Things To Do
in Gilgit

Gilgit is a picturesque city located in northern Pakistan, surrounded by stunning mountain ranges and lush green valleys. It serves as the capital of Gilgit-Baltistan region and is a popular destination for tourists interested in trekking, mountaineering, and exploring the Karakoram Highway. The city is known for its diverse cultural heritage, with influences from various ethnic groups such as Shina, Brushaski, and Wakhi.

Visitors can also experience the vibrant bazaars, traditional handicrafts, and warm hospitality of the locals in Gilgit.

  • "Salam" - Hello
  • "Kya haal hai?" - How are you?
  • "Shukriya" - Thank you
  • "Maaf kijiye" - Excuse me/Sorry
  • "Khuda hafiz" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $10 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Gilgit's Wonders
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the stunning Gilgit Valley, where breathtaking landscapes await you. Take a leisurely walk and capture the views of the surrounding mountains.

afternoon
:

Head to the ancient Gilgit Fort, where you can learn about the rich history of the region. Enjoy a traditional lunch at a local restaurant nearby.

evening
:

As the sun sets, stroll along the Gilgit River and enjoy the serene environment. Relax at a local café while sipping on Pakistani tea.

day 2
Nature's Heartbeat
morning
:

Visit Naltar Valley in the morning, known for its vibrant blue lakes and lush greenery. Enjoy a short hike to immerse yourself in nature.

afternoon
:

Have a picnic lunch by one of the lakes and soak in the peaceful surroundings. Try some local fruits and snacks for a true taste of the region.

evening
:

Return to Gilgit and unwind at your accommodation. Spend your evening enjoying traditional music or games with locals.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Breathtaking natural beauty, including mountains, rivers, and valleys.
  • Rich cultural heritage with diverse ethnic groups and traditions.
  • Opportunities for adventure tourism, such as trekking, mountaineering, and river rafting.
  • Low pollution levels and a tranquil environment.
  • Unique local cuisine with traditional food options.
  • Limited infrastructure and access to basic services in remote areas.
  • Harsh weather conditions, particularly in winter, which can lead to isolation.
  • Political instability and security concerns in certain regions.
  • Challenges in healthcare and educational facilities compared to urban centers.
  • Limited job opportunities, leading to economic difficulties for residents.

Best Activities in Gilgit

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Trekking in Naltar Valley

Experience breathtaking views and diverse landscapes while trekking through the stunning Naltar Valley, known for its beautiful lakes and lush green forests.

K2 Base Camp Expedition

Embark on a challenging yet rewarding trek to the K2 Base Camp, witnessing some of the tallest peaks in the world and experiencing the sheer beauty of the Karakoram range.

Rafting in Hunza River

Enjoy an exhilarating rafting experience in Hunza River, surrounded by majestic mountains and vibrant local culture.

Camping at Fairy Meadows

Set up camp at Fairy Meadows for a magical outdoor experience with stunning views of Nanga Parbat, one of the highest peaks in Pakistan.

Photography Tour in Passu Cones

Capture the stunning landscapes and unique rock formations of Passu Cones, a photographers' paradise with its dramatic scenery.

Mountain Biking in Ghizer Valley

Explore the rugged terrain and picturesque vistas of Ghizer Valley on a mountain biking adventure, suitable for various skill levels.

Visit Khunjerab Pass

Travel to one of the highest international border crossings in the world at Khunjerab Pass and enjoy the unique experience of standing at such altitude.

Fishing in the Hunza River

Relax and unwind while fishing in the clear waters of the Hunza River, known for its rich aquatic life.

Places to Visit in Gilgit

Visit one of these nice places.

Hunza Valley

A stunning valley known for its breathtaking mountain landscapes, lush greenery, and charming villages. Perfect for panoramic views and photography.

Karimabad Fort

Offers significant historical architecture and stunning views of Rakaposhi and the surrounding Hunza Valley. A great spot for photography at sunset.

Passu Cones

Iconic peaks resembling pointed cones that create a dramatic backdrop, ideal for capturing striking landscape photographs.

Attabad Lake

A stunning blue lake formed after a landslide, surrounded by mountains. It provides various angles for unique photos, especially with its vibrant colors.

Naltar Valley

Famous for its colorful lakes and scenic views, ideal for nature photography and experiencing the serene beauty of the region.

