whatdo

Things To Do
in Makeni

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Makeni is a city located in the Bombali District of Sierra Leone. It is known for being the largest city in the northern region of the country. Makeni serves as a significant economic and educational hub, with a bustling market and several schools and colleges.

The city is also recognized for its vibrant culture, with colorful festivals and events that showcase the local traditions of the region.

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Historic Sierra Leone 6 Days

  • "Ow na wan" - I am fine
  • "A de come" - I am coming
  • "Tenk yu" - Thank you
  • "Waya ee de?" - How are you?
  • "Noh worry" - Don't worry

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.5 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Heart of Makeni
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Makeni Market, where you can find fresh produce and local crafts. Grab a traditional Sierra Leonean breakfast at a local eatery.

afternoon
:

Take a guided tour to the nearby Bumbuna Hydro Dam and enjoy the scenic views. Spend some time learning about the local hydroelectric project and its significance.

evening
:

Head to one of Makeni’s cozy restaurants for dinner. Enjoy traditional dishes while catching up with the local culture.

day 2
Nature and Adventure
morning
:

Hike to the nearby hills for breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. Bring plenty of water and cameras to capture the beauty.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a packed lunch in the hills and admire nature. Explore the nearby forests and observe wildlife unique to the region.

evening
:

Return to Makeni for a relaxing evening. Consider visiting a local bar to enjoy music and socializing.

Makeni Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions.
  • Growing agricultural sector with fertile land and potential for farming.
  • Development of infrastructure and access to basic amenities.
  • Community-oriented society with strong family ties.
  • Tourist potential due to natural beauty and historical sites.
  • Limited economic opportunities and high unemployment rates.
  • Challenges related to healthcare and access to quality medical facilities.
  • Educational infrastructure may be lacking, impacting quality of education.
  • Vulnerability to environmental issues such as flooding and deforestation.
  • Political instability and governance challenges may affect local development.

Best Activities in Makeni

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking to the Wusum Mountain

Explore the scenic Wusum Mountain which offers stunning views and a chance to immerse yourself in the local flora and fauna. This hike is perfect for both novice and experienced hikers.

Bird Watching at Gola Rainforest National Park

Visit the Gola Rainforest National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its diverse bird species and wildlife. Guided tours are available for an educational experience.

Visit to the Brima Attouga Mini Hydro Plant

Take a guided tour of the Brima Attouga Mini Hydro Plant to learn about renewable energy in Sierra Leone while enjoying the surrounding natural landscape.

Community Cultural Tours

Engage with local communities through cultural tours that include traditional dance, music, and crafts. This is a great way to learn about the local lifestyles and customs.

Fishing on the Makeni River

Enjoy a relaxing day of fishing on the Makeni River. Local guides can help you find the best spots and provide insight into the fishing culture of the area.

Places to Visit in Makeni

Visit one of these nice places.

Makeni City Park

A well-maintained park with lush greenery, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape, perfect for picnics and photography.

Makeni Waterfall

A picturesque waterfall located just outside the city, providing a serene environment and great photo opportunities with its cascading water.

Old Bridge

An iconic old bridge that offers a unique viewpoint of the surrounding area, ideal for capturing the essence of local life.

St. Francis Secondary School Grounds

The elevated grounds of this school provide excellent views of Makeni and its surroundings, especially during sunset.

Bumbuna Dam Viewpoint

A short trip from Makeni provides access to the Bumbuna Dam, where spectacular views of the water and surrounding hills can be captured.

Wusum Hotel Rooftop

The rooftop of Wusum Hotel offers panoramic views of the city and a perfect spot for sunset photography.

Sierra Leone National Museum

Although primarily a museum, the surrounding area offers interesting backdrops and perspectives of Makeni's history and culture.

Local Markets

Vibrant local markets provide an opportunity for dynamic and colorful photography, capturing the essence of everyday life in Makeni.

Food in Makeni

Makeni, Sierra Leone, offers a rich and diverse culinary experience that reflects the country's cultural heritage. The local cuisine is an exciting fusion of flavors influenced by the Mende, Temne, and Limba ethnic groups, as well as the country's historical connections with Portugal and Great Britain. Visitors to Makeni can expect to encounter a delightful array of spicy stews, grilled meats, and fresh seafood. The vibrant food scene is further complemented by bustling markets, inviting street food stalls, and charming restaurants and cafes.

Makeni Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Cassava Leaves

A traditional dish made with cassava leaves, onions, palm oil, and various seasonings, often served with rice. The tender, flavorful leaves combined with aromatic spices create a mouthwatering stew that is a staple in Makeni's culinary landscape.

Must-Try!

Plassas

A hearty dish featuring a flavorful mix of okra, fish, and spices. Plassas is a popular choice among locals and visitors alike, offering a tantalizing blend of textures and tastes that exemplify Sierra Leonean cuisine.

Grilled Fish

Freshly caught fish grilled to perfection and seasoned with local spices. This dish showcases the abundant seafood available in Makeni and is a must-try for seafood enthusiasts.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Makeni Central Market

One of the bustling hubs of culinary activity in Makeni. Here, visitors can discover a wide array of fresh produce, vibrant spices, and local ingredients, as well as a variety of street food stalls offering an assortment of traditional snacks and quick bites.

