Things To Do
in Senegal
Senegal is a welcoming West African nation known for its bright music, warm hospitality, and rich cultural heritage. From the bustling markets and glittering coastline of Dakar to the tranquil islands and mangroves of the Sine-Saloum and Casamance regions, the country offers a diverse palette of landscapes and experiences. It sits on the Atlantic coast with a strong tradition of democracy, storytelling, and sports, notably football and wrestling.
Visitors are drawn to pristine beaches, wildlife reserves, historic towns, and a cuisine famed for thiéboudièn, peanuts, and grilled fish.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Upon arrival in Dakar, you'll be greeted by the vibrant atmosphere filled with the sounds of music and laughter. Take some time to settle into your accommodation and bask in the warm sunshine. A leisurely stroll along the Corniche offers breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, setting the perfect tone for your adventure.
After lunch, head to the renowned African Renaissance Monument, a colossal statue that symbolizes the continent's resurgence. Explore the nearby museums or engage with local artists showcasing their work. Don't forget to enjoy a traditional Senegalese meal at a local restaurant.
As the sun sets, experience the lively ambiance of Dakar’s nightlife scene, whether it’s attending a vibrant music performance or relaxing at a beachside bar. Taste some local cocktails while mingling with locals and fellow travelers. Conclude your evening by savoring street food from vendors offering delicious bites of Senegalese cuisine.
Catch a ferry to Goree Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its rich history related to the transatlantic slave trade. Once on the island, visit the House of Slaves, where poignant exhibits tell the stories of those who suffered. Spend your morning wandering the colorful streets filled with art galleries and charming shops.
Indulge in a lunch of fresh seafood at a waterfront restaurant while enjoying stunning views of the ocean. Explore the historical sites further, such as the Fort d'Estrées and the Goree Museum, providing deeper insights into the island's significance. Engage with local artisans who create beautiful crafts and souvenirs.
As you board the ferry back to Dakar, take a moment to reflect on the poignant history you've experienced. Once back in Dakar, enjoy a leisurely dinner, sampling more of Senegal’s flavorful dishes. End the day with a relaxing evening walk along the shores, as the ocean waves serenade you.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $10-15 |
| 🚕Local transportation (short ride) | $1-3 |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel per night | $60-120 |
| ☕Coffee or beverage | $1-4 |
| 🎟️Museum/attraction ticket | $3-8 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Warm, welcoming people and a lively culture
- Diverse landscapes from beaches to savanna and forests
- Accessible and affordable compared to many regional destinations
- Rich music, cuisine, and historical sites
- Heat and humidity can be intense in inland areas
- Some rural regions have limited infrastructure and slower services
- Seasonal road conditions during the rainy period in remote areas
- "Naka nga def?" - How are you?
- "Jamm rek." - I am fine.
- "Ba beneen la." - See you later.
- "Am nga ndax?" - Do you have this in another size/color?
- "Jamm rekk, ñu nga leen jéem?" - Peace only, may I join you?
- "Ndax waa Senegal jaxass?" - Is this Senegalese food spicy?
Places to Visit in Senegal
Visit one of these nice places.
Historic island off Dakar with colonial architecture and sea views; best light is early morning or sunset.
A striking pink lake in the dry season, surrounded by salt collectors and shallow waters—great for wide shots and reflections.
Clifftop avenues along the Atlantic with sweeping sea views, sunsets, and bustling coastal life.
Picturesque, UNESCO-listed streets with colorful facades, arched windows, and river views.
Food in Senegal
Senegal Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
The national dish: fish and rice cooked with vegetables in a tomato-based sauce, often served with chili and satellite dishes.
Must-Try!
Marinated chicken with onions, lemon, and garlic, typically served with rice.
Peanut sauce cooked with meat (beef or chicken) and vegetables, served over rice.
A variant of thieboudiène with different fish preparations and spices.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Central market offering fresh produce, spices, fabrics, and street bites to sample on the go.
Lively market known for crafts, nuts, and local snacks; a great place to observe bargaining culture.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Greet with a handshake; a respectful, friendly tone is valued. Modest dress is appreciated in rural areas and religious sites.
Use the right hand for handing items, eating, and greetings; avoid showing soles of shoes in sacred places.
Haggling is common in markets; do so with a smile and a friendly attitude.
Safety
Tipping in Senegal
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is appreciated for good service, typically around 5-10% in restaurants; guide and driver tips are customary after tours.
Cash (XOF) is widely accepted, especially in markets. Cards are increasingly accepted in hotels and selected restaurants in Dakar; mobile payments are growing.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Pleasant to hot days with cool evenings during Harmattan; dry air, low humidity, excellent wildlife viewing and outdoor activities.
Humid and rainy with sudden downpours; lush landscapes and migratory bird opportunities, though some roads may be slippery.
Senegal at Night
Hiking in Senegal
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Multi-day trek through the hills and villages of the Bassari and Bedik peoples, offering cultural immersion and scenic views.
Guided hikes and wildlife walks in one of West Africa's premier parks (season and access permitting).
Coastal nature walks near Saint-Louis with birdwatching, mangroves, and shoreline scenery.
Airports
How to reach Senegal by plane.
Main international gateway to Dakar with connections to Europe and Africa; modern facilities and long-haul options.
Regional airport serving the Casamance region; regional flights and some seasonal international service.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The largest ethnic group, primarily in western and central Senegal, with a strong cultural and linguistic influence.
Pastoral communities across the country, contributing to the cultural mosaic.
Historically influential in the coastal and central regions with distinct traditions and language.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The national passion with local clubs and steady national team support across towns.
Traditional sport with colorful bouts and strong cultural significance; festivals are educational and entertaining.
Growing in popularity, with community leagues in urban centers.
Traffic
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Ask for stews with lentils, beans, or vegetables; base dishes often rely on peanut sauces or tomato-rich sauces. Request meat-free options at restaurants, and opt for fishless fish dishes where available.
Healthcare
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Senegal.