Things To Do
in Xai-Xai

Xai-Xai is a laid-back coastal town in Mozambique's Gaza Province, perched along the Indian Ocean and the Limpopo River delta. It blends sun-soaked beaches, a bustling fishing culture, and a welcoming local scene that invites a slow-paced, authentic Mozambican experience. The town serves as a gateway to estuary trails, mangroves, and nearby beaches perfect for day trips and seafood feasts.

With warm hospitality and scenic waterfronts, visitors can enjoy fresh-caught seafood, palm-fringed promenades, and easy access to nearby nature areas.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Xai-Xai Cathedral, where the vibrant stained glass windows illuminate the interior. After soaking in the spiritual atmosphere, stroll through the bustling streets to explore local shops and markets, immersing yourself in the culture. Stop by a local café for a traditional Mozambican breakfast of pap and fish, while observing the morning hustle and bustle.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, take a guided tour of the historic Fort of Xai-Xai, where you can learn about the region's colonial past and enjoy panoramic views of the coastline. Afterward, branch out to the nearby local market, where you can interact with vendors and sample local fruits and snacks. Spend some time relaxing at the scenic riverside park, taking in the natural beauty and perhaps enjoying a leisurely walk along the banks of the Limpopo River.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a beachfront restaurant for a fresh seafood dinner, where the ocean breeze enhances your dining experience. After your meal, take a leisurely stroll along the beach, savoring the sound of the waves and the twinkling stars above. Finally, find a local bar where you can enjoy a drink and listen to live music, mingling with locals and fellow travelers.

day 2
Beach and Water Sports
morning
:

Kick off your day at Praia do Xai-Xai, one of the most stunning beaches in the region, where the golden sands and clear waters invite you to unwind. Rent some snorkeling gear to explore the vibrant underwater life just off the coast, discovering colorful fish and coral reefs. After an exhilarating swim, enjoy a beachside breakfast featuring fresh fruit and pastries from a local vendor.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, engage in thrilling water sports such as jet skiing or paddleboarding, soaking up the sun while getting your adrenaline fix. Take a break for lunch at a beach shack, trying regional dishes like peri-peri chicken or grilled prawns. As the day progresses, find a cozy spot on the beach to relax, read a book, or simply enjoy the scenic views of the ocean.

evening
:

As evening falls, join a beach bonfire party organized by locals, where you can roast marshmallows and share stories with both locals and travelers. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere with live music, dancing, and laughter as the flames crackle in the background. Wind down your evening with a cocktail in hand while watching the sunset paint the sky in hues of orange and pink.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-10
Coffee$1-2
🥤Bottled water (1L)$0.50-1.50
🛏Budget hotel night$25-60
🚌Public transportation (one-way)$0.50-1.50

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Beautiful beaches and warm ocean waters
  • Friendly locals and a relaxed pace
  • Affordable lodging and fresh seafood
  • Gateway to estuary and mangrove ecosystems
  • Limited nightlife and nightlife venues outside major towns
  • Infrastructure markets in rural areas can be basic
  • Language barrier in more remote places; Portuguese helps but is not universal
  • "Olá" - Hello
  • "Bom dia" - Good morning
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Obrigado/Obrigada" - Thank you
  • "Quanto custa?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Onde fica o mercado?" - Where is the market?
  • "Pode me ajudar?" - Can you help me?

Places to Visit in Xai-Xai

Visit one of these nice places.

Praia do Xai-Xai Beach at Sunrise

A broad, palm-fringed beach with soft light and silhouettes of fishing boats as the day begins.

Limpopo River Estuary Overlook

Wide water, mangroves, and birdlife provide excellent reflections and wide-angle shots, especially during early morning fog.

Promenade and Fishing Boat Marina

Colorful boats, market stalls, and local life along the waterfront offer candid and documentary-style photography.

Mangrove Boardwalk Trail

A short walk through mangrove habitats with opportunities for close-up shots of crabs, roots, and water reflections.

Culinary Guide

Food in Xai-Xai

Mozambique’s coastal cuisine is seafood-forward with coconut, palm oil, peanuts, peri-peri, and cassava staples like xima. Expect generous flavors, simple cooking, and plenty of fresh fish, prawns, and crab prepared coastal-style.

Xai-Xai Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Matapa

Cassava leaves stewed with ground peanuts and coconut, often served with rice or fish.

Must-Try!

Xima with grilled fish

Cornmeal porridge served with fresh fish or a light sauce; a staple accompaniment across the coast.

Piri-piri chicken

Grilled chicken marinated in spicy peri-peri sauce, a popular choice at seaside eateries.

Moamba de peixe

Fish stewed in a peanut-coconut sauce, with a savory, slightly sweet depth.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal da Xai-Xai

A busy market where you can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, seafood, and regional snacks.