Lion Street Food Market

An energetic and colorful street food market where visitors can indulge in an eclectic mix of local delicacies such as grilled meats, cassava-based snacks, and refreshing fruit juices. The lively atmosphere and diverse offerings make it an essential stop for those looking to savor Makeni's street food culture.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical, with a distinct wet and dry season. The wet season typically spans from May to October, during which frequent and heavy rainfall occurs, often accompanied by high humidity. Temperatures during this time remain warm, averaging between 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). The dry season, lasting from November to April, features lower humidity and significantly less rainfall, creating a more favorable climate for outdoor activities. During this period, temperatures can still reach around 30°C (86°F), but nights tend to be cooler. The months of January and February usually experience the hottest conditions. Overall, the area experiences a seasonal transition between warm, humid conditions during the wet months and a hotter, drier climate in the dry months, making it typical of West African tropical climates.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Makeni, it is important to greet people properly. You can start with 'hello' (or 'salone' in Krio) followed by 'how are you?' and wait for a response before continuing the conversation. Handshakes are common, often followed by a snap with the right hand and a smile.

Dress Code

Dress modestly and appropriately, especially in rural areas. Women should wear skirts or dresses, while men should aim for smart casual attire. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing to show respect to local customs.

Respect for Elders

Show deference to elders by using polite language, standing when they enter a room, and letting them speak first in conversations. Listening attentively and not interrupting shows respect and value for their wisdom.

Safety

Safety in the region can be influenced by various factors, including crime rates, public health concerns, infrastructure, and the presence of local authorities. In urban areas like Makeni, common safety issues may include petty crime such as pickpocketing and theft, which can be exacerbated by socio-economic conditions. Ensuring personal belongings are secure and being aware of one’s surroundings can help mitigate these risks. Additionally, healthcare access is crucial for safety, particularly in areas that have experienced outbreaks of diseases or health crises. Residents and visitors alike should be informed about local medical facilities and emergency services. Traffic safety is another significant aspect, as road conditions and vehicle standards can vary. Caution is advised when navigating roads, especially during rainy seasons when conditions may worsen. Community relationships and local governance play a vital role in maintaining safety. Engaging with community leaders and local organizations can foster a sense of security and provide access to resources in case of emergencies. Overall, while there may be challenges regarding safety, awareness and proactive measures can significantly enhance one’s experience in this area.

Tipping in Makeni

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Makeni, tipping is not a common practice as it is in some other countries. However, it can be appreciated in the hospitality sector, where customers may give small tips to waitstaff or hotel employees for good service. The amount is usually modest and based on the customer's discretion.

Payment

Payment methods in Makeni typically include cash transactions, as many businesses operate without electronic payment systems. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, and the local currency, the Sierra Leonean Leone, is used for most purchases. Mobile money services are becoming more popular, allowing for easier transactions among locals.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November - April)

This is considered the best time to visit Makeni. Expect warm and dry weather, making it ideal for outdoor activities, festivals, and exploring the natural beauty of the region. Temperatures are comfortable, generally ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F).

Wet Season (May - October)

During this season, Makeni experiences heavy rainfall and cooler temperatures, typically between 20°C and 30°C (68°F to 86°F). While the landscape becomes lush and vibrant, travel may be hindered by muddy roads and potential flooding. It's a good time for birdwatching and experiencing local flora.

Makeni at Night

The nightlife in this vibrant city offers a unique blend of local culture and community spirit. As dusk falls, the streets come alive with the sounds of laughter, music, and conversations. Many locals gather at open-air bars and restaurants where you can enjoy traditional Sierra Leonean dishes alongside lively music, often featuring local genres like palm wine music or reggae. The social scene is typically centered around communal gatherings, where friends and families come together to relax and unwind. You might find vendors offering street food, providing a taste of local flavors. Dancing is a common pastime, and it’s not unusual to see impromptu dance-offs or performances as the night progresses. While the nightlife may not be as bustling as in larger urban centers, it offers an authentic experience filled with warmth and hospitality. Cultural events, such as performances by local artists or occasional festivals, can also enhance the nighttime experience, allowing visitors and locals alike to celebrate together. Overall, it’s an inviting atmosphere where the community comes together to enjoy life and unwind after a long day.

Hiking in Makeni

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Bintumani Peak

The highest peak in Sierra Leone, Bintumani offers challenging hikes and stunning views of the surrounding landscapes and national parks.

Kamakwie Hills

Located not far from Makeni, these hills provide various trails suitable for different skill levels, along with beautiful scenery and nature.

Gola Rainforest National Park

This national park is known for its rich biodiversity and offers hiking trails that allow visitors to experience the lush rainforest and its wildlife.

Tingi Hills

Tingi Hills offers a rugged terrain and scenic beauty, ideal for adventurous hikers looking for a less-traveled path.

Lungi Forest Reserve

Located near the coast, the Lungi Forest Reserve provides several hiking trails through forests and along rivers, perfect for a day hike.

