Things To Do
in Kenema

Kenema is a bustling city located in the Eastern Province of Sierra Leone. It is known for its vibrant marketplaces where locals sell a variety of goods such as fresh produce, clothing, and crafts. The city is surrounded by lush greenery and offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and birdwatching.

Kenema is also renowned for its rich cultural heritage, including traditional music and dance performances.

  • "Ow na wan" - I am fine
  • "A de come" - I am coming
  • "Tenk yu" - Thank you
  • "Waya ee de?" - How are you?
  • "Noh worry" - Don't worry

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Kenema
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Kenema Resort, enjoying breakfast with a view. Take a stroll around the tranquil grounds and embrace the local flora.

afternoon
:

After lunch, explore the vibrant Kenema market, where you can find local crafts and fresh produce. Engage with the friendly vendors and learn about their crafts.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant, sampling traditional Sierra Leonean dishes. End your day with a leisure walk under the stars around the town.

day 2
Nature Walks
morning
:

Head to the nearby Wunde River for a morning hike and take in the lush surroundings. Listen to the sounds of birds while enjoying the peace of nature.

afternoon
:

Relax by the riverbank with a packed lunch, soaking in the scenery and perhaps take a dip in the cool water. Spend time birdwatching, as the area is rich in local wildlife.

evening
:

Return to Kenema and enjoy a sunset view from a local vantage point. Share stories from your day over a casual dinner with fellow travelers.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with diverse ethnic groups.
  • Access to beautiful natural landscapes and wildlife, including nearby national parks.
  • Growing economic opportunities, particularly in agriculture and mining sectors.
  • Community-based initiatives and a strong sense of local identity.
  • Strategic location for trade and transportation within Sierra Leone.
  • Limited infrastructure, including roads and public services.
  • Challenges related to healthcare access and quality.
  • Economic instability and reliance on a few key industries.
  • Potential for political instability and governance issues.
  • Environmental concerns, particularly related to mining activities.

Best Activities in Kenema

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visiting the Gola Rainforest National Park

Explore the diverse flora and fauna, go birdwatching, and enjoy guided nature walks in the lush rainforest.

River and waterfall expeditions

Engage in activities like kayaking, canoeing, and trekking to admire the scenic beauty of the Moa River and the region's waterfalls.

Cycling and hiking in the surrounding hills

Embark on cycling or hiking excursions to discover the picturesque landscapes, local villages, and scenic viewpoints.

Community-led eco-tours

Participate in community-led eco-tours to learn about local culture, traditions, and sustainable practices while supporting the local economy.

Places to Visit in Kenema

Visit one of these nice places.

Kambui Hills

Offers panoramic views of Kenema and surrounding areas, ideal for capturing stunning photos

Nongowa Hills

Another vantage point providing breathtaking views of Kenema and its picturesque surroundings

Gaura Bridge

Beautiful spot for capturing photos of the landscape and nearby river

Food in Kenema

Kenema, Sierra Leone boasts a diverse and vibrant food scene that reflects the rich cultural heritage of the region. The cuisine features a combination of traditional West African flavors with influences from the Mende and other local ethnic groups. Visitors can expect to encounter a variety of dishes showcasing the region's unique ingredients and culinary traditions.

Kenema Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Cassava Leaves

A traditional dish made with cassava leaf stew, often cooked with palm oil, fish, and meat. It's commonly served with rice and holds a central place in the local cuisine. A must-try for anyone visiting Kenema.

Must-Try!

Groundnut Soup

A flavorful soup made from groundnuts, tomatoes, and onions, usually accompanied by rice or a starchy side. The texture and taste offer a delightful experience for those keen to explore the local palate.

Plasas

Plasas is a popular dish featuring a delicious combination of spinach, smoked fish, and seasonings. It's a staple in Sierra Leonean cuisine and can be found in various eateries and local homes.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kenema Central Market

Known for its bustling atmosphere and diverse array of fresh produce and local ingredients, the Kenema Central Market offers an authentic experience for food enthusiasts. It's an excellent place to sample a range of street foods, including grilled meats, roasted plantains, and fried fish.

Mama Wata Street Food Stalls

Along certain streets in Kenema, visitors can discover numerous Mama Wata (local name for mermaid) street food stalls. These stalls offer a variety of snacks and quick bites, such as fried cassava, kebabs, and flavorful local drinks like ginger beer.