Khunjerab Pass

The highest paved international border crossing in the world, offering stunning views of the Karakoram Range and expansive landscapes.

Fairy Meadows

A grassland near Nanga Parbat, providing breathtaking views of the mountain and surrounding scenery. An excellent place for capturing the raw beauty of nature.

Deosai National Park

Known as the 'Land of Giants,' it features vast plains, diverse wildlife, and stunning mountain vistas perfect for adventure and nature photography.

Besham Valley

Offers a unique blend of lush green scenery and river views, providing picturesque photo opportunities along the Indus River.

Gilgit-Baltistan Sky Bridge

A thrilling sky bridge providing stunning aerial views of the valley below and perfect for unique photography with a modern touch.

Food in Gilgit

Gilgit, located in the northern region of Pakistan, offers a rich and diverse cuisine influenced by its unique cultural heritage. The cuisine is characterized by hearty and flavorful dishes that incorporate a variety of spices and fresh ingredients.

Gilgit Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Chapshuro

A savory pastry filled with minced meat, onions, and local spices, then baked or fried. Must-try at Shahi Durbar restaurant.

Must-Try!

Yakni

A nourishing and aromatic meat broth seasoned with local herbs and served with rice. Available at local eateries and dhabas across Gilgit.

Palti

A traditional dish made with meat, wheat, and local mountain roots, slow-cooked to perfection. Best found at local homes or in specialized traditional restaurants.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Main Bazaar Street Food Market

Explore the bustling Main Bazaar to find a variety of street food such as kebabs, samosas, and freshly made tandoori bread. Sample authentic flavors and immerse yourself in the local food scene.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a highland or mountainous climate, influenced by its altitude and geographical features. Summers are generally mild to warm, with average daytime temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). Nights can be cooler, often dropping to around 10°C (50°F). Winter temperatures can be harsh, with cold weather dominating between November and February. During this season, temperatures can drop significantly, often falling below freezing, especially at night. Snowfall is common in the winter months, leading to beautiful snow-covered landscapes. The monsoon season is relatively short, typically occurring between July and September, when the region receives much of its annual precipitation, often in the form of rain. However, the overall precipitation is relatively low, making the climate more dry than humid. The region also experiences significant variations in climate between different altitudes and valleys, which can lead to microclimates. Overall, the combination of elevation, topography, and seasonal changes contributes to the unique climate experienced here.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Respect

In Gilgit, it's customary to greet others warmly. Use phrases such as 'As-Salaam-Alaikum' (peace be upon you) when meeting someone. Awkwardness is avoided by showing respect to elders and asking about their well-being.

Dress Modestly

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas. Women often wear loose-fitting clothes that cover their arms and legs, while men should avoid shorts. Respecting local attire standards shows appreciation for cultural norms.

Hospitality and Sharing

Gilgit people are known for their hospitality. If invited to someone's home, it's polite to accept and bring a small gift, such as sweets or fruit. When offered food or drink, it’s respectful to accept, even if only a small amount.

Safety

Safety in the region can be influenced by a variety of factors, including geological conditions, political stability, and local governance. Natural disasters like earthquakes and landslides are common due to the mountainous terrain, which can pose risks to residents and travelers alike. Political dynamics in the broader area, especially relating to issues with neighboring countries, may also contribute to safety concerns. The local law enforcement agencies and community efforts often play a role in maintaining order and safety for residents. In recent years, tourism has been promoted, leading to increased focus on visitor safety and infrastructure improvements, particularly in response to the influx of trekkers and adventure tourists drawn to the stunning landscapes. While many visitors find the area to be welcoming and relatively safe, it's essential for travelers to stay informed about local conditions, adhere to travel advisories, and respect cultural norms. Engaging with locals and guides can enhance the experience while providing additional assurances regarding safety.

Tipping in Gilgit

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Gilgit, tipping is a common practice, especially in the hospitality sector. People often leave tips for hotel staff, guides, and restaurant workers as a token of appreciation for good service. The amount typically varies and is influenced by the quality of service received, but small amounts are generally accepted. It is seen as a way to acknowledge the hard work and effort of service providers.

