Things To Do
in Somalia

Somalia, located in the Horn of Africa, is known for its rich cultural heritage and long coastline along the Indian Ocean. The country boasts a blend of various ethnic groups, predominantly Somali, and is characterized by its unique traditions and languages. Despite facing challenges in terms of stability and infrastructure, Somalia is home to stunning landscapes, from arid deserts to lush coastal areas.

The hospitality of the Somali people is renowned, making it a fascinating destination for adventurous travelers.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Mogadishu
morning
:

Start the day with a visit to the National Museum of Somalia to explore the rich history and culture of the country.

afternoon
:

Head to Lido Beach for a relaxing afternoon by the sea, where you can enjoy local snacks from beach vendors.

evening
:

Dine at a traditional Somali restaurant in the city, sampling local dishes while enjoying live music.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Take a trip to the scenic Kismayo National Park, where you can hike and observe wildlife.

afternoon
:

Visit the vibrant local markets in Kismayo, where you can shop for handicrafts and taste local street food.

evening
:

Wrap up your trip with a sunset boat ride along the coast, enjoying the beautiful views of the Indian Ocean.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$5
🚌Public transportation fare$1
🏨Budget hotel per night$20
🧢Local handicrafts$10
Cup of coffee$1

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Stunning natural landscapes and beaches.
  • Welcoming and hospitable local people.
  • Safety concerns in certain areas.
  • Limited infrastructure and amenities.
  • Challenges with transportation and navigation.
  • "As-salamu alaykum" - Peace be upon you
  • "Mahadsanid" - Thank you
  • "Nabad gelyo" - Goodbye
  • "Fadlan" - Please
  • "Xagee buu yaalaa?" - Where is it?

Places to Visit in Somalia

Visit one of these nice places.

Mogadishu's Old Harbor

Capture the hustle and bustle of local fishermen and stunning sunset views.

Kismayo's Coastal Cliffs

Photograph the dramatic cliffs and ocean views, perfect for nature lovers.

National Museum of Somalia

Document the rich history and artifacts that showcase Somalia's heritage.

Culinary Guide

Food in Somalia

Somalia's cuisine is a delightful blend of spices and flavors, influenced by its diverse cultures and coastal geography.

Somalia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Bariis Iskukaris

Spiced rice often served with meat or fish, a staple of Somali cuisine.

Must-Try!

Canjeero

A traditional Somali pancake, typically enjoyed for breakfast with honey or jam.

Suqaar

A dish made from diced meat and vegetables, commonly served with rice or flatbread.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hamar Weyne Market

A bustling market in Mogadishu offering a variety of local foods, spices, and fresh produce.

Kismayo Street Vendors

Street vendors selling delicious snacks like sambusas and fried fish near the beaches.

Climate Guide

Weather

Somalia experiences a tropical climate with two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. The coastal areas are generally warm and humid, while the interior can be hotter and drier. Average temperatures range from 20°C (68°F) to 35°C (95°F) throughout the year, with the hottest months being April and May. Rainfall is primarily concentrated from April to June and varies by region.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is common, and it's polite to greet people with 'As-salamu alaykum'.

Dress Code

Modest clothing is recommended, especially in rural areas and during religious occasions.

Hospitality

Somalis are known for their hospitality; accepting offers of food and drink is customary.

Safety Guide

Safety

While Somalia has improved in safety in certain areas, caution is advised. Travelers should stay updated on local news, avoid conflict zones, and be mindful of their surroundings. It's recommended to travel with a guide or in organized groups, especially in unfamiliar regions. Always follow local advice regarding security and travel restrictions.

Tipping in Somalia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated in restaurants and for services; 10% is a common standard.

Payment Methods

Cash is preferred, especially in smaller establishments; ensure you have Somali shillings.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (December to March)

Expect warm temperatures and little rainfall, ideal for outdoor activities.

Rainy Season (April to June)

Frequent rains can disrupt travel plans; however, the landscape becomes lush and green.

Hot Season (July to September)

Temperatures can soar; stay hydrated and plan activities for early morning or late afternoon.

Moderate Season (October to November)

A transitional period with milder weather, making it a great time to visit.

Nightlife Guide

Somalia at Night

Nightlife in Somalia is relatively subdued compared to many countries, primarily due to cultural norms. However, in major cities like Mogadishu and Kismayo, you can find cafes and restaurants that stay open late, often featuring live music or traditional dance performances. The beach areas also provide a relaxed atmosphere for evening gatherings among locals and visitors.

Hiking in Somalia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

The Shabeellaha River Trail

A scenic hiking trail along the Shabeellaha River, offering opportunities for wildlife observation.

Gedo Mountains Trail

A challenging hike in the Gedo Mountains, known for its stunning views and diverse ecosystems.

Airports

How to reach Somalia by plane.

Aden Adde International Airport

Located in Mogadishu, this is the main international airport serving Somalia, offering flights to various regional and international destinations.

Getting Around

Walkability

Walkability in Somalia varies significantly by region. In urban areas like Mogadishu, some neighborhoods are walkable with sidewalks and pedestrian-friendly areas, but many streets may not be safe for walking due to traffic and security concerns. It is advisable to stay aware of your surroundings and consider using private transportation where necessary.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Somali

The predominant ethnic group, making up the majority of the population and sharing a common language and culture.

Bantu

A smaller ethnic group with distinct cultural practices and history, often residing in the southern regions.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport in Somalia, with numerous local clubs and a passionate following.

Running

Many Somalis participate in running events, reflecting the country's focus on fitness and athletics.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Somalia can be challenging, particularly in urban areas. Road conditions are often poor, and traffic laws may not be strictly enforced. Public transportation options are limited, with shared taxis and buses being the most common. It's advisable to plan travel times carefully and avoid peak hours when possible.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While Somali cuisine is meat-heavy, many dishes feature lentils, vegetables, and rice.

Halal Food

Most food in Somalia is halal, aligning with Islamic dietary laws.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Somalia is limited, with most medical facilities concentrated in urban areas. Services can be basic, and many healthcare workers may lack advanced training. Travelers are encouraged to have travel insurance and to carry a first aid kit. For serious health issues, evacuation to a neighboring country may be necessary.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Somalia.