Weather

The climate is tropical, characterized by a distinct wet and dry season. The wet season typically runs from May to October, with the peak rainfall occurring between June and September. During this period, heavy downpours are common, contributing to a lush green landscape. Temperatures generally remain high throughout the year, with average daily temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). The dry season, which lasts from November to April, features less rainfall and slightly cooler temperatures, with harmattan winds from the Sahara occasionally impacting the region in December and January, leading to drier conditions. Humidity levels are usually high, especially during the wet season, contributing to a warm, sticky atmosphere. Overall, the climate supports rich biodiversity and agriculture in the region, making it suitable for various crops, particularly rice and cassava.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Kenema, it is important to show respect for elders through greetings and polite behavior. It is customary to use formal titles when addressing older individuals.

Greetings

Greetings are a fundamental part of social interaction in Kenema. It is polite to greet people with a handshake and inquire about their well-being.

Cultural sensitivity

Being culturally sensitive is essential in Kenema. It is important to be aware of and respect local customs, traditions, and beliefs.

Safety

Safety in the area is influenced by a variety of factors, including crime rates, health risks, and civil stability. Generally, while some urban centers in Sierra Leone may experience incidents of petty crime such as theft or pickpocketing, violent crime is less common. Gangs and organized violence are not prevalent, but it's advisable to remain cautious, especially at night and in less populated areas. Public health can also be a concern, as Sierra Leone has faced challenges related to infectious diseases, including malaria and, in the past, Ebola outbreaks. Travelers and residents are encouraged to take preventive health measures, such as vaccination and using mosquito repellent. In terms of civil disturbances, while the overall situation in the country has stabilized since the end of the civil war in 2002, occasional protests or political rallies can occur. It's prudent to stay informed about local news and to avoid large gatherings. Travelers should remain vigilant about their surroundings, keep their valuables secure, and follow local advice. Engaging with the community and respecting local customs can also enhance safety and security in daily life.

Tipping in Kenema

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Kenema, Sierra Leone, tipping is not widely practiced or expected. It is not customary to tip in restaurants, hotels, or taxis. However, if you receive exceptional service, a small tip may be appreciated.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Kenema, Sierra Leone. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, so it's important to carry enough cash for your transactions. Some larger establishments may accept mobile money transfers, but it's advisable to have cash on hand.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (December to April)

Best time to visit Kenema, Sierra Leone. Expect clear skies, cooler temperatures, and ideal conditions for outdoor activities.

Rainy Season (May to November)

Expect heavy rainfall, lush green landscapes, and higher humidity during this season in Kenema, Sierra Leone.

Kenema at Night

The nightlife in Kenema offers a blend of traditional and modern experiences that reflect the vibrant culture of Sierra Leone. As the third-largest city in the country, it has a variety of options for entertainment after dark. Popular spots include local bars and pubs where both residents and visitors can unwind with drinks and music. These venues often feature live performances showcasing local musicians and DJs, creating a lively atmosphere. Night markets and street food vendors are central to the nightlife, offering an array of delicious local dishes. From freshly grilled fish to spicy stews, sampling the street food is a must-do activity. The friendly and communal vibe at these night markets offers a great way to experience the local culture. For those looking for a more relaxed evening, several spots offer opportunities to enjoy the warm Sierra Leonean nights with a laid-back atmosphere. Outdoor seating areas at some bars and restaurants provide a peaceful setting to enjoy the evening breeze while sipping on local beverages. Cultural events and festivals also play a significant role in the nightlife scene, with occasional traditional dance and drumming performances taking place, especially during special occasions and holidays. These events provide a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region. Whether you’re looking to dance the night away, enjoy live music, or simply relax with good food and company, the nightlife in Kenema has something to offer for everyone.

Hiking in Kenema

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Njala Mountain

Njala Mountain is located near Kenema and offers scenic views and a variety of hiking trails. The area is known for its rich biodiversity and beautiful landscapes.

Gola Rainforest National Park

This national park is a well-known hiking destination that provides trails through one of West Africa's last remaining rainforests. It features diverse wildlife and lush vegetation.

Tunkia District

Located near Kenema, Tunkia District has several less-known trails that offer a mix of hiking through rural landscapes and experiencing local culture.

Lunghi Hills

These hills provide moderate hiking challenges with rewarding views of the surrounding countryside, suitable for both casual and experienced hikers.

Aiports

How to reach Kenema by plane.

Freetown International Airport (FNA)

Located approximately 150 kilometers from Kenema, Freetown International Airport is the primary international airport serving Sierra Leone's capital.

Lungi International Airport (LUN)

Situated around 160 kilometers from Kenema, Lungi International Airport is located near the capital city of Freetown and serves various international flights.

Roberts International Airport (ROB)

Located in Monrovia, Liberia, about 200 kilometers from Kenema, Roberts International Airport handles international flights to and from the region.

