Things To Do
in Pemba

Pemba is a port city located in northern Mozambique, known for its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters. The city is a popular destination for diving and snorkeling enthusiasts due to its vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. Pemba's charming colonial architecture and bustling markets offer visitors a glimpse into the local culture and history.

With its warm climate and welcoming atmosphere, Pemba provides a laid-back and relaxing experience for travelers seeking a beach getaway.

  • "Ola" - Hello
  • "Obrigado" - Thank you
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Desculpe" - Sorry
  • "Tudo bem?" - How are you?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $150
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $25
  • Coffee: $1 - $5
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Pemba's Beaches
morning
:

Start your day with breakfast at a beachside café. Spend the morning lounging on the pristine sands of Wimbe Beach.

afternoon
:

After lunch, take a stroll along the coastline and explore local markets. Enjoy some water sports like snorkeling or kayaking in the afternoon.

evening
:

Watch the sunset from the beach while sipping on a tropical drink. Enjoy dinner at a seaside restaurant, indulging in local seafood delicacies.

day 2
Visit Ibo Island
morning
:

Catch a ferry to Ibo Island after an early breakfast. Explore the historical fortresses and colonial architecture that narrate the island's rich history.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a traditional lunch at a local eatery, savoring flavors of Mozambican cuisine. Spend the afternoon kayaking in the mangroves or cycling around the island.

evening
:

Return to Pemba and freshen up for dinner. Try a local restaurant known for its vibrant atmosphere and delicious grilled fish.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural beauty with pristine beaches and clear waters.
  • Rich marine biodiversity, ideal for snorkeling and diving.
  • Growing tourism industry providing various recreational activities.
  • Cultural diversity with a unique blend of local traditions and influences.
  • Potential for eco-tourism and sustainable development.
  • Limited infrastructure and services compared to more developed regions.
  • Vulnerability to extreme weather events, such as cyclones.
  • Economic challenges affecting local communities.
  • Access to healthcare and education may be inadequate.
  • Potential for over-tourism affecting environmental sustainability.

Best Activities in Pemba

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Snorkeling at the Pemba Bay

Explore the vibrant marine life and beautiful coral reefs at the Pemba Bay through a snorkeling tour.

Dhow sailing in the Quirimbas Archipelago

Embark on a traditional dhow sailing trip to the nearby islands of the Quirimbas Archipelago for a scenic and cultural experience.

Fishing off the coast of Pemba

Enjoy a fishing excursion to catch some of the diverse and abundant fish species found in the waters off the coast of Pemba.

Hiking in the Pemba region

Discover the natural beauty and diverse landscapes of the Pemba region through hiking trails that offer stunning views and opportunities for wildlife sightings.

Places to Visit in Pemba

Visit one of these nice places.

Wimbe Beach

Wimbe Beach offers stunning views of the Indian Ocean, with its crystal-clear waters and picturesque coastline, making it a perfect spot for photography.

Praia do Farol

Praia do Farol, also known as Lighthouse Beach, provides a beautiful vantage point for capturing panoramic views of the ocean and coastline, especially during sunrise or sunset.

Quirimbas Archipelago

The Quirimbas Archipelago features idyllic island landscapes, pristine beaches, and aquamarine waters, offering ample opportunities for breathtaking photos and scenic viewpoints.

Food in Pemba

Pemba, a port city in northern Mozambique, offers a diverse and flavorful cuisine influenced by its coastal location and cultural heritage. The local dishes combine the freshest seafood, tropical fruits, and aromatic spices, creating a unique culinary experience for visitors.

Pemba Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Matapa

A traditional dish made of cassava leaves, ground peanuts, coconut milk, and spices. It's a creamy and flavorful stew typically served with rice or maize porridge. Recommended to try at local eateries like Feira Popular in Pemba.

Must-Try!

Piri Piri Prawns

Juicy prawns marinated in spicy piri piri sauce and grilled to perfection. The fiery flavors and fresh seafood make this dish a must-try. Best enjoyed at beachside restaurants such as Prawn Shack in Wimbe Beach.

Chambo

Chambo, a freshwater fish caught from Lake Niassa, is often grilled or fried and served with a side of coconut-infused rice. For an authentic taste, head to local markets like Mercado Municipal de Pemba.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal de Pemba

This bustling market is a treasure trove of fresh produce, local spices, and freshly caught seafood. Visitors can also sample an array of street food delights such as cassava chips, grilled maize, and freshly squeezed fruit juices.