Aiports

How to reach Makeni by plane.

Lungi International Airport (FNA)

Located about 70 km from Makeni, Lungi International Airport is the main international gateway to Sierra Leone, serving numerous flights to and from various countries.

Freetown International Airport (FNA)

Also known as Lungi Airport, this airport serves the capital city, Freetown, and is the closest international airport to Makeni.

Conakry International Airport (CKY)

Located approximately 145 km from Makeni in Guinea, Conakry International Airport is another regional airport with international flights.

Banjul International Airport (BJL)

Situated around 300 km from Makeni in The Gambia, Banjul International Airport serves various international destinations and is a longer drive but still relevant for regional travel.

Walkability

In this city, walkability is characterized by a mix of paved and unpaved roads, with varying levels of infrastructure to support pedestrian access. Sidewalks are often limited or absent, making it necessary for pedestrians to share roadways with vehicles. The density of the urban environment can create a vibrant atmosphere, as residents frequently walk to local markets, schools, and places of work. However, the quality of walking paths can be inconsistent, with some areas better maintained than others. During the rainy season, roads can become muddy and difficult to navigate, further complicating walking routes. Street lighting may also be inadequate in certain neighborhoods, presenting challenges for those walking after dark. Despite these obstacles, the community's cultural norms encourage walking as a primary mode of transportation. People often identify social connections with urban spaces, enhancing the overall experience of navigating through the city on foot. Efforts to improve roadways and promote pedestrian-friendly initiatives are important for enhancing walkability and ensuring safety for pedestrians in the area.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Temne

The largest ethnic group in the Northern Province of Sierra Leone, including Makeni.

Mende

A significant ethnic group in Sierra Leone known for their agricultural practices.

Kono

An ethnic group known for diamond mining and residing in the Eastern Province, with some presence in Makeni.

Limba

An ethnic group found primarily in the Bombali District, which includes Makeni.

Fulani

A minority ethnic group traditionally involved in pastoralism and trade.

Kissi

An ethnic group located mainly in the southeastern part of Sierra Leone, with smaller communities elsewhere.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Makeni, played by people of all ages and often serves as a community bonding activity.

Cricket

Cricket has a growing presence in Makeni, with local leagues and matches attracting many fans and players.

Basketball

Basketball is gaining popularity, with several courts available for play in schools and community centers.

Athletics

Track and field events are also popular, particularly during school competitions and local sports days.

Volleyball

Volleyball is enjoyed both recreationally and competitively, especially among youth groups.

Traffic

Traffic in this city is often characterized by a mix of motor vehicles, motorcycles, and pedestrians. The road network consists of both paved and unpaved streets, with major thoroughfares being busier than secondary roads. During peak hours, congestion can occur, particularly near marketplaces and schools, where people gather and traffic tends to slow down significantly. Motorcycles, often used as public transport known as "okadas," are a common sight and contribute to the dynamic flow of traffic. Drivers must navigate through potholes and occasional road construction, which can disrupt the flow and lead to delays. The presence of pedestrians, many of whom walk alongside or on the roads, requires drivers to be vigilant. Public transportation options include shared minibuses and taxis, which add to the bustling atmosphere but can also lead to unpredictable traffic patterns. While there are some traffic regulations in place, adherence can vary, sometimes resulting in chaotic situations as vehicles maneuver through tight spaces and intersections. Overall, one's travel experience can differ greatly depending on the time of day, weather conditions, and local events, making traffic management a significant aspect of daily life in the city.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Makeni.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Sierra Leonean cuisine traditionally centers around meat and fish, many eateries in Makeni are increasingly accommodating vegetarian and vegan diners. Restaurants like Afro-Temptations and Café Ubuntu offer a variety of plant-based dishes, salads, and vegetable-centric meals to cater to these dietary preferences.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten sensitivities will find that Makeni's culinary scene includes gluten-free offerings. Many restaurants and cafes, especially those with an international focus, provide gluten-free alternatives and are willing to accommodate specific dietary requirements upon request.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region faces numerous challenges, including limited infrastructure, a shortage of trained medical personnel, and inadequate medical supplies. The health system is primarily public, with several government-run clinics and hospitals providing services to the local population. However, private clinics also operate, offering varying levels of care. Access to healthcare is often complicated by geographical barriers and economic constraints. Many residents may have to travel long distances to reach the nearest healthcare facility, and the costs associated with treatment can be prohibitive for some families. In addition, cultural factors can affect health-seeking behaviors and the acceptance of medical advice. Facilities often struggle with high patient loads and the prevalence of diseases such as malaria, respiratory infections, and maternal health issues. Public health initiatives have been introduced to address these issues, focusing on maternal and child health, vaccination programs, and disease prevention strategies. International organizations and NGOs play a crucial role in supporting healthcare services and funding initiatives aimed at improving health outcomes in the area. Overall, while there are efforts to enhance healthcare services and access, significant gaps remain, and continuous work is required to strengthen the health system and improve the well-being of the population.

Discover Sierra Leone

Read more in our Sierra Leone 2024 Travel Guide.

Sierra Leone Travel Guide