Walkability

Walkability in a city generally reflects how friendly an area is to walking, which includes considerations such as the quality of sidewalks, street connectivity, access to amenities, and the overall safety and comfort for pedestrians. In the case of Kenema, factors influencing walkability include the condition of roads and pathways, presence of streetlights, and general urban planning. In Kenema, many areas may feature unpaved or uneven roads, which can pose challenges for pedestrians. The availability of sidewalks is often limited, making it necessary for walkers to share the road with vehicles, potentially increasing safety concerns. However, the relatively small size of the city can allow residents to reach key destinations like markets, schools, and healthcare facilities on foot, contributing to a practical if not ideal walking environment. Urban amenities, such as local shops and services, are often within walking distance, supporting a culture of walking among residents. Community engagement and traditional market areas are usually bustling with activity, providing vibrant street life that encourages walking, despite infrastructural challenges. Overall, while certain aspects of walkability may be limited in Kenema due to road conditions and safety issues, the informal pathways and community layout foster an environment where many people rely on walking as a primary mode of transportation. Improvements in infrastructure and safety measures could enhance the walking experience for residents and visitors alike.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Temne

The Temne people are one of the largest ethnic groups in Sierra Leone, primarily found in the northern and western regions, including Kenema.

Mende

The Mende people are another significant ethnic group in Sierra Leone, predominantly living in the southern and eastern parts, including the Kenema District.

Kono

The Kono people are primarily located in the Kono District, adjacent to Kenema, known for diamond mining and agriculture.

Susu

The Susu ethnic group can be found in several regions, including Kenema, and are known for their trade and commerce activities.

Kissi

The Kissi people predominantly reside in the southeastern part of Sierra Leone, including areas around Kenema.

Other Minor Groups

This includes various smaller ethnic communities present in Kenema who contribute to the diverse cultural landscape.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer, or football as it is known locally, is the most popular sport in Kenema and throughout Sierra Leone. The local teams and leagues draw significant support from the community.

Cricket

Cricket has a growing following in Kenema, with many young people participating in local matches and tournaments. It is increasingly recognized as a prominent sport in the region.

Basketball

Basketball is gaining popularity, particularly among the youth. Local courts are used for casual games and organized competitions.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, are encouraged in schools and community events, leading to a rising interest in the sport.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played informally in various community settings, fostering teamwork and engagement among residents.

Traffic

The traffic situation in this city is characterized by a mix of vehicles, including motorcycles, cars, and commercial taxis, often navigating narrow and sometimes poorly maintained roads. Congestion can occur, particularly during peak hours when commuters are traveling to and from work or school. Pedestrians frequent the streets, adding to the lively and sometimes chaotic atmosphere. Motorcycles, known locally as "okadas," serve as a popular and quick mode of transport but can contribute to the hustle and bustle of the streets. The presence of street vendors often leads to additional challenges, as they set up stalls close to roadways, further constraining traffic flow. Overall, while the traffic might not be as intense as in larger cities, it presents its own unique challenges and requires careful navigation by everyone on the road.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kenema.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While the traditional cuisine often features meat and fish, some restaurants and eateries in Kenema do offer vegetarian and vegan options. Visitors with dietary preferences can inquire about plant-based dishes at local establishments, which often include tasty vegetable stews, plantain-based dishes, and flavorful salads.

Gluten-Free Choices

For individuals seeking gluten-free options, it's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly when dining out. Some establishments may offer dishes that are naturally gluten-free, such as grilled fish with steamed vegetables or rice-based meals. It's recommended to inquire about food preparation methods to ensure a suitable dining experience.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region is characterized by a mix of challenges and efforts to improve services following past public health crises. The healthcare system includes various public health facilities, ranging from hospitals to community health centers. The main referral hospital, for instance, plays a crucial role in serving the local population. However, the overall healthcare infrastructure often faces limitations in terms of resources, staff availability, and access to essential medications. The aftermath of the Ebola outbreak has highlighted the need for better preparedness and healthcare delivery systems. Community health workers are pivotal in reaching remote populations, providing basic health education, maternal and child health services, and disease prevention. NGOs and international organizations also play a significant role in supporting healthcare initiatives, especially in addressing endemic diseases like malaria and ensuring vaccination coverage. Despite these efforts, there are significant barriers to accessing healthcare, including financial constraints, transportation difficulties, and a lack of awareness about health services. Overall, while strides are being made to improve the situation, ongoing efforts are necessary to enhance the quality and accessibility of healthcare in this area.

Discover Sierra Leone

Read more in our Sierra Leone 2024 Travel Guide.

Sierra Leone Travel Guide