Avenida Marginal Street Stalls

Venture to Avenida Marginal, where street vendors serve up an assortment of grilled seafood, skewered meats, and aromatic stews. The vibrant atmosphere and array of flavors make it an essential stop for food enthusiasts.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical, featuring distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures are generally warm throughout the year, with average highs ranging from about 28°C to 32°C (82°F to 90°F). The wet season typically occurs from November to April, with the peak rainfall usually in January and February. During this period, the area experiences high humidity and frequent thunderstorms. The dry season usually spans from May to October, marked by cooler temperatures and lower humidity levels. This time is generally more pleasant, with daytime temperatures becoming a bit milder. The region also has a coastal influence, which can moderate temperatures slightly and contribute to the overall humidity. Tropical cyclones may occasionally affect the area, particularly during the wet season, bringing heavy rains and strong winds. Overall, the climate supports a lush, green landscape, making it conducive for agriculture and supporting a variety of ecosystems.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

It is important to greet people with enthusiasm and respect, often using phrases such as 'Bom dia' (good morning), 'Boa tarde' (good afternoon), or 'Boa noite' (good evening).

Respecting Elders

In Pemba, it is customary to show deference and respect towards elders. This can include using polite terms of address and listening attentively to the wisdom they impart.

Dress Code

The local dress code tends to be conservative, particularly in more traditional areas. Visitors are generally expected to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or in rural communities.

Safety

Travelers to this region should be aware of the general safety situation. While Pemba is often viewed as a peaceful place, there are some concerns to consider. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, can occur, particularly in crowded areas or markets. It's advisable to remain vigilant, keep personal belongings secure, and avoid displaying valuables. The region has experienced some civil unrest and violence in recent years, particularly related to insurgencies in nearby areas. Visitors should stay informed about the current political and security situation, as conditions can change. It's recommended to consult local advice, follow developments, and adhere to any travel advisories issued by governments. When venturing outside urban areas or into rural regions, it's best to travel with a guide or as part of an organized tour for safety. Also, health precautions are essential, as access to medical facilities may be limited. Travelers should take preventative measures against diseases such as malaria and ensure they have adequate travel insurance. In summary, while many people enjoy their time in this beautiful coastal area, being informed and taking precautions greatly enhances safety and ensures a more enjoyable visit.

Tipping in Pemba

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Pemba, Mozambique, tipping is not mandatory, but it is appreciated for good service. It is common to leave a small amount of around 5-10% of the bill at restaurants and for other services.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Pemba, Mozambique. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, so it's important to carry enough cash when visiting. Some larger hotels and upscale establishments may accept cards, but it's best to inquire beforehand.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May to October)

The best time to visit Pemba is during the dry season when the weather is pleasant, the skies are clear, and the seas are calm. This is ideal for diving and snorkeling as the visibility is excellent.

Green Season (November to April)

During the green season, Pemba experiences higher temperatures and occasional heavy rainfall. While it may be less crowded and offers lush landscapes, water-based activities may be limited due to rough seas and reduced visibility.

Pemba at Night

As the sun sets in Pemba, nightlife in this coastal gem comes alive, offering a blend of local flair and vibrant energy. Bars and beachside lounges start to buzz with both locals and tourists savoring freshly caught seafood while sipping on cocktails. Traditional Mozambican music often fills the air, encouraging visitors to dance under the starlit sky. The central part of the city hosts a few lively spots where you can catch live bands or enjoy DJ sets that play a mix of international hits and local tunes. For those seeking a more relaxed vibe, there are numerous beachfront venues where you can indulge in a quiet drink while taking in the serene views of the Indian Ocean. Cultural performances and impromptu street parties sometimes pop up, showcasing the rich tapestry of Pemba's traditions. Night markets also offer a unique chance to sample local delicacies and purchase handcrafted souvenirs. Overall, the nightlife in Pemba is as diverse and captivating as its daytime attractions, providing a perfect blend of relaxation and revelry for all who visit.

Hiking in Pemba

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Binga

The highest peak in Mozambique, Mount Binga offers an adventurous hike with stunning views. The trails vary in difficulty, making it suitable for both beginners and seasoned hikers.

Mount Chalume

Located near the city of Pemba, Mount Chalume is known for its beautiful landscapes and diverse flora and fauna. The hike provides a great opportunity for birdwatching and exploring local wildlife.

Quirimbas National Park

This park features a diverse ecosystem with coastal and inland hiking trails. Visitors can explore mangroves, coastal forests, and limestone hills, providing a unique hiking experience.

Ilha de Ibo

While primarily known for its historical significance, the island offers trails that let you hike through beautiful coastal landscapes, including beaches and ruins from the colonial period.

Ravene Village Trails

Explore the scenic trails around Ravene, a small village near Pemba. The area features winding paths through lush vegetation and offers insight into local culture and traditions.

Aiports

How to reach Pemba by plane.

Pemba International Airport (POL)

The main airport serving Pemba, providing domestic and limited international flights.

Nampula Airport (APL)

Located in Nampula, approximately 240 km from Pemba, serves as a domestic hub with connections to international flights.

Maputo International Airport (MPM)

The largest international airport in Mozambique, located in the capital city, Maputo, about 1,450 km from Pemba.