Payment

Payment practices in Gilgit often involve cash transactions, as credit and debit card facilities may not be widely available in all areas. Local markets and small shops primarily prefer cash payments. However, with the growth of tourism and improved infrastructure, some establishments are beginning to accept digital payments through mobile apps or online platforms. It is advisable for visitors to carry sufficient cash, especially in remote areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (March to May) is one of the best times to visit Gilgit. The weather is mild with blooming flowers and lush greenery. Visitors can enjoy pleasant temperatures, making it ideal for trekking and outdoor activities.

Summer

Summer (June to August) is peak tourist season in Gilgit. The weather is warm and sunny, providing perfect conditions for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the region. However, it can get crowded at popular tourist spots.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) offers stunning views as the leaves change color. The weather is cool and crisp, making it a great time for photography and enjoying the tranquil environment. This season sees fewer tourists compared to summer.

Winter

Winter (December to February) is cold, with snowfall in higher altitudes. While it may be less popular for trekking, winter offers the chance for winter sports and experiencing a peaceful, snow-covered landscape, though some roads may be closed due to snow.

Gilgit at Night

The nightlife in this region is relatively low-key and tends to revolve around local culture and community rather than the bustling scene found in larger cities. As the sun sets, the atmosphere shifts to a more relaxed pace, with locals enjoying time with family and friends. Cafes and small restaurants often serve traditional Pakistani cuisine, offering a cozy gathering place for people to unwind. You might find locals enjoying chai and snacks under the stars, sharing stories and laughter. Some places may feature live music, showcasing local talent and cultural expressions. While there aren’t extensive entertainment options like nightclubs or bars, the serene environment and stunning mountain views provide a unique backdrop for outdoor gatherings. Campfires are common in more remote areas, enhancing the experience with storytelling and music. For those looking for a bit more activity, some hotels might offer entertainment or occasional events, but these are typically more subdued compared to urban nightlife in other parts of the country. Overall, the nightlife is characterized by its simplicity and connection to nature, offering a peaceful respite from the day’s adventures in the beautiful landscapes surrounding the area.

Hiking in Gilgit

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Fairy Meadows

A stunning plateau near Nanga Parbat, offering breathtaking views and a base for trekking. It's known for its lush green grasslands and beautiful scenery.

Hunza Valley

Famous for its picturesque landscapes and various trekking routes, Hunza Valley provides access to multiple trails, including the trek to Ultar Sar.

Ratti Gali Lake

A pristine alpine lake located in the Neelum Valley, ideal for a moderate hike and surrounded by stunning mountain views.

Naltar Valley

Known for its colorful lakes and scenic beauty, Naltar offers various hiking trails, including routes leading to the picturesque Naltar Lakes.

Kachura Lakes

Located near Skardu, these lakes are perfect for hiking and offer stunning views. The trails around the lakes are surrounded by lush greenery and inspiring landscapes.

Aiports

How to reach Gilgit by plane.

Islamabad International Airport (ISB)

The main international airport serving Islamabad, the capital city of Pakistan, located approximately 600 kilometers from Gilgit.

Peshawar International Airport (PEW)

An international airport serving Peshawar, located around 550 kilometers from Gilgit.

Lahore Allama Iqbal International Airport (LHE)

An international airport in Lahore, located about 800 kilometers from Gilgit.

Bacha Khan International Airport (KDH)

Located in Peshawar, around 550 kilometers from Gilgit and offers domestic and international flights.

Sialkot International Airport (SKT)

Sialkot International Airport is located approximately 750 kilometers from Gilgit.

Walkability

The walkability of a city or town refers to how easy and safe it is for pedestrians to navigate the area. In many mountainous regions, such as those found in northern Pakistan, the terrain can influence walkability significantly. In the region surrounding the city, the infrastructure for pedestrians can vary. Urban areas may have some roadways that are more pedestrian-friendly, but in many places, the lack of sidewalks, uneven surfaces, and narrow streets can make walking challenging. Additionally, the natural landscape, including steep hills and rocky paths, can further complicate navigation for pedestrians. In urban centers, local markets and community areas often encourage walking, with bustling crowds and accessible amenities. However, the presence of vehicle traffic can pose safety concerns for pedestrians. Over time, efforts may be made to improve walkable spaces with better planning and infrastructure to accommodate both pedestrians and vehicles. The cultural aspect of walking also plays a role. In many towns, walking is a common mode of transportation, as people travel short distances for daily errands or social gatherings. This habit can enhance community interactions but can be hindered by safety and accessibility issues. Overall, while certain areas may promote walkability through community engagement and infrastructure, the natural topography and development patterns present challenges that affect pedestrian experiences in the region.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Burusho

The Burusho people are primarily found in the Hunza Valley and speak the Burushaski language, which is unique to their community.