Promenade street food

Casual seafood grills and snack stalls along the beachfront offering grilled fish, prawns, and cassava chips.

Climate Guide

Weather

Xai-Xai experiences a tropical climate with a hot, humid wet season and a cooler, dry season. Temperatures commonly range from the upper 70s to mid-90s Fahrenheit (25-35°C) year-round, with humidity peaking during the rainy months. Sea temperatures stay warm enough for year-round swimming, though rains can disrupt outdoor plans during the wet season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A warm handshake and eye contact are common; greet people in Portuguese where possible (Olá/Bom dia).

Dress and behavior

Dress modestly in town and markets; avoid loud behavior in public spaces and show respect to elders and local customs.

Photography

Ask before taking photos of people; some communities appreciate permission or a small tip.

Safety Guide

Safety

While generally welcoming, petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur in crowded markets or on busy beaches. Use reputable transport, keep valuables secure, and avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas. Drink bottled water and be mindful of local currents when swimming.

Tipping in Xai-Xai

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

If a service charge is not included, a 5-10% tip is appreciated in restaurants. Guides and drivers often receive small tips; cash is preferred for tips.

Payment Methods

Cash in Mozambican metical is common; some tourist-focused spots accept USD or mobile payments, but availability varies. Credit cards may be limited outside major hotels and cities.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot and humid with a distinct rainy spell (roughly November to April). Afternoon downpours are common; plan outdoor activities early and carry light rain gear.

Autumn

Transition period with decreasing rainfall and gradually cooler evenings; still warm during the day, pleasant for outdoor exploration.

Winter

Dry season with sunny days and cooler nights. Comfortable for beach time and walking tours; sea conditions are generally calmer.

Spring

Warm days with the tail end of the rainy season; humidity can rise in some areas, but outdoor activities remain enjoyable.

Nightlife Guide

Xai-Xai at Night

Xai-Xai nightlife is generally low-key, centered on beachfront bars and informal gatherings. Expect relaxed venues with live drumming or local music on weekends, simple meals, and plenty of opportunities to mingle with residents. Most evenings wind down early, making it a good base for daytime exploration and relaxed evenings by the sea.

Hiking in Xai-Xai

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Coastal Dune Trail near Xai-Xai

A coastal walk along sandy dunes offering views of the ocean and inland lagoons; suitable for a relaxed hike.

Limpopo Estuary Boardwalk

Waterfront boardwalk with birdlife and mangrove scenery; easy, family-friendly hike with photo opportunities.

Airports

How to reach Xai-Xai by plane.

Maputo International Airport (MPM)

Major gateway for international and domestic flights; typically the primary access point for visiting Xai-Xai via road transfer.

Chongoene International Airport (near Xai-Xai)

Newer regional airport serving Gaza Province with domestic flights and occasional international services; convenient for quick access to the coast.

Inhambane Airport (INH)

Alternative coastal gateway further north, useful for combined trips along the Mozambican coast; transfers to Xai-Xai by road or car hire.

Getting Around

Walkability

Xai-Xai is walkable along the beachfront and central markets, with most tourist sites clustered near the coast. The town center is compact, but some neighborhoods and beaches require short taxi rides or local transport for longer distances. Sidewalks and pavement quality vary, so expect uneven surfaces in some areas.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Tsonga (Shangaan)

A significant ethnic group in the region with rich cultural traditions and languages; many residents speak Portuguese as well.

Makua and Lomwe-speaking communities

Diverse coastal communities with distinct customs, crafts, and family structures; Portuguese serves as the bridge language.

Urban and rural Mozambicans

A mix of residents in coastal towns and surrounding villages, reflecting Mozambique's broader sociocultural diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport across communities, with local matches and pick-up games common in towns and beaches.

Fishing

Traditional and recreational fishing is central to daily life and tourism along the estuary and coast.

Beach volleyball

A regular activity on the beaches, especially in weekends and during holidays.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic levels are generally light by international standards, with minibuses (chapas) and taxis commonly used for local transport. Road quality varies outside the main routes; plan extra time for trips to neighboring towns or beaches. During peak season, beaches and markets can be crowded, so early starts help.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Xai-Xai.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most Mozambican dishes center on seafood; look for matapa (without meat) and vegetable curries, or ask for vegetable stews with rice or xima.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available in Xai-Xai with local clinics and a district hospital. For more serious conditions or specialty care, residents often travel to Maputo or private facilities in larger centers. Keep basic medicines and travel insurance, and verify vaccine recommendations with a health professional before travel.

Discover Mozambique

Read more in our Mozambique 2025 Travel Guide.

Mozambique Travel Guide