Things To Do
in Saint-Louis

Saint-Louis, Senegal sits on the Saint-Louis Island and the Langue de Barbarie peninsular at the mouth of the Senegal River. The city is famed for its cobbled streets, colonial architecture, and a bohemian vibe that lingers from its French-era past. It's a gateway to bird-rich wetlands and is famous for the annual Saint-Louis Jazz Festival.

The atmosphere blends riverfront charm with easy access to nearby wildlife reserves.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a leisurely breakfast at a local café, enjoying fresh pastries and Senegalese coffee. Afterward, wander through the charming streets of the historic center, taking in the colonial architecture and vibrant colors of the buildings. Don’t forget to visit the Place Faidherbe, where you can admire the statue of the famous French governor.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a nearby restaurant featuring traditional Senegalese dishes, explore the local artisan shops and galleries. Engage with local artists and perhaps purchase unique handmade crafts as souvenirs. Stroll along the riverbanks of the Senegal River, soaking in the picturesque views and the peaceful ambiance.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to the local market to experience the lively atmosphere filled with sounds and smells of street food. Enjoy a dinner of fresh seafood, grilled to perfection at a popular waterfront eatery. Conclude your day by taking a relaxing walk along the river, watching the fishermen return with their day’s catch.

day 2
Birdwatching in the Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary
morning
:

Begin your day early with a hearty breakfast before making your way to the Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage site. As you arrive, prepare for a guided boat tour that will take you through the breathtaking wetlands, home to thousands of migratory birds. Keep your binoculars ready to spot pelicans, herons, and flamingos in their natural habitat.

afternoon
:

After your birdwatching adventure, enjoy a packed lunch in the serene surroundings of the sanctuary. Continue to explore the various trails and lookout points, learning more about the diverse ecosystems and wildlife from your guide. Capture stunning photographs of the unique flora and fauna that thrive in this vibrant environment.

evening
:

Return to Saint-Louis in the late afternoon, where you can unwind at your hotel or take a stroll along the beach. For dinner, treat yourself to a meal at a local restaurant that specializes in Senegalese cuisine, like Thieboudienne, made with rice and fish. Spend your evening reflecting on the day’s adventures under the starry sky.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$2-5
🍽️Three-course meal for two (mid-range restaurant)$12-25
Cup of coffee or tea$1-3
🚕Taxi ride within town$1-3
🛏️Budget hotel per night$20-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich colonial heritage and riverfront charm
  • Access to wildlife reserves and birdwatching
  • Friendly locals and vibrant markets
  • Compact city walkable core
  • Limited nightlife and tourist infrastructure
  • Seasonal heat and dust can be challenging
  • Some areas have limited English/French-speaking services
  • Travel logistics can be longer from the capital Dakar
  • "Nanga def?" - How are you?
  • "Jërëjëf" - Thank you
  • "Ba beneen yoon" - See you later
  • "Nanga wax English?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Jamm rekk" - I am fine

Places to Visit in Saint-Louis

Visit one of these nice places.

Pont Faidherbe (Faidherbe Bridge)

Iconic iron bridge spanning the Senegal River with views of boats and colonial boulevards.

Colonia Quarter on Île de Saint‑Louis

Colorful colonial houses, shaded courtyards, and lively street scenes along cobbled lanes.

Langue de Barbarie

A narrow island peninsula with reed beds, salt flats, and sweeping river views ideal for sunset photography.

Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (nearby)

Wetlands teeming with birds; lookout hides and water channels perfect for wildlife photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Saint-Louis

Saint-Louis offers a mix of seafood-forward coastal dishes and traditional Senegalese staples. Expect flavorful rice dishes, tangy sauces, and grilled fish along the promenade.

Saint-Louis Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ceebu Jën (Thiéboudienne)

Rice cooked in fish stock with vegetables and typically served with fish; a staple at riverfront eateries.

Must-Try!

Poulet Yassa

Lemon-marinated chicken with onions, often served over rice or with fried plantains.

Maafe (Peanut Stew)

A rich peanut-based stew with meat or vegetables, commonly enjoyed with rice or bread.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marché Guet-N'Dar

Vibrant waterfront market offering grilled fish, fresh produce, snacks, and affordable meals.

Climate Guide

Weather

Saint-Louis has a hot semi-arid climate with a long dry season and a short, variable rainy season. Temperatures are hot year-round, with cooler mornings during harmattan in winter; humidity rises in the rainy months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greet with a handshake and a friendly 'Bonjour' or 'Salaam.' Small talk is common before business.

Dress and Conduct

Dress modestly in public; remove shoes when entering homes; ask permission before photographing people.

Safety Guide

Safety

Take standard travel precautions: guard belongings in crowded areas, use licensed taxis or ride-hailing, avoid isolated areas at night, and be mindful of flood risk near riverfront during heavy rains. Malaria prophylaxis and safe drinking water advice apply.

Tipping in Saint-Louis

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

A small tip (5-10%) is appreciated in restaurants and for tour guides if service is good.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted; some places take mobile money (Orange Money, Wave). Credit cards are common in larger hotels and some restaurants.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Winter (Nov–Feb)

Cooler mornings and comfortable daytime temperatures; harmattan dust can reduce visibility on some days.

Dry season (Mar–May)

Hot, dry days; carry water, wear light clothing, and plan outdoor activities early or late.

Rainy season (Jun–Oct)

Periodic heavy rains and high humidity; landscapes turn lush and migratory birds peak mid-season.

Nightlife Guide

Saint-Louis at Night

Saint-Louis has a modest nightlife scene centered around waterfront bars, live music venues, and traditional griot performances; expect relaxed vibes rather than late-night clubbing. Seasonal jazz and cultural festivals can provide lively evening entertainment.

Hiking in Saint-Louis

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary Trails

Flat trails and boardwalks through wetlands ideal for wildlife watching.

Langue de Barbarie Coastal Path

Easy coastal trails with birdlife and scenic river views.

Airports

How to reach Saint-Louis by plane.

Saint-Louis Airport (XSL)

Small regional airport serving domestic flights and some regional connections; limited schedule.

Dakar–Blaise Diagne International Airport (DSS)

Main international gateway for the region; connection to Saint-Louis via road or domestic flights.

Getting Around

Walkability

The historic core of Saint-Louis is highly walkable, especially on Île de Saint‑Louis with its cobbled streets and waterfront promenades. Sidewalks and shade offer comfortable strolling, though some areas have uneven surfaces and traffic near the bridges. Biking is popular, and many attractions are within easy reach of central hotels and guesthouses.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Residents

A mix of Wolof, Fula, and smaller groups; a strong riverine and coastal culture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

Most popular sport, played in local clubs and informal matches.

Basketball

Common in schools and community centers with local leagues.

Transportation

Traffic

In Saint-Louis, traffic is lighter than in Dakar. Expect slower speeds in the old town due to narrow lanes; taxis and rickshaws (car rapides) can help navigate the peninsula. Riverfront bridge crossings can get busy during peak hours, but overall public transport options are modest; many visitors rely on walking, bikes, or taxis.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Saint-Louis.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Focus on vegetable stews, legumes, and rice dishes; ask for fish-free broths and clearly request no meat products when ordering.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Saint-Louis is available through a mix of public and private facilities; expect basic services in public centers and more options in private clinics. For serious care or emergencies, travel to Dakar’s larger hospitals or the Blaise Diagne International Airport area. Carry essential medications and ensure vaccination updates; travel insurance is recommended.

Discover Senegal

Read more in our Senegal 2025 Travel Guide.

Senegal Travel Guide