Things To Do
in Boosaaso

Bosaso, also spelled Boosaaso, sits on the Gulf of Aden as Puntland’s busy port city. It blends a bustling harbor, vibrant markets, and a developing skyline with palm-lined avenues. Life here revolves around fishing, trade, and a hospitable local culture with strong ties to the sea.

While infrastructure and security conditions vary, Bosaso remains a gateway to northern Somalia’s coastal landscapes and heritage.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Historic Center of Boosaaso
morning
:

Begin your day with a stroll through the vibrant streets of Boosaaso's historic center, where the rich culture of Somalia unfolds. Visit the local markets, where you can see artisans at work, creating intricate crafts and traditional textiles. Savor a traditional Somali breakfast at a local eatery, featuring dishes like canjeero and fresh fruits.

afternoon
:

After lunch, take a guided tour of the ancient ruins and historical sites that tell the story of Boosaaso's past as a trading hub. Engage with local historians who will share fascinating anecdotes about the city's transformation over the centuries. Enjoy a refreshing drink at a nearby café while soaking in the lively atmosphere.

evening
:

As the sun begins to set, head to the waterfront to watch the beautiful sunset over the Indian Ocean. Dine at a seaside restaurant, indulging in freshly caught seafood prepared with local spices. Conclude your evening with a leisurely walk along the beach, listening to the waves and reflecting on the day's experiences.

day 2
Beach and Water Sports Extravaganza
morning
:

Kick off your morning with a hearty breakfast before heading to the pristine beaches of Boosaaso for a day of sun and fun. Spend the morning swimming in the crystal-clear waters or lounging on the soft sand, enjoying the warm sun. If you're feeling adventurous, rent a kayak or paddleboard to explore the coastline.

afternoon
:

After a refreshing morning, join a local water sports operator for thrilling activities like jet skiing or windsurfing. Take a break for lunch at a beachside shack, sampling grilled fish and local specialties. Continue your afternoon with beach volleyball or simply relax under a palm tree with a good book.

evening
:

As twilight approaches, gather around a bonfire on the beach with fellow travelers and locals, sharing stories and laughter. Enjoy a traditional Somali dinner prepared right on the beach, featuring dishes cooked over an open flame. End your evening with stargazing, as the clear skies above Boosaaso provide a spectacular view of the stars.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-7
Coffee or tea$0.50-2
🚕Short taxi ride$2-6
🛒Weekly groceries$15-40
🏨Mid-range hotel per night$25-60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Vibrant coastal culture and welcoming locals
  • Fresh seafood and affordable street food
  • Rich photography opportunities along the Gulf
  • Varied infrastructure and occasional safety considerations
  • Limited international flight options and variable connectivity
  • Medical facilities are limited compared with larger cities
  • "Salaam" - Hello
  • "Mahadsanid" - Thank you
  • "Fadlan" - Please
  • "Ma af Soomaali baad ku hadashaa?" - Do you speak Somali?
  • "Qiimaha waa sidee?" - How much is this?
  • "Caawiin fadlan" - Help, please

Places to Visit in Boosaaso

Visit one of these nice places.

Bosaso Port at sunrise

Colorful fishing dhows, fishermen at work, and calm water make for dramatic silhouettes and reflections.

Harbor promenade

Wide seawall with views over the Gulf of Aden, ideal for long-exposure sea footage and candid street scenes.

Old town alleyways

Narrow streets, palm shade, and daily life provide rich textures for street photography.

Coastal lighthouse overlook

Elevated vantage point along the coastline for sweeping city and sea shots, especially at blue-hour.

Beaches and shoreline

Untouched shoreline and tidal flats offer broad landscape compositions and wildlife opportunities.

Culinary Guide

Food in Boosaaso

Boosaaso’s cuisine centers on seafood from the Gulf of Aden, hearty Somali staples, and street foods bought fresh at markets. Expect halal dishes, bold spices, and communal meals that highlight fish, rice, flatbreads, and sweet treats.

Boosaaso Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Grilled fish with rice

Freshly caught fish grilled with lemon and served with fragrant Somali rice.

Must-Try!

Bariis (rice with goat or fish)

A staple rice dish cooked with spices and your choice of protein.

Sambuus

Savory fried pastries filled with meat or vegetables, popular as street snacks.

Canjeero and muufo

Two traditional breads often eaten with stews or honey; perfect for breakfast or snacks.

