Things To Do
in Senegal

Senegal is a vibrant West African country known for its rich culture, diverse landscapes, and warm hospitality. The capital city, Dakar, is famous for its lively music scene and historic sites like Goree Island. Senegal is also home to stunning national parks, beautiful beaches, and the unique pink lake, Lac Rose.

With a blend of traditional and modern influences, Senegal offers visitors an unforgettable experience.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Dakar
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the African Renaissance Monument, which offers panoramic views of Dakar. Afterward, head to the bustling Sandaga Market for a taste of local life and fresh produce.

afternoon
:

Visit the Museum of African Arts to explore Senegal's artistic heritage, before enjoying a leisurely lunch at a local café. Then, take a ferry to Goree Island to experience its historical significance and beautiful architecture.

evening
:

Conclude your day with dinner at a waterfront restaurant, followed by a visit to a local music venue to enjoy the vibrant sounds of Senegalese music.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Begin your day with a trip to the Pink Lake (Lac Rose) to witness its unique coloration caused by algae. Enjoy a local breakfast at a nearby eatery.

afternoon
:

Explore the scenic landscapes of Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where you can spot a variety of bird species. Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy in the park.

evening
:

Return to Dakar and have dinner at a traditional Senegalese restaurant, where you can try local dishes. End your evening with a stroll along the beach to enjoy the sunset.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$5 - $10
Coffee$1 - $2
🚕Taxi ride in the city$2 - $5
🍺Local beer$2 - $4
🛍️Souvenir shopping$5 - $20

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and friendly locals.
  • Diverse landscapes from beaches to savannahs.
  • Delicious cuisine with a variety of local dishes.
  • Public transportation can be limited outside major cities.
  • Hot and humid weather during the wet season.
  • Language barrier for non-French speakers.
  • "Naka nga def?" - How are you?
  • "Jamm rekk" - Peace only (I'm fine).
  • "Waaw" - Yes.
  • "Bu soobee" - Please.
  • "Jërëjëf" - Thank you.

Places to Visit in Senegal

Visit one of these nice places.

Goree Island

An iconic location with colonial architecture and historic sites, perfect for capturing the essence of Senegal's history.

Lac Rose

Famous for its striking pink waters, this natural wonder offers unique photo opportunities, especially at sunrise and sunset.

African Renaissance Monument

The tallest statue in Africa provides a dramatic backdrop for photos, particularly with the city of Dakar in the distance.

Culinary Guide

Food in Senegal

Senegal's culinary scene is a blend of flavors, showcasing fresh ingredients and traditional cooking methods, making it a paradise for food lovers.

Senegal Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Thieboudienne

A famous dish made with fish, rice, and a variety of vegetables, seasoned with local spices.

Must-Try!

Yassa

Chicken or fish marinated in lemon and onions, served with rice.

Mafe

A rich peanut stew made with meat and vegetables, served with rice.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Sandaga Market

A bustling market in Dakar where you can find fresh produce, spices, and local snacks.

Street Food Stalls

Various street vendors offer delicious snacks like 'boudin' (blood sausage) and 'sambusa' (savory pastries) throughout the city.

Climate Guide

Weather

Senegal experiences a tropical climate with a distinct wet and dry season. The dry season (November to April) is characterized by warm temperatures and less humidity, making it ideal for travel. The wet season (May to October) brings higher humidity and rainfall, particularly in August and September. Overall, temperatures range from 20°C (68°F) at night to 35°C (95°F) during the day, depending on the season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greeting people warmly is important; a handshake and asking about health is common.

Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas; women should avoid revealing clothing.

Respect for Elders

Elders are highly respected in Senegalese culture; it’s polite to greet them first in social settings.

Safety Guide

Safety

Senegal is generally considered safe for travelers, but it's important to exercise standard precautions. Avoid displaying valuables in public and be cautious when walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded places. It's advisable to stay informed about your surroundings and follow local advice.

Tipping in Senegal

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

It is customary to tip around 10% in restaurants if service is not included. Small tips are also appreciated by taxi drivers and hotel staff.

Payment Methods

Credit cards are accepted in major restaurants and hotels, but cash is preferred in markets and small eateries. Local currency is the West African CFA franc.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November - April)

Expect warm temperatures and little rain, making it ideal for outdoor activities.

Wet Season (May - October)

The weather is hot and humid with occasional heavy rainfall; be prepared for muddy conditions.

Harmattan (December - February)

A dry and dusty wind from the Sahara that can lower temperatures, especially at night.

Transition Periods

March to April and October to November can have mixed weather patterns, so pack accordingly.

Nightlife Guide

Senegal at Night

Senegal's nightlife is vibrant, especially in Dakar, where bars, nightclubs, and live music venues are abundant. Popular music genres include mbalax, hip-hop, and Afrobeat, with many venues offering live performances. The atmosphere is lively, with locals and tourists mingling over drinks and dancing late into the night. Outdoor terraces and beach clubs are also popular spots to enjoy the evening breeze while socializing with friends.

Hiking in Senegal

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Niokolo-Koba National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage site, offering trails through diverse ecosystems and the chance to see wildlife.

Mount Djamena

The highest peak in Senegal, providing hiking opportunities with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

Airports

How to reach Senegal by plane.

Blaise Diagne International Airport (DSS)

Located about 50 km from Dakar, this airport serves international and domestic flights, providing a gateway to Senegal.

Getting Around

Walkability

Dakar is moderately walkable, with many attractions located close to each other, especially in the city center. Sidewalks can be crowded, and some areas may lack pedestrian infrastructure, so caution is advised when walking near busy roads. However, exploring on foot is a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and discover hidden gems.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Wolof

The largest ethnic group in Senegal, known for their rich cultural traditions and language.

Pulaar

A prominent ethnic group primarily found in the northern regions, known for their pastoral lifestyle and cultural heritage.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport in Senegal, with a strong national team and local leagues drawing large crowds.

Wrestling (Lutte)

A traditional sport deeply rooted in Senegalese culture, combining athleticism and performance, often celebrated with large events.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Dakar can be congested, especially during rush hours, with a mix of cars, buses, and motorcycles. Public transportation includes buses and shared taxis (known as 'car rapides'), which are colorful and affordable but can be crowded. Ride-hailing services are also available in urban areas for more convenience.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian/Vegan

Many restaurants offer vegetarian options, but it's advisable to ask about ingredients to ensure they meet dietary needs.

Halal

Most food in Senegal is halal, but it's best to confirm with the restaurant regarding specific dishes.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Senegal varies widely, with modern facilities available in urban areas like Dakar, while rural areas may have limited services. Public hospitals are often overcrowded and under-resourced, so private clinics and hospitals are preferred for better quality care. Travelers are advised to have health insurance and carry necessary medications.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Senegal.