Beira Airport (BEW)

Located in Beira, approximately 950 km from Pemba, serving both domestic and international flights.

Vilankulo Airport (BZV)

An international airport located in Vilankulo, around 1,200 km from Pemba, serving tourist flights and some regional connections.

Walkability

The coastal city known for its stunning beaches and rich cultural heritage offers a unique blend of urban and natural environments. Walkability in this location can be influenced by several factors including terrain, infrastructure, and local lifestyle. The city center is relatively compact, making it possible to explore on foot. Streets in this area are often bustling with activity, featuring markets, shops, and cafes that encourage pedestrian traffic. However, the quality of sidewalks can vary, with some areas lacking proper walkways or infrastructure, which can make walking challenging. The tropical climate also plays a role in how people navigate the city. Hot temperatures may deter long walks during the day, pushing more pedestrian activity to the cooler morning and evening hours. Additionally, the scenic routes along the coastline can provide enjoyable walking experiences, though these paths may not always connect seamlessly to the urban core. While some neighborhoods are more pedestrian-friendly, others may lack safe walking routes, particularly in more remote areas. Overall, walkability is present in specific parts of the city, particularly where social and commercial activities thrive, but improvements in infrastructure could enhance the experience further.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Makhuwa

The Makhuwa people are one of the largest ethnic groups in Mozambique, primarily residing in the northern regions, including Pemba.

Sena

The Sena people are notable for their agricultural communities and have significant presence in the Zambezi River valley, extending their influence to Pemba.

Shangana

The Shangana people are known for their cultural heritage and agricultural practices, with some population in and around Pemba.

Swahili

The Swahili people, influenced by Arab traders, contribute to the diverse cultural tapestry of Pemba with their language and traditions.

Ronga

The Ronga are another ethnic group that contributes to the diversity of the Pemba area, primarily involved in farming and fishing.

Chaga

While primarily located in Tanzania, some Chaga have migrated to coastal areas like Pemba, contributing to the local economy and culture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Pemba, Mozambique, with many local teams and a passionate fan base.

Beach Volleyball

With its beautiful coastline, beach volleyball is a popular sport among residents and tourists alike.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in Pemba, with school programs and local leagues encouraging youth participation.

Surfing

The waves off the coast of Pemba attract surfers from around the region, making it a popular water sport.

Athletics

Various athletic events, including running and track competitions, are common in schools and community events.

Traffic

In this coastal city, traffic is influenced by a mix of local vehicles, public transportation, and pedestrians. The streets often see a variety of transport options, including motorcycles, minibuses (known as "chapas"), and bicycles, which contribute to a bustling atmosphere. Road conditions can vary significantly, with many areas having unpaved roads that can be challenging, especially during the rainy season. As a result, congestion can occur at peak times, particularly near markets and busy commercial areas. Drivers often navigate through a blend of formal and informal traffic patterns, and it’s common to see vehicles maneuvering around obstacles or navigating through densely packed streets. Pedestrian activity is also high, with many residents walking to nearby destinations, adding to the overall vibrancy but also creating potential hazards. Traffic regulations exist but are often informally followed, which can lead to unpredictable driving behaviors. In addition to the local vehicles, the presence of occasional heavier trucks, especially near industrial areas, can cause further delays. Overall, experiencing traffic in this region reflects a dynamic interplay of local culture and transportation practices, showcasing the daily life of its inhabitants.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Pemba.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While seafood is a prominent feature in Pemba's cuisine, several restaurants and cafes in the area offer vegetarian and vegan options, such as fresh salads, vegetable curries, and plant-based snacks. Cafe Frontera is especially known for its diverse vegetarian and vegan menu.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with gluten restrictions can enjoy dishes like grilled seafood, fresh fruit platters, and rice-based meals which are commonly available in Pemba. It's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly when dining out to ensure a pleasant culinary experience.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this coastal city faces several challenges and opportunities. The region has limited access to medical facilities, with various health centers and clinics that often lack essential supplies, equipment, and trained personnel. The primary healthcare system is supported by government initiatives, but many residents still rely on traditional medicine due to accessibility issues and the cost of healthcare services. Malaria remains a significant health concern, along with other infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis. Local health initiatives focus on preventive measures, education, and community outreach to combat these issues. Vaccination programs are in place, aiming to increase coverage and reduce the prevalence of vaccine-preventable diseases. Public health infrastructure is improving slowly, supported by NGOs and international aid. There have been efforts to enhance maternal and child health services, aiming to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. However, the shortage of healthcare professionals is a persistent issue, complicating the delivery of comprehensive healthcare services. Despite these challenges, there is a growing awareness of health issues among the population, and community health workers play a vital role in educating residents about health practices. Initiatives to improve nutrition and hygiene are critical components of local health strategies, contributing to better overall health outcomes for the community.

Discover Mozambique

Read more in our Mozambique 2024 Travel Guide.

Mozambique Travel Guide