Xalwo (halwa)

A sweet, nutty dessert enjoyed in small portions after meals or with tea.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Harbor Fish Market

Buzzing early in the morning with vendors selling fresh catches and prepared seafood dishes.

Sooq Markets

Local souks where you can find spices, dry goods, tea, bread, and ready-to-eat snacks from street stalls.

Street stalls along the promenade

Sambuus, canjeero, and tea vendors line the waterfront during the afternoon and evening.

Climate Guide

Weather

The city experiences a hot, arid climate with a coastal breeze along the Gulf of Aden. Daytime temperatures are typically very high most of the year, with cooler evenings near the water. Rain is infrequent and mostly limited to short, irregular showers during certain periods. Humidity can be noticeable near the coast, especially in the warmer months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greet with a smile and a brief handshake; use the right hand. Acknowledge elders and women with appropriate local norms.

Dress and modesty

Dress modestly in public; shoulders and knees covered, especially in religious or conservative areas.

Religious and cultural respect

Respect Ramadan practices and prayer times; avoid public displays of affection in certain areas; ask before taking photos of people.

Shoes and homes

Remove shoes when entering some homes; accept tea and hospitality when offered.

Safety Guide

Safety

General safety considerations include staying in well-trafficked, tourist-friendly areas, avoiding isolated streets after dark, and using reputable transportation. Carry identification and a copy of your travel plans, and stay informed about local advisories. Water and food should be consumed from reputable sources to minimize health risks. Have emergency contacts on hand and know the location of your country’s embassy or consulate if traveling from abroad.

Tipping in Boosaaso

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is customary for good service but not obligatory; a small amount (5-10%) at restaurants or rounding up fares for taxi rides is appreciated.

Payment Methods

Cash is the most reliable method; US dollars are commonly accepted in many places. Credit card acceptance is limited outside major hotels and some larger venues.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season

Expect hot, sunny days with cooler evenings by the coast; bring sun protection, stay hydrated, and plan outdoor activity for early morning or late afternoon.

Rainy/Short Rains

Rainfall is irregular and generally light; carry a compact rain jacket and waterproof footwear for occasional showers.

Cooler Nights

Evenings can be cooler along the shore; a light jacket is handy after sunset.

General Travel Window

The city is most comfortable for travelers when combining dry-season daylight exploration with evenings by the sea.

Nightlife Guide

Boosaaso at Night

Bosaso’s nightlife is relatively low-key and highly family-friendly. You’ll find tea houses and casual cafes where locals gather in the evenings; alcohol is generally not served in most venues due to cultural norms. If available, live music or cultural evenings occur sporadically, often in hotels or private venues; travelers should exercise discretion and respect local customs, especially late at night in residential areas.

Hiking in Boosaaso

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Coastal hillside trails near Bosaso

Rugged coastal ridges and inland paths offer scenic overlooks of the Gulf and surrounding plains; suitable for easy to moderate hikes with proper footwear.

Airports

How to reach Boosaaso by plane.

Bosaso International Airport (BSA)

Main gateway to the city with regional and some international connections; check with carriers for current routes and schedules.

Getting Around

Walkability

Central areas around the port and markets are reasonably walkable, with crowded streets, open-air markets, and narrow lanes in the old town. Sidewalks can be uneven, and traffic can be busy near the harbor during peak times. Longer distances may require short taxi rides.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnicity and culture

Predominantly Somali residents, with a strong coastal and diasporic influence; largely Muslim and community-oriented with rich oral and musical traditions.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport regionally; local matches and informal play are common around communities and schools.

Basketball and volleyball

Played in community centers and schools; occasional local tournaments and leagues.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic centers on the port area and market corridors, with shared taxis and minibuses. Roads can be dusty and congested during peak hours; plan extra time for travel. Pedestrian awareness is important in busy markets and at dusk.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Boosaaso.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most dishes are meat- or fish-forward; look for lentil stews, vegetable biryani, canjeero with vegetables, or ask for meat-free options and dairy-free preparations.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Bosaso include local clinics and some private facilities; for serious conditions, travel to larger regional centers or international assistance may be necessary. Bring any essential medications and a basic travel health kit, and verify vaccine recommendations with a healthcare professional before travel.

Discover Somalia

Read more in our Somalia 2025 Travel Guide.

Somalia Travel Guide