Things To Do
in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe is a beautiful island nation located in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western coast of Central Africa. Known for its stunning landscapes, lush rainforests, and rich biodiversity, it offers a tranquil escape for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The islands boast a unique blend of Portuguese colonial history and vibrant local culture, with friendly residents eager to share their traditions.

With pristine beaches and a laid-back atmosphere, Sao Tome and Principe is a hidden gem for travelers looking for an unspoiled paradise.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Discovering Sao Tome
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the historic capital city, Sao Tome, where you can explore the Mercado Municipal and sample local fruits and pastries.

afternoon
:

Head to the beautiful Praia dos Tamarindos for some sunbathing and swimming, followed by a relaxing lunch at a beachfront restaurant.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional dinner at a local restaurant, trying dishes like Calulu or Moqueca, and then take a leisurely stroll along the waterfront.

day 2
Day 2: Adventure on Principe
morning
:

Take a ferry to Principe Island and start your day with a hike to the stunning Pico do Principe, the highest point on the island, for breathtaking views.

afternoon
:

Visit the beautiful Praia Banana for lunch and some relaxation, then explore the lush rainforest trails nearby.

evening
:

Dine at a local eatery in Santo Antonio, enjoying freshly caught seafood while watching the sunset.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a restaurant$10-$20
🏨Budget accommodation$30-$50 per night
🚌Local bus fare$0.50
Coffee$1.50
🍺Local beer$2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural landscapes and biodiversity
  • Rich cultural heritage and friendly locals
  • Less touristy, offering a more authentic travel experience
  • Limited infrastructure and services in some areas
  • Healthcare facilities may not meet international standards
  • Transportation options can be limited and less reliable
  • "Bom dia" - Good morning
  • "Obrigado/Obrigada" - Thank you (male/female)
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Desculpe" - Sorry
  • "Onde fica?" - Where is?

Places to Visit in Sao Tome and Principe

Visit one of these nice places.

Pico do Principe

The highest point on Principe Island offers panoramic views of the lush landscapes and ocean.

Praia dos Tamarindos

A picturesque beach with crystal-clear waters and palm trees, perfect for sunset photography.

Ribeira Afonso

A stunning coastal area with dramatic cliffs and vibrant flora, providing a unique backdrop.

Culinary Guide

Food in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe offers a delightful culinary experience, heavily influenced by Portuguese cuisine and local ingredients.

Sao Tome and Principe Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Calulu

A traditional dish made with fish or meat, vegetables, and spices, often served with rice.

Must-Try!

Moqueca

A coconut milk-based stew made with fish, peppers, and tomatoes, showcasing the islands' tropical flavors.

Pudim de Coco

A delicious coconut pudding that is a must-try dessert.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal

A bustling market in Sao Tome city where you can find fresh produce, spices, and local snacks.

Street Vendors

Look for vendors selling grilled fish and local pastries throughout the streets of Sao Tome.

Climate Guide

Weather

The climate in Sao Tome and Principe is tropical, characterized by two main seasons: a dry season from June to September and a rainy season from October to May. Temperatures typically range from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F) throughout the year. High humidity levels are common, particularly during the rainy season, which can lead to sudden downpours but also nurtures the lush vegetation.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A friendly handshake is the norm, and it's polite to greet people before initiating conversation.

Dress Code

Casual attire is acceptable, but dress modestly when visiting religious sites.

Respect for Privacy

Always ask before taking photos of people, and be respectful of their personal space.

Safety Guide

Safety

Sao Tome and Principe is generally considered a safe destination for travelers, with low crime rates. However, it is advisable to take common-sense precautions such as avoiding isolated areas at night and safeguarding valuables. Health facilities may be limited, so travel insurance covering medical emergencies is recommended.

Tipping in Sao Tome and Principe

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill or leaving a small amount is common.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used, and while some places accept credit cards, it's advisable to carry local currency.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (June to September)

Expect sunny weather and lower humidity, ideal for outdoor activities and beach visits.

Rainy Season (October to May)

Heavy rains can occur, especially in April and May, but this period also brings lush greenery and fewer tourists.

High Tourist Season (July to August)

Be prepared for more visitors, with busier attractions and higher accommodation prices.

Low Tourist Season (November to February)

A quieter time to visit, allowing for a more peaceful experience and potential discounts on services.

Nightlife Guide

Sao Tome and Principe at Night

The nightlife in Sao Tome and Principe is low-key but enjoyable, with a few bars and clubs primarily in the capital. Enjoy live music and traditional dances at local venues, or relax at beachside bars with a cocktail. The atmosphere is friendly and laid-back, perfect for unwinding after a day of exploration.

Hiking in Sao Tome and Principe

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Obo National Park

A stunning national park on Sao Tome, featuring diverse ecosystems, waterfalls, and numerous hiking trails.

Pico do Principe Trail

A challenging hike leading to the highest peak on Principe Island, offering spectacular views and a chance to see unique flora and fauna.

Airports

How to reach Sao Tome and Principe by plane.

São Tomé International Airport (TMS)

The main international airport serving Sao Tome and Principe, located in the capital city, offering flights to various international destinations.

Getting Around

Walkability

Sao Tome and Principe is relatively walkable, especially in urban areas like the capital. Sidewalks are available in many places, and the pace of life is slow, allowing for enjoyable strolls. However, outside urban centers, the terrain can be rugged, and transportation may be necessary to explore more remote areas.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Africans

The majority of the population is of African descent, with a rich cultural heritage influenced by various ethnic groups.

Portuguese Descendants

There is a significant population of individuals with Portuguese ancestry, a remnant of the colonial period, contributing to the cultural diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Sao Tome and Principe, with local teams competing in various leagues.

Basketball

Basketball is also widely played, with local courts available in many communities.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Sao Tome and Principe is generally light, with few cars on the roads. Public transportation consists mainly of shared taxis and minibuses, which can be a convenient way to get around. However, road conditions may vary, so always allow for extra travel time.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local dishes can be customized for vegetarians, but it's best to communicate clearly.

Gluten-Free Choices

Fresh fruits and local dishes can often be gluten-free, but check with restaurants for specific options.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Sao Tome and Principe is limited, with basic public facilities available in urban areas. Private clinics offer better services but may come at a higher cost. It is advisable for travelers to have comprehensive travel insurance and to carry any necessary medications with them.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Sao Tome and Principe.