in town.

Soccer

Common on beaches and fields; local clubs and casual play are frequent.

Fishing

Traditional and sport fishing is widespread, with both reef and offshore options available.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Kolonia is generally light, with cars and taxis as primary means of getting around. Roads can be narrow and winding, especially in older areas and near the coast. Public transportation is limited; many visitors rely on organized tours or rental cars. Weather and rain can occasionally affect driving conditions.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kolonia.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are available in most restaurants; look for vegetable curries, plant-based sides, and fruit-based desserts. When in doubt, ask for dishes prepared with coconut milk and local herbs instead of meat stock.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available at Pohnpei General Hospital and local clinics in and around Kolonia; for major emergencies or specialized care, the typical route is to larger facilities in Guam or Hawaii. Travel insurance with medical coverage is recommended for international visitors. Pharmacy access exists in town for common medications and basic supplies.

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Micronesia, Federated States of Travel Guide