Shina

The Shina people mainly reside in the Gilgit district and speak the Shina language. They are one of the largest ethnic groups in the region.

Balti

The Balti people are predominantly found in the Skardu area and speak the Balti language, a Tibetic language derived from Old Tibetan.

Khowar

The Khowar people, also known as Chitrali, are mainly located in the Gilgit and Chitral districts and speak the Khowar language.

Wakhi

The Wakhi people are found in the Upper Hunza region, and they speak the Wakhi language, which is a member of the Eastern Iranian languages.

English and Other Foreigners

This group includes expatriates and tourists who visit Gilgit for its breathtaking natural beauty and cultural diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Cricket

Cricket is the most popular sport in Gilgit, with many local teams and tournaments. It garners attention during major cricket events, and local enthusiasts play in various grounds and open fields.

Football (Soccer)

Football is widely played and watched in Gilgit, with numerous clubs and leagues organized at the local level. The sport enjoys significant popularity among the youth.

Baseball

Baseball is emerging as a popular sport in some areas of Gilgit, particularly among children and youth, with an increasing number of facilities being developed.

Hiking and Mountaineering

Though not a traditional sport, hiking and mountaineering are incredibly popular in Gilgit due to its stunning mountain ranges, including Nanga Parbat and Rakaposhi. Many local competitions take place, attracting trekkers and climbers from around the region.

Basketball

Basketball has been gaining popularity, especially among the younger generation. Local schools and colleges often organize tournaments, contributing to its increasing fan base.

Traffic

Nestled in the stunning landscapes of the northern region, traffic in this area can often be characterized by its unique challenges and scenic backdrops. The narrow, winding roads that traverse the mountainous terrain can become congested, especially during the peak tourist seasons. Local vehicles, including cars, trucks, and traditional transport like "jeeps," share the roads with pedestrians and sometimes livestock, creating a dynamic and sometimes unpredictable traffic environment. During the summer months, influxes of tourists aiming to explore the breathtaking valleys and mountainous landscapes lead to increased vehicular activity. This often results in traffic jams, particularly near popular attractions or in town centers, where the flow can become significantly hindered. Road maintenance can vary, affecting driving conditions, and landslides or roadblocks are not uncommon, especially during the monsoon season. The transportation experience is often accompanied by spectacular views, as the routes offer stunning vistas of mountains and rivers, yet it requires careful navigation and patience due to the diverse mix of vehicles and travelers. Local practices, such as the way vehicles stop for tea breaks or shared rides, further influence the rhythm of traffic. While it can be challenging at times, the experience of traveling through this picturesque region is often considered worthwhile by those who venture there.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Gilgit.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Gilgit cuisine is meat-centric, several restaurants and cafes, such as Café de Hunza, offer delicious vegetarian and vegan dishes like sabzi, lentil soups, and fresh salads.

Gluten-free Options

Travelers with gluten intolerance can find suitable options at restaurants like Marco Polo, where they prioritize serving gluten-free versions of local dishes and offer rice-based meals.

Healthcare

In this region, healthcare services face numerous challenges, including limited resources, inadequate infrastructure, and a shortage of trained medical personnel. The healthcare system is primarily comprised of public hospitals, basic health units (BHUs), and private clinics. The government provides healthcare services, but the facilities often struggle to meet the demand due to high patient volumes and limited funding. Access to healthcare can be difficult, particularly in remote areas where transportation can be challenging. Emergency services are often underdeveloped, and many residents rely on traditional medicine alongside modern healthcare due to cultural practices and the availability of services. Despite these challenges, efforts are being made to improve healthcare by increasing awareness, enhancing training for healthcare workers, and building better facilities. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) also play a role in providing health education and services, focusing on maternal and child health, nutrition, and disease prevention. Overall, while there are efforts to improve healthcare services in the region, significant gaps remain that require ongoing attention and development.

Discover Pakistan

Read more in our Pakistan 2024 Travel Guide.

Pakistan